跟读练习: Fountain Markets | IELTS Listening Test Section 2 - Map - 通过视频学习英语口语
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37 句
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1
Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 16 to 20.
2
Now listen and answer questions 16 to 20.
3
OK, now we've just arrived here at the fountain markets where you'll have a few hours to look around.
4
Before you get off the bus, look at the map I gave you earlier and I'll point out a few things.
5
It's hard to miss the fountain at the front of the entrance.
6
It's beautiful and obviously provided the name for the markets.
7
Well, just behind it you'll see a large area in the middle of the market.
8
It's split into two.
9
The smaller bit at the end is the tea section.
10
I know a few of you are interested in this section.
11
There's an incredible range.
12
The fruit section is the larger bit.
13
The selection is amazing and it's all incredibly fresh, of course.
14
As soon as you enter the market, you'll smell the freshly baked bread.
15
It's sold at the stall just next to the fountain.
16
You'll see this section is set up under the shade of a large tree.
17
They bake a wonderful loaf and offer a wide range of baked goods, so be sure to sample some.
18
OK, I'm sure you've noticed the two enormous light towers, one on the left and one on the right.
19
They're used for the night markets.
20
Well, if you look next to the one on the right, you'll find the spices just before you get to the cheeses.
21
I've pointed this section out because Fountain Market has become well known for its spices.
22
They're used a lot in the takeaway food stalls.
23
OK, what else?
24
Well, you'll notice the two large sections over to the right.
25
One is where you can purchase a wide range of vegetables
26
and the other one which is nearer the playground sells meat and fish.
27
Both these sections are extremely popular so when you come here again, come early for the best produce.
28
Do you see that large tree at the back on the right of the map?
29
Directly under it you'll find the nuts.
30
They're kind of hidden away so don't miss them, there is a good selection.
31
They often give out free samples.
32
Running along the back of the market is a narrow area with chairs and tables.
33
Go there if you're feeling tired and want to relax between purchases.
34
That is the end of Section 2.
35
You now have half a minute to check your answers.
36
Thank you.
37
Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Fountain Markets”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：section, fountain, range。 这段视频共有 37 个句子、419 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:29。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 120 个词，很适合跟读。 88% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 13 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| fountain 名词 | /ˈfaʊn.tɪn/ | 噴泉 /喷泉, 噴水池 /喷水池 |
| bake 动词 | /beɪk/ | 烤, 烘 |
| spice 名词 | /spaɪs/ | 香料 |
| stall 名词 | /stɔːl/ | 牲畜棚, 馬厩 |
| entrance 名词 | /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ | 入口, 門口 /门口 |
| narrow 形容词 | /ˈnæɹəʊ/ | 窄 |
| arrive 动词 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 到達 /到达, 到 |
| relax 动词 | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | 鬆開 /松开, 放鬆 /放松 |
| enormous 形容词 | /ɪˈnɔː.məs/ | 巨大的 |
| shade 名词 | /ʃeɪd/ | 陰影 /阴影 |
| vegetable 名词 | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | 蔬菜, 青菜 |
| playground 名词 | /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/ | 操場 /操场, 遊樂園 /游乐园 |
| loaf 名词 | /loʊf/ | 一條麵包 /一条面包 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| look around 动词 | 環顧 /环顾 |
| point out 动词 | 指, 指出 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 17 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 you'll, they're, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shade /ʃeɪd/, freshly /ˈfɹɛʃli/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: bake /beɪk/, spice /spaɪs/, entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, playground /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/, freshly /ˈfɹɛʃli/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 fountain, bake, spice 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。