跟读练习: Cash Cow - 通过视频学习英语口语
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15 句
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1
Welcome to English in a Minute, where we teach you all about idioms in American English.
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Let's pretend you are in a major U.S city.
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You are listening to an American English conversation, and you hear this.
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Hey, Bob.
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Ever since you opened your coffee shop, you have been very busy.
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Is the business going well and making money?
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Yeah, I can't believe it.
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It's going really well.
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In fact, my coffee shop is becoming a real cash cow for me.
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How does a cow produce cash?
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Everyone knows cows make milk,
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but in American English, a cash cow is a product or service that makes a lot of money for a business.
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This common phrase is used in casual and business conversations.
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And when you use it, everyone will understand what you are saying.
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And that's English in a Minute.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 15 个句子、142 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:56。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 152 个词，接近日常对话。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 12 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| phrase 名词 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | 短語 /短语, 片語 /片语 |
| cow 名词 | /kaʊ/ | 牛母, 母牛 |
| idiom 名词 | /ˈɪdiəm/ | 文風 /文风 |
| teach 动词 | /ˈtiːt͡ʃ/ | 教, 教授 |
| milk 动词 | /mɪlk/ | 擠奶 /挤奶, 產乳 /产乳 |
| cash 名词 | /ˈkæʃ/ | 現錢 /现钱, 現金 /现金 |
| shop 名词 | /ʃɑp/ | пузы, 商店 |
| coffee 名词 | /ˈkɑfi/ | 咖啡豆 |
| conversation 名词 | /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/ | 會話 /会话, 談話 /谈话 |
| welcome | /ˈwɛl.kəm/ | хуанйин, 歡迎光臨 /欢迎光临 |
| product 名词 | /ˈpɹɑ.dəkt/ | 結果 /结果 |
| produce 动词 | /pɹəˈd͡ʒuːs/ | 制造, 生產 /生产 |
需要注意的发音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, cash /ˈkæʃ/, shop /ʃɑp/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 phrase, cow, idiom 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have been |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | are listening · is becoming · are saying |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will understand |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。