跟讀練習: 0 - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
49 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Good morning.
2
Welcome to our exhibition, Future Cities.
3
Here you can see models of our cities of the future.
4
Please take a look around and feel free to ask me any questions.
5
This model looks very interesting.
6
Can you tell me more about it, Ms. Smith?
7
Yes, this is a green city designed to reduce its negative impact on the environment.
8
As you can see, more than 50% of it is made up of green areas.
9
I don't see any private vehicles on the roads.
10
Most people will use public transport such as trams and electric buses.
11
There will be fewer traffic jams and less pollution.
12
So city dwellers will stop using their cars in urban areas.
13
That's the idea.
14
I like it.
15
It seems a good solution to many environmental problems.
16
Let's look at the city over there.
17
I can see robots and lots of cameras in the streets.
18
What's special about this city?
19
It's called a smart city.
20
AI technologies such as cameras and smart sensors will be installed to help the city operate more efficiently.
21
The modern infrastructure of the city looks beautiful.
22
I'm really impressed with the high-rise buildings.
23
Tall buildings can actually limit the carbon footprint of the built environment and help solve housing problems in big cities.
24
Hmm, I'm thinking of living in a smart city in the future.
25
Good morning.
26
Welcome to our exhibition, Future Cities.
27
Here you can see models of our cities of the future.
28
Please take a look around and feel free to ask me any questions.
29
This model looks very interesting.
30
Can you tell me more about it, Ms Smith?
31
Yes, this is a green city designed to reduce its negative impact on the environment.
32
As you can see, more than 50% of it is made up of green areas.
33
I don't see any private vehicles on the roads.
34
Most people will use public transport such as trams and electric buses.
35
There will be fewer traffic jams and less pollution.
36
So city dwellers will stop using their cars in urban areas.
37
That's the idea.
38
I like it.
39
It seems a good solution to many environmental problems.
40
Let's look at the city over there.
41
I can see robots and lots of cameras in the streets.
42
What's special about this city?
43
It's called a smart city.
44
AI technologies such as cameras and smart sensors will be installed to help the city operate more efficiently.
45
The modern infrastructure of the city looks beautiful.
46
I'm really impressed with the high-rise buildings.
47
Tall buildings can actually limit the carbon footprint of the built environment and help solve housing problems in big cities.
48
Hmm, I'm thinking of living in a smart city in the future.
49
Thank you.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 49 個句子、452 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:19。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 136 個詞，很適合跟讀。 87% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 10 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| infrastructure 名詞 | /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/ | 基礎設施 /基礎設施 |
| solve 動詞 | /sɒlv/ | 解決 /解決 |
| exhibition 名詞 | /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/ | 展覽會 /展覽會, 展示會 /展示會 |
| fewer | /ˈfjuː.ɚ/ | 較少 /較少, 更少 |
| robot 名詞 | /ˈɹoʊ.bɑt/ | 機器人 /機器人, 機械人 /機械人 |
| pollution 名詞 | /pəˈluʃən/ | 汙染 |
| jam 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒæm/ | 果醬 /果醬 |
| sensor 名詞 | /ˈsɛn.sɚ/ | 感測器 /感測器 |
| footprint 名詞 | /ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/ | 腳印 /腳印, 足印 |
| tram 名詞 | /tɹæm/ | 有軌電車 /有軌電車, 電車 /電車 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| look around 動詞 | 環顧 /環顧 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 6 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, don't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, pollution /pəˈluʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 infrastructure, solve, exhibition 這類單詞。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | is made · will be installed |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | will use · will be · will stop |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | I'm thinking |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。