跟读练习: How to Say Dates Correctly in American English 🗓️ - 通过视频学习英语口语
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19 句
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1
One is a cardinal number, and first is an ordinal number.
2
The cardinal numbers are one, two, three, and so on, and ordinal numbers are first, second, third, and so on.
3
When you write a date, you write the cardinal number.
4
So that would be this, not this.
5
When you say the date, you're supposed to say the ordinal number.
6
You're supposed to say January 1st.
7
But I've noticed lots of people say cardinal numbers in dates just like I did when I said January 1.
8
Now earlier, we were referring to this date as 1 -1.
9
When you're calling the month by its number, never use the ordinal number for the day.
10
That would be 1 first.
11
That would sound totally strange.
12
I've never heard someone do that.
13
So, with dates.
14
When you're writing, use the cardinal number.
15
1. When you're speaking, use the ordinal number.
16
1st, October 1st, or October 15th.
17
But also, it's not uncommon to hear native speakers use the cardinal number when saying these dates, like October 15 or October 1.
18
But if you're using all numbers, then just use cardinal numbers, like 1 -1, or your coverage ends on 9 -30.
19
Not 9 -30th.
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真实场景:如何正确说英语日期
在日常生活中,无论是预约、汇报工作还是与外国朋友交流,准确表达日期都是必备技能。视频中提到,美式英语里日期的读写规则有差异,稍不注意就会出错,比如“1月1日”的说法就藏着大学问。
实用表达与搭配
- 基数词 vs 序数词:写日期用基数词(如1月1日写作January 1),说日期用序数词(读作January 1st),但母语者也常简化为基数词读法。
- 纯数字表达:用数字表示日期时全用基数词,如“1-1”(1月1日)、“9-30”(9月30日),切勿加序数词后缀。
- 月份+日期:October 15th(10月15日)或口语简化版October 15,两种表达均常见。
- 避免错误搭配:数字月份加序数词会很奇怪,如“1-first”(1月1日)是典型错误。
影子跟读挑战:马上开口练
影子跟读(英语影子跟读)是提升英语口语的高效方法。现在就用视频中的日期表达来练习:播放视频片段,滞后1-2秒跟读,重点模仿“January 1st”“October 15”“9-30”等短语的语调与节奏。重复5次后,尝试脱稿说3个不同日期,如“March 8th”“7-4”“December 25”,确保读写规则正确。坚持shadow speak练习,你的英语口语会越来越流利。
通过shadowspeaks训练,你能快速掌握日期表达的细节,在真实场景中自信交流。记住:多听多练,影子跟读(shadowspeak)是攻克口语的关键!
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've noticed · I've never heard |
| 过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 | were referring |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | you're calling · you're writing · you're speaking |
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。




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