跟读练习: 7 Ways To Improve Your English Pronunciation - 通过视频学习英语口语
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When you're learning a language, you want to learn how to pronounce each word correctly.
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In this English lesson, I'll show you seven things that you can do to improve your English pronunciation.
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(upbeat music) Tip number one. You should do some warmup activities.
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I'm not sure if any of you are singers, but singers will often warm up their voice before they sing in front of people.
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These same techniques can be very good to help you develop the right muscles and motion of your mouth to make English sounds.
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I actually do warmups before I do my livestream on Fridays.
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I don't sing during my livestream, but I want my voice to be ready.
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You can do something like this.
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You can go e-e-e, e-e-e, oh-oh-oh, oh-oh-oh, ah-ah-ah, ah-ah-ah.
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Sorry. It sounds a little silly.
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You might wanna do this where someone can't see you.
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And you might wanna practice your consonants as well.
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T-T-T, P-P-P, Th-Th-Th.
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If you do this regularly, it will help you develop the right muscles in order to make the right English sounds.
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Tip number two. Make a video of yourself speaking English.
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The best way to do this would be to find a video of someone else speaking English and then record yourself saying the same things as the person in the video.
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Then you can compare the two videos.
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You can look at how the person in the original video makes the sounds.
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You can look at how they form the sounds with their mouth and then you can watch your video and see if you're making the same shapes with your mouth when you try to say the same things.
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So tip number two, make a video of yourself speaking English, and it's best to find someone else in a video speaking English and copy them and then compare the two.
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And then try to correct how you're forming each sound with your mouth.
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Again, this might look a little silly, but it's a very good tip.
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Tip number three. Record yourself.
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This might sound a little bit like tip number two, but I want you to only record the audio this time.
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Again, find a recording of someone speaking English and try to record yourself saying the same thing.
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Then listen to it and compare it to the original.
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And in this situation, don't do it right away.
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Record yourself and listen to it the next day or listen to it a few days later.
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Have you ever noticed that when you hear yourself on a recording, you don't always sound like yourself?
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This can really help.
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This can help you to identify the things that you've said wrong and it can help you correct them.
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Tip number four. Act out an English scene with a friend.
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So this one of course requires a friend and it requires that you have a script or that you've written down what you've heard in a TV show.
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So find a scene in one of your favorite TV shows and write down what the two people are saying to each other.
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Then find a friend who's also learning English and reenact what you saw.
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So you have the original recording that you can listen to later.
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You have a friend that you can practice with and hopefully this makes the practice more fun.
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And then you can correct each other.
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It will help you to mimic an actual English conversation.
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So tip number four.
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Find a friend, find a script, or write down the words that two people say in a TV show and then practice it with a friend.
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Tip number five. Read out loud.
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I cannot stress this enough.
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It is very important when you are learning English to take the time to read out loud every once in a while.
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When you read out loud you don't have to think about what you're going to say.
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You already have it on the page in front of you.
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And if you're reading anyways because you enjoy reading in English, why not take the time every once in a while to read out loud?
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When you read out loud, you practice using all of the muscles that you would use to speak English in a normal conversation.
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So whenever you're reading a book, whenever you're reading the news on a computer or on your phone, take some time to read out loud.
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Tip number six. Sing along.
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Out loud, like, not quietly.
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Whenever you listen to an English song, sing out loud and sing loudly.
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You'll probably wanna do this when there are no other people around, but sing out loud.
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When you sing, you use a lot more force than when you just talk.
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When you sing, you tend to over pronounce and overemphasize words, and this can be a really good thing.
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So find a song.
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Learn the lyrics to the song.
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Learn the words to the song, and take some time to sing it out loud every once in a while.
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Maybe choose a song for the week and plan to sing that song out loud four or five times as the week goes by.
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So, tip number six.
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Find a good song. Sing that song out loud.
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Sing it with gusto.
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That's an English word, but I wonder what language it originally came from.
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It means to sing with a lot of joy and a lot of energy.
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Tip number seven, the last tip. Practice shadowing.
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I'm going to explain this technique again.
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I've explained it in other videos as well.
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Shadowing is when you find an English recording.
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You find a recording of someone speaking English or a video.
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You play part of it, and you hit pause, and then you say what the person has just said in the video or in the recording.
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You can do this with my videos.
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Some people do this with my videos on my second channel.
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They'll write out what I've said and then they will shadow what I've said in each video.
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But you don't have to use my videos.
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Find any video on YouTube where someone is speaking English clearly.
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Hit play, listen.
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Hit pause, say what they've said, and then hit play again.
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And keep doing that until you get to the end of the video.
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Shadowing is a great technique for improving your English pronunciation.
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Well, hey, thanks so much for watching this English lesson where I gave you seven tips, seven things, that you can do to improve your English pronunciation.
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I hope they work for you.
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Try at least one of them, if not all of them and see if your pronunciation does improve.
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Remember, if this is your first time here, don't forget to click that red subscribe button.
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Gimme a thumbs up, leave a comment.
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And again, if you have some extra time, why don't you stick around and watch another English lesson?
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(upbeat music)
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“7 Ways To Improve Your English Pronunciation”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：English, tip, sing, loud, sound。 这段视频共有 86 个句子、1182 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 6:17。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 188 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 90% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 9 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| pronunciation 名词 | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | 發音 /发音 |
| pronounce 动词 | /pɹəˈnaʊns/ | 宣稱 /宣称, 宣告 |
| pause 名词 | /pɔːz/ | 停頓 /停顿, 暫停 /暂停 |
| consonant 名词 | /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/ | 子音, 輔音 /辅音 |
| overemphasize 动词 | 過分強調, 过分强调 | |
| loudly 副词 | /ˈlaʊdli/ | 大聲 /大声, 高聲 /高声 |
| thumb 名词 | /ˈθʌm/ | 大拇指, 拇指 |
| subscribe 动词 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 簽署 /签署 |
| quietly 副词 | /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/ | 悄悄地, 安靜地 /安静地 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| write down 动词 | 寫下來 /写下来, 寫下 /写下 | |
| warm up 动词 | /ˌwɔː(ɹ)m ˈʌp/ | 暖和（起來） /暖和（起来） |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | Have you ever noticed · you've said · you've written |
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 动词 — 有可能但不确定的事 | might wanna · might look · might sound |
| 动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词 | enjoy reading · Practice shadowing |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | you're learning · you're making · you're forming |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 31 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, you're, I've。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: upbeat /ʌpˈbit/, pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/, pause /pɔːz/, consonant /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/, reenact /ɹi.ɪˈnækt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 pronunciation, pronounce, pause 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。