跟读练习: 'Gambling with Our Lives': AI Execs All Agree the Technology Is Developing Dangerously Fast - 通过视频学习英语口语

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In a rare move of solidarity, the leaders of three top competing AI companies all agreed the industry is moving too fast
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and needs to put on the brakes before something terrible happens.
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One of them warned rogue AI agents could be capable of
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taking over the entire internet in the next six to 12 months.
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What we're building is essentially intelligence when something's very powerful, then, of course, it can be used well,
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and it can also be used for ill.
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Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei warns AI development needs to slow down, citing recent incidents where models in testing escaped the lab,
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taking actions they weren't authorized to take.
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He also expressed concern outside AI forces could hack into another entity's bioweapon systems and build their own.
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Competitors Elon Musk says Dario is right and OpenAI's Sam Altman posting, I agree with Dario that we need to pace the frontier.
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Last week, former OpenAI and Anthropic employee Jacob Coxon quit Anthropic saying neither company is acting responsibly
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and the people building AI earnestly believe that it could kill us all by the end of the decade.
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I think the concept of building a super intelligence is, well, it's been likened to summoning an alien species.
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So I think thinking about it in terms of an alien mind that we don't fully understand is pretty terrifying.
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President Trump said he supports regulating AI but not slowing down its development, which could give China a leg up.
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We could quit guardrails.
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We can do this and that.
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But I think you have a lot of negative forces in bringing it up that shouldn't be bringing it up.
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And they're bringing up things that won't happen.
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But whoever wins with AI wins.
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Amodei also recognizes the risk China poses.
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Do you actually think slowing down is a good idea when China will not?
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So, this is the toughest dilemma.
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This is the toughest aspect of our situation.
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If we weren't in that situation, we could take much more time.
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LISA DESJARDINS, House Speaker Mike Johnson said he will meet simultaneously with the
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leaders of America's top A.I companies as early as Monday to discuss possible solutions.
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MIKE JOHNSON, House Speaker Mike Johnson, House Speaker Mike Johnson, I've talked to all the providers of A.I.
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I mean, Amaday and Altman and Elon and everyone, all of them.
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They all say that we need some guardrails, but they all have very different ideas on what that looks like.
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So they don't themselves even have the answer as of today.
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So we can't rush in and have Congress do something that would be detrimental to national security.
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House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries indicated he supports a quicker approach.
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We should take decisive action now so that we can slow down, as the CEOs have recently acknowledged,
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slow down the pace of development in order to protect the American people and ensure that AI is proceeding safely.
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The New York Times reports former President Obama urged leader Jeffries
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to make AI an important part of the Democratic agenda heading into the midterm elections.
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Jeffries said the Democratic caucus will meet Tuesday to discuss possible action on artificial intelligence.
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Lori Johnson, CBN News.
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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“'Gambling with Our Lives': AI Execs All Agree the Technology Is Developing Dangerously Fast”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：Johnson, Mike, leader, Anthropic, Dario。 这段视频共有 39 个句子、537 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:27。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 156 个词，接近日常对话。 只有 79% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：

单词发音释义
guardrail 名词/ˈɡɑɹdˌɹeɪl/護欄 /护栏
warn 动词/woɹn/警告, 提醒
authorize 动词/ˈɔθəɹaɪz/授權 /授权
midterm 形容词/ˈmɪdˌtɚm/期中, 中期
detrimental 形容词/ˌdɛtɹɪˈmɛntəl/有害的
dilemma 名词/daɪˈlɛmə/困境, 進退兩難的境地 /进退两难的境地
decisive 形容词/dɪˈsaɪsɪv/決定性的 /决定性的, 蓋棺定論的 /盖棺定论的
competitor 名词/kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/競爭者 /竞争者, 比賽者 /比赛者
regulate 动词/ˈɹɛɡ.jə.leɪt/調節 /调节
solidarity 名词/ˌsɑ.ləˈdæɹ.ə.ti/團結 /团结
rogue 名词/ˈɹoʊɡ/無賴 /无赖, 流氓
brake 名词/bɹeɪk/剎車 /刹车, 制動器 /制动器
frontier 名词/ˈfɹʌntɪə/邊界 /边界, 邊疆 /边疆
urge 动词/ɜːd͡ʒ/催促
simultaneously 副词/ˌsaɪmlˈteɪnɪəsli/同時地 /同时地

视频中出现的短语动词

单词释义
slow down 动词減速 /减速, 放慢
bring up 动词撫養 /抚养, 養大 /养大
take over 动词接管, 接手

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 10 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, weren't, can't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • 长单词——注意重音位置: bioweapon /ˈbaɪ.oʊˌwɛ.pən/, detrimental /ˌdɛtɹɪˈmɛntəl/, competitor /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/, solidarity /ˌsɑ.ləˈdæɹ.ə.ti/, simultaneously /ˌsaɪmlˈteɪnɪəsli/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: decisive /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/, provider /pɹəˈvaɪ.də(ɹ)/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: authorize /ˈɔθəɹaɪz/, cite /saɪt/, decisive /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/, regulate /ˈɹɛɡ.jə.leɪt/, rogue /ˈɹoʊɡ/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: guardrail /ˈɡɑɹdˌɹeɪl/, detrimental /ˌdɛtɹɪˈmɛntəl/, regulate /ˈɹɛɡ.jə.leɪt/, solidarity /ˌsɑ.ləˈdæɹ.ə.ti/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 guardrail, warn, authorize 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →