跟读练习: 【800点を突破】TOEIC Part4 説明文リスニング3分トレ｜Vol.423 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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34 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Good morning, and welcome to the Halverson bottling plant.
2
Before we go through, everyone needs the safety glasses in the tray by the door.
3
They're required anywhere past this corridor.
4
Our route today follows a bottle from delivery of the empty containers through filling,
5
labeling and packing, so you'll see the whole line in about 40 minutes.
6
Photography is fine except in the labeling area, where some of the machinery is covered by a supplier agreement.
7
At the end we'll stop in the tasting room, and each of you will take home a sample pack.
8
One more thing, the floor near the washers stays wet, so please keep to the marked walkway.
9
Question 1.
10
What are the listeners asked to do before the tour begins?
11
A. Sign a visitor agreement B.
12
Leave their bags at the door C.
13
Watch a short safety video D.
14
Put on protective eyewear Answer D.
15
Question 2 Why is photography restricted in one area?
16
A. Some machinery is subject to a contract B.
17
The lighting is too dim C.
18
The area is being cleaned D.
19
Visitors may not enter it Answer A.
20
Question 3 Why does the speaker mention the floor near the washers?
21
A. To explain a delay B.
22
To warn about a slippery surface C.
23
To point out a recent repair D.
24
To describe the cleaning process Answer.
25
B. Questions 1 through 3 refer to the following talk.
26
Good morning, and welcome to the Halvorsen Bottling Plant.
27
Before we go through, everyone needs the safety glasses in the tray by the door.
28
They're required anywhere past this corridor.
29
Our route today follows a bottle from delivery of the empty containers through filling,
30
labeling and packing, so you'll see the whole line in about 40 minutes.
31
Photography is fine except in the labeling area, where some of the machinery is covered by a supplier agreement.
32
At the end we'll stop in the tasting room, and each of you will take home a sample pack.
33
One more thing, the floor near the washers stays wet, so please keep to the marked walkway.
34
Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“【800点を突破】TOEIC Part4 説明文リスニング3分トレ｜Vol.423”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：labeling, washers, machinery, photography, agreement。 这段视频共有 34 个句子、342 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:48。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 122 个词，很适合跟读。 只有 77% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| label 名词 | /ˈleɪ.bəl/ | 標籤 /标签, 簽條 /签条 |
| photography 名词 | /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/ | 攝影 /摄影 |
| container 名词 | /kənˈteɪ.nəɹ/ | 容器 |
| visitor 名词 | /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/ | 訪客 /访客, 客人 |
| corridor 名词 | /ˈkɒɹɪdɔː/ | 走廊, 甬道 |
| supplier 名词 | /səˈplaɪə/ | 供應商 /供应商, 供應者 /供应者 |
| tray 名词 | /tɹeɪ/ | 托盤 /托盘, 盤 /盘 |
| refer 动词 | /ɹɪˈfɜː/ | 談到 /谈到 |
| repair 动词 | /ˈɹiːpɛɚ/ | 修理 |
| delay 名词 | /dɪˈleɪ̯/ | 遲延 /迟延, 延遲 /延迟 |
| warn 动词 | /woɹn/ | 警告, 提醒 |
| restrict 动词 | /ɹɪˈstɹɪkt/ | 限制, 制限 |
| slippery 形容词 | /ˈslɪpəɹi/ | 滑 |
| listener 名词 | /ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/ | 傾聽者 /倾听者, 聽者 /听者 |
| washer 名词 | /ˈwɒʃə(ɹ)/ | 洗衣婦 /洗衣妇 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| go through 动词 | 通過 /通过 |
| point out 动词 | 指, 指出 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 6 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 they're, we'll, you'll。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: machinery /məˈʃiːnəɹi/, washer /ˈwɒʃə(ɹ)/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: photography /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/, machinery /məˈʃiːnəɹi/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/, protective /pɹəˈtɛk.tɪv/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: protective /pɹəˈtɛk.tɪv/, restrict /ɹɪˈstɹɪkt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 label, photography, container 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。