跟读练习: Crypto Is a Brilliant Scam and I Can Prove It - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Crypto.
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The future of money.
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The revolution against banks.
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and the "get rich quick" scheme your cousin keeps DMing you about while still working the closing shift at Applebee's.
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If crypto were a Tinder date, It would be the guy who calls himself an entrepreneur, but really is just selling solar door to door.
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So yeah, if you can't tell already, I hate crypto.
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And by the end of this video, I'm confident I can convince you that the entire cryptocurrency industry is the single biggest scam of our generation.
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Let's start at the beginning.
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The origins of cryptocurrencies can be traced back to 1983, when David Chom introduced the idea of eCash, an anonymous electronic money system.
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And then for the next 20 years, crypto lurked in the shadows like a charity fundraiser waiting outside Whole Foods.
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Then 2009 came.
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That was when Satoshi Nakamoto mined the first Bitcoin, and the nerds rejoiced.
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Suddenly, a decentralized, government -free, bank -hating digital utopia was born.
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It was a promise to be the currency for the people.
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decentralized, free from government, and a salvation from the greedy banks.
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It was the digital middle finger to the traditional financial system.
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At least that was the promise.
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Because if you fast forward to the present, the reality of the crypto industry looks very different than what people wished for.
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This isn't real money, it's printed by the Montana Militia.
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It'll be real soon enough.
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Let's start with the North Star crypto: Bitcoin.
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It's been 16 years since Bitcoin launched and it still has no real -world, widespread utility.
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Sure, you can technically buy stuff with Bitcoin, like a luxury watch or pay a freelancer in a country your bank doesn't trust.
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But for everyday life, you still can't buy groceries, pay rent, or grab a coffee with Bitcoin.
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There's an estimated 350 million businesses worldwide.
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And of those businesses, around 18 ,000 of them accept Bitcoin as a currency.
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That's almost nothing.
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Basically zero.
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And if the companies that actually do accept Bitcoin, well they usually just have a payment processor that instantly converts it to dollars immediately after the transaction goes through.
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As a currency, It's useless in the grand scheme of things, and the reason for this is the high volatility high transaction fees, and large amount of fraud.
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So yeah, Bitcoin can technically work as a currency, but that's kind of like saying, Technically, you could mow your lawn with nail clippers.
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The truth is there's no widespread adoption and no real -world utility for it as a payment system.
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The real use of Bitcoin isn't a decentralized digital currency.
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It's a speculative asset whose price is entirely driven by supply and demand in the market, similar to gold.
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Except the difference is, humans have assigned value to gold for thousands of years, while Bitcoin isn't even old enough to legally drink.
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Instead of revolutionizing the way we access, control, and transfer our money, Cryptocurrencies have just become another medium for speculation.
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So if it's just a speculative asset, then surely it's at least a good investment.
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Right?
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Wrong.
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Bitcoin's annual volatility sits at around 60%.
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For context, the US stock market averages about 15.
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That means crypto is roughly four times more volatile than stocks.
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And that's why actual money managers, you know, the ones who manage trillions of dollars and are legally required to not make dumb decisions,
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only recommend putting 1 -2 % of your net worth into crypto.
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Why?
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Because the risk -adjusted returns are garbage.
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In fact, Warren Buffett called Bitcoin rat poison squared.
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Jamie Dimon, CEO of JPMorgan Chase, said, "Bitcoin does nothing.
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I call it the pet rock." and Peter Schiff summed it up best: At the end of the day, when you peel the onion and get to what's really there, there's nothing there.
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And maybe there's a reason that institutional investors, who love money more than their own children, treat investing in crypto.
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Like a gamble.
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And it's because it is.
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And yes, I know Bitcoin climbed from cents to tens of thousands, but that moment has sailed.
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And for every Bitcoin, there are 10 ,000 worthless meme coins.
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And if you think you're the genius who can choose the next crypto coin winner, congratulations.
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You're delusional and you're basically at a roulette table, just with more Discord servers.
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Casino gambling!
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And I can show you the evidence.
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CoinGecko, a crypto data platform, has tracked more than 7 million coin listings since 2021.
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And in a recent report, they announced that 3 .7 million of those coins have stopped trading and are now considered dead.
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That means over half of all the cryptocurrencies they tracked haven't just lost value, but they've gone to zero.
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And it's not like when a stock fails.
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When a stock fails, you might at least get a claim on assets sets.
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When a crypto project fails, you get a JPEG logo of a meme coin, a Discord message that says "we're pivoting." and radio silence.
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It's the only asset class where you've got a coin flip's chance of your money entirely disappearing overnight, and not because of some massive unforeseen market meltdown,
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but instead because you got rug pulled.
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So how did the crypto industry address this?
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Well, they invented stablecoins.
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Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies designed to stay tied to something stable, like the US dollar.
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Think of them like the crypto version of a savings account.
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And that's where Terra and Luna come in.
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They were marketed as a revolutionary algorithmic stablecoin.
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Whatever that means.
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Anyways, here's how it worked: Terra, the stablecoin, was tied to the dollar, and Luna, the sister token, was designed to help stabilize Terra's price.
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When Terra fell below $1, the system would mint more Luna to bring it back up.
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When Terra rose above $1, it would burn Luna to bring it down.
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Clever in theory, disastrous in practice.
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Because in May 2022, Terra lost its tie to the dollar during mass sell -offs, and the entire system imploded.
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And the stablecoin that was once seen as safe and reliable collapsed, wiping out $45 billion of investor money in just one week.
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Regulators called it one of the largest wealth destructions in modern history.
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Okay, so if 52 % of cryptocurrencies go to zero, and stablecoins can blow up at any moment, surely the exchanges that crypto has traded on are safe, right?
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Wrong.
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And that's where FTX comes in.
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FTX wasn't just another crypto exchange.
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It was THE exchange.
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It was essentially the New York Stock Exchange's equivalent for the crypto industry.
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They had Super Bowl ads, celebrity endorsements, stadiums named after them, and investors like BlackRock and Sequoia dumping in billions.
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Oh, and also some crazy rumors surrounding their C -suite.
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And the beautiful face behind it all was CEO Sam Bankman -Fried.
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He was the face of trust in crypto.
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The entire industry called him "Crypto's White Knight." Fortune magazine labeled him the "Next Warren Buffett." And Sequoia Capital,
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one of the most successful venture capital firms of all time, wrote a now -deleted article titled "We're All In On Sam." So surely FTX had to be safe, right?
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Wrong.
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Don't you remember?
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Nothing is trustworthy in crypto.
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It turns out FTX was stealing customer deposits and funneling them into its sister hedge fund, Alameda Research.
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And long story short, this is very illegal and they got caught.
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It was so bad that FTX's own internal accounting had no idea where all the money went.
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In bankruptcy court, John Ray, the same guy who cleaned up Enron said, "Never in my career have I seen such a complete failure of corporate controls.
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What FTX did would be like if I raised money for my friends and family to start a business.
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But in reality, I'm taking that money, loading up the DraftKings app, and laying down the nastiest parlay known to man.
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Memecoins, Terra, and FTX.
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Well, they're just the tip of the iceberg.
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The crypto industry is a graveyard of hype, scams, and bankrupt dreams.
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And after everything that's happened, the bankruptcies, the rug pulls, and the countless individuals who have lost everything, crypto is still here and thriving.
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And when you strip back the onion, all you find is greed in a new costume.
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And that's exactly what is driving the cryptocurrency industry today.
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Even with no real -world utility, no intrinsic value, and no trust, it's a flourishing industry.
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It's the same hype cycles, the same pump and dumps, and the same insiders getting rich while retail investors continue to get absolutely obliterated.
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And the ironic truth?
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Whenever something collapses, the community's reaction is always the same.
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How could this happen in an unregulated, anonymous industry built entirely on trust?
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And sure, maybe blockchain technology itself is transformative.
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but the current real -world applications of blockchain tech and cryptocurrencies is one giant casino.
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So yeah, I hate crypto.
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And it's not because I don't understand it, but because I do.
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It's the same lies, same greed, and same blind optimism over and over.
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It's not the future of finance.
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It's a digital mirage that disappears the second you reach for it.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 119 个句子、1513 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 9:14。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 164 个词，接近日常对话。 只有 75% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| coin 名词 | /ˈkoɪ̯n/ | 硬幣 /硬币, 銅錢 /铜钱 |
| currency 名词 | /ˈkʌɹ.ən.si/ | 貨幣 /货币 |
| investor 名词 | /ɪnˈvɛs.tə(ɹ)/ | 投資者 /投资者, 投資家 /投资家 |
| utility 名词 | /juːˈtɪlɪti/ | 效用, 用處 /用处 |
| asset 名词 | /ˈæsɛt/ | 資產 /资产 |
| technically 副词 | /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkəl.i/ | 嚴格來說 /严格来说 |
| transaction 名词 | /tɹænˈzækʃən/ | 處理 /处理 |
| widespread 形容词 | /ˌwaɪdˈspɹɛd/ | 廣泛 /广泛 |
| collapse 动词 | /kəˈlæps/ | 倒坍, 崩潰 /崩溃 |
| anonymous 形容词 | /əˈnɒn.ə.məs/ | 無名 /无名, 匿名 |
| casino 名词 | /kəˈsiːnəʊ/ | 賭場 /赌场, 卡西諾 /卡西诺 |
| bankruptcy 名词 | /ˈbæŋkˌɹʌp(t).si/ | 破產 /破产 |
| disappear 动词 | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | 消失 |
| hype 名词 | /haɪp/ | 炒作 |
| scam 名词 | /ˈskæm/ | 詭計 /诡计, 騙局 /骗局 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| go through 动词 | 通過 /通过 |
| turn out 动词 | 原來 /原来 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 21 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 isn't, you're, can't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “th” 音: worthless /ˈwɜːθ.ləs/, thrive /θɹajv/, trustworthy /ˈtɹʌst.wɜː.ði/, algorithmic /ˌælɡəˈɹɪðmɪk/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: transaction /tɹænˈzækʃən/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, destruction /dɪsˈtɹʌkʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: utility /juːˈtɪlɪti/, technically /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkəl.i/, anonymous /əˈnɒn.ə.məs/, speculative /ˈspɛkjuləˌtɪv/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 coin, currency, investor 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | It's been · have assigned · have just become |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | can be traced · was born · are now considered |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | guy who calls · ones who manage · guy who cleaned |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。