跟读练习: An Englishman in New York - 通过YouTube学习英语口语

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Hello.
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Hello.
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Hello.
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Are you Rose Hall by any chance?
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Yes, that's me.
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And you must be Thomas from England, right?
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I guess my accent gave me away.
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Exactly.
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Nice to meet you.
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Welcome on board.
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I'm so glad you're here.
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Thanks.
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I'm very pleased to be here.
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I'm sure you'll fit in nicely.
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After all, you come highly recommended.
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Your articles are really good.
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Thank you.
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Oh, here's Ella.
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Thomas, this is Ella, the editor-in-chief of the magazine.
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It's good to finally meet you, Thomas.
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Nice to meet you, too.
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You're from Birmingham, right?
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Exactly.
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I'm from Birmingham.
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Is this your first time in New York?
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It is my very first time here in New York,
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so I'm really excited.
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I got into New York two days ago.
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What do you think about it so far?
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It's fantastic.
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I really like it.
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I like the vibe here.
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It's really energetic.
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I feel really blessed to be here because it's one of the cities I've always wanted to go to.
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What I really appreciate about New York is that you can discover the city very well by foot.
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New York seems to be the ideal city for long strolls which I enjoy very much.
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The fact that this city never sleeps,
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this continuous flow of energy is quite thrilling.
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You need to be very disciplined,
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as a city like New York offers an infinite number of distractions.
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You're right.
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I'll do my best to stay focused on my work and do a good job here.
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Let me show you to your office.
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It's located at the end of the hall.
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What do you think?
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I didn't know I'd have my own office.
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We thought you'd need your own private space.
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I can see you've installed a few appliances here.
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Brilliant.
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Ella insisted that we set you up with all this state-of-the-art equipment.
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From here, you can communicate with any department and get all the information you need.
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You've put in a sound system too?
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Everything looks great.
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Thank you.
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How many people did you work with in Birmingham? him.
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I had a team of three.
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Well, here you'll have six people in your team.
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I'll introduce you to them after lunch.
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That sounds good.
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Can you tell me a bit about my schedule?
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Well, there's a meeting every Monday,
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as well as a meet-up with various heads of department on Thursday afternoons,
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just so we know what we're doing.
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Other than that, how you organize your time is up to you.
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That's fine.
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I'm a good time manager.
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It's time for lunch now.
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Let me take you to a nice place.
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We'll get a chance to get better acquainted with each other.
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Sounds great.
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Are you ready to order?
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Yes, please.
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Can I get you something to start with?
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No, thank you.
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I'd like the tuna with a green salad.
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And for you, sir?
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I'll have the steak and chips, please.
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Chips?
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Uh, you mean fries?
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Oh, right.
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I forgot you call them fries here.
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Uh, with fries, of course.
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How would you like your steak?
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Rare, medium, or well done?
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Well done.
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Okay, and to drink?
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Water, please.
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Still or sparkling?
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Sparkling.
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And a glass of apple juice for me, please?
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Can you tell me where the toilets are?
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You can say restroom here.
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Oh, yeah, sorry.
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Where is the restroom, please?
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The restroom is at the back of a hallway on the left side.
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Thank you.
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The tuner for you, ma'am,
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and the steak for you, sir.
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So, tell me, Thomas, what are you going to write about?
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Well, to start with, my first impressions of New York.
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You know, the nightlife, the music, things like that.
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Are you planning to do any interviews?
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I'd like to.
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Do you have any suggestions?
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Well, I know some great musicians,
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and I also have some contacts in the theatre and dance.
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That would be great.
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Maybe we could go to a show,
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and after that you could talk to the actors.
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I really like that idea.
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That was a good day's work, Thomas.
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You're doing a great job here.
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Thanks.
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I have to get to Manhattan now for an interview I have to take.
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I need to get to Bloom's Tavern?
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How do I get to Greenwich Village on the Underground?
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We call it Subway here.
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Oh, yeah, right.
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Go to the subway station at 7th Avenue.
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Take the B train to West 4th Street.
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How many stops is that?
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Six or seven.
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Okay, and then?
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From West 4th Street, take the A train and get off at 14th Street.
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And do you know where Bloom's Tavern is?
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Come out of the subway on 8th Avenue,
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go straight for about 50 yards,
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and take the first right.
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That's Greenwich Avenue.
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Bloom's Tavern is in the second building on the right and is situated on the first floor.
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Is there a lift in the building?
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Oh, you don't need an elevator since it's on the first floor,
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which is at street level.
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Oh, in UK, the floor above is called the first floor and the street level floor is called the ground floor.
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I see.
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Here, the street level floor is called the first floor.
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OK, thanks.
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See you later.
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And don't get lost.
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Are you okay?
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You look out of sorts.
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I'm a bit tired this morning.
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You aren't exactly in good shape, are you?
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I know.
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I think I'm eating too much.
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Then eat less.
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It isn't easy.
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I eat out all the time.
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And the portions in American restaurants are enormous.
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No one cooks meat like Americans.
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It's very easy to put on weight here.
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You don't do enough exercise.
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I walk a lot.
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Walking isn't enough, Thomas.
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Do you do anything to keep fit?
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Not anymore.
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I used to cycle in Birmingham.
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So why don't you get a bike here?
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Bicycling is permitted on all main and local streets throughout the city.
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Anyway, my flat is near the office.
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I don't need a bike.
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We call it apartment here.
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You can try jogging or running.
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You know, I go running every morning in Central Park.
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Really?
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It's so beautiful early in the morning.
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Why don't you come with me?
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Okay, that's a great idea,
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but I don't have any trainers.
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Trainers?
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You mean sneakers?
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You can buy some.
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Is there a sports shop near here?
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Sure, there's one across the street.
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I'll come by your place tomorrow morning.
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Okay, what time?
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6.45.
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6?
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45. Can we make it a bit later?
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Say 7.45?
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That's too late, Thomas.
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Let's make it 7.15.
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OK, 7.15.
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Excellent.
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See you later.
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Great.
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Can I help you, sir?
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Yes, do you have these in an 8?
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Just a minute, I'll go and check Here you are,
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these are an 8, do you want to try them on?
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No thanks, I'm sure they'll be fine, how much are they?
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They're $85.25 Oh, it says $73.99 Yes,
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but there's added sales tax of 15% Oh,
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okay, do you take MasterCard?
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Sure.
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Can I help you?
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Yeah, I bought these about half an hour ago.
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Yes, I remember.
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Is there a problem?
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Yeah, I'm afraid they're too small.
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I should have tried them on.
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What size are they?
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They're an 8, but I take a UK 8.
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Oh, right.
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Yeah, so a UK 8 is a US 9.
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Do you have a pair?
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I'll go and check.
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Just a minute.
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I'm sorry, we don't have these in a nine.
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But we do have these,
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and they're the same price.
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Or you can have a refund.
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No, I don't want a refund.
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I'll take this pair then, please.
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No problem.
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Do you have the receipt?
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Yeah, here you are.
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Are you okay?
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Me?
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Never better.
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It's a beautiful fall day and the perfect weather for running, isn't it?
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I think this is my favourite place in New York.
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Yeah, a beautiful autumn day indeed.
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Yes.
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So how's it all going?
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Are you happy you came?
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The Central Park at 7.15 in the morning?
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To New York, Thomas.
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Yeah, of course I'm happy.
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It's fantastic.
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I'm glad, but you need to get in shape, Thomas.
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I know.
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I am a bit tired of eating out all the time.
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It isn't good for my figure.
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It's the restaurants you go to.
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Why don't you come over to my place after work?
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I could make you something a little healthier.
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I'm a very good cook.
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I'd really like that.
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Thanks.
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So, how do you feel now?
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Are you ready to go again?
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Oh yes, I'm ready.
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Okay, we'll only go around two more times.
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Are you okay?
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I might be coming down with the flu or something.
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Is there a chemist nearby?
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You mean a pharmacy?
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Yes, it's a three-minute walk from here, on your right side.
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Good morning.
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Can I help you?
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I'm not feeling very well.
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I think I have flu.
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What are your symptoms?
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I have a headache and a sore throat.
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Do you have a temperature?
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No, I don't think so.
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Are you allergic to any drugs?
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I'm allergic to penicillin.
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No problem.
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This is ibuprofen.
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It'll make you feel better.
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How many do I have to take?
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Two every four hours.
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If you don't feel better in 48 hours,
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you should see a doctor.
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Okay, thanks.
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How much is that?
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That's $6.99, please.
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Thank you.
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You're welcome.
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What differences have you noticed so far between US and UK, Thomas?
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Well, I was shocked to see everyone here expects you to pay them by check.
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You hardly see any checks in the UK.
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Your banking system works extremely slow.
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Digital transfers from bank to bank are not easy.
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That's hardly a problem in the UK.
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I love that you can order your lunch in advance on the website of your favourite lunch place,
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then pick it up from a shelf inside where it's tagged with your name.
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This is so convenient.
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I also noticed that you get ID'd absolutely everywhere,
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while having brunch for example, or in bars.
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When it comes to paying,
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you're told the item is actually more expensive than it says on the price tag,
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because a tax needs to be added to the overall price.
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But I'm really enjoying living in the USA,
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people are so friendly here.
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I got invited to people's houses.
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I got invited round to watch football games.
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I got invited out for beers.
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The Americans are very nice to be around.

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为什么要通过这个视频练习口语?

练习口语是提高英语交流能力的重要环节。通过这段对话,学习者能够体验到真实对话的场景,帮助他们在日常交流中更自信、更流利。尤其是视频中展现的热情和活力,让学习者感受到与母语者沟通的乐趣和挑战。在生动的场景中练习英语口语,不仅可以丰富词汇,还可以提高听力理解能力。这种形式的练习可以让你在不同的社交环境中更加自如地使用英语口语。

语法与表达在语境中

在视频中,有几个关键结构特别值得注意:

  • 自我介绍:"Hello, are you Rose Hall by any chance?" 这句表达不仅礼貌,还能让对话顺利开始。
  • 分享感受:"I feel really blessed to be here." 此句使用"feel"表达状态,非常适合用来加强说话中的情感表达。
  • 描述城市特征:"This city never sleeps." 这种比喻的用法,有助于形象地描绘城市的活力,是提高英语口语练习的绝佳例子。
  • 讨论工作安排:"I didn't know I'd have my own office." 这里显示了对意外惊喜的表达方式,适合增强交流的自然感。

通过学习这些句式,学习者可以更有效地模仿母语者的表达方式,运用在自己的口语中,从而达到提高英语发音和表达的目的。

常见的发音陷阱

在视频中,有几个单词及表达可能会让非母语者感到棘手:

  • “England”与“English”:注意“英格兰”和“英语”这两个词的发音区别,确保在对话中能够准确区分。
  • “fantastic”与“fantasy”:虽然这两个词听起来相似,但意义却截然不同,需要做好发音练习,以免在交流中造成混淆。
  • “thrilling”:这个词的音节较多,容易在快速对话中发错音,需要多加练习来提高流利度。

利用这些发音练习,结合shadow speak技巧,学习者可以在与母语者交谈时减少发音错误,进一步提高英语口语流利度。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

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