跟读练习: B Time for Soccer - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Time for Soccer Written by Russ Booyak Focus question What are the important parts of soccer?
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Time to wear the soccer uniform Time to tie the soccer cleats Time to greet the soccer team
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Time to plan the soccer game Time to throw the soccer ball Time to pass the soccer ball
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Time to kick the soccer ball Time to score a goal Time to score a goal

Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This video has 4 sentences and 68 words to shadow. The speech runs for 0:45. The speaker talks slowly, about 91 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. Only 76% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.

Key vocabulary in this video

8 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:

  • soccer /ˈsɑk.ɚ/ (noun) — Association football.
  • uniform /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ (noun) — A distinctive outfit that serves to identify members of a group, company, prison inmates, etc.
  • greet /ɡɹiːt/ (verb) — To welcome in a friendly manner, either in person or through another means such as writing.
  • cleat /kliːt/ (noun) — A strip of wood or iron fastened on transversely to something in order to give strength, prevent warping, hold position, etc.
  • score /skoɹ/ (noun) — The total number of goals, points, runs, etc. earned by a participant in a game.
  • wear /wɛ(ə)ɹ/ (verb) — To carry or have equipped on or about one's body, as an item of clothing, equipment, decoration, perfume, etc.
  • throw /θɹoʊ/ (verb) — To hurl; to release (an object) with some force from one’s hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air.
  • kick /kɪk/ (verb) — To strike or hit with the foot or other extremity of the leg.

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like soccer, uniform, greet.

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

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