跟读练习: How to use Who vs Whom—Speak Smarter English Easily | Simple Grammar Trick for Beginners. - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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Hello everyone, welcome to Maria Daily English.
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Hello everyone, welcome to Maria Daily English.
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I'm so happy you're here with us today.
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I am John.
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And I am Maria.
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Today we are tackling a grammar point that makes many people nervous, who vs whom.
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Yes.
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It sounds formal, but it's actually very simple once you know the trick.
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So, what is the main difference?
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The golden rule is, ee who ee is for the subject.
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the door.
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Who me is for the object, the receiver.
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That sounds like grammar jargon.
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Is there an easier way?
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Absolutely.
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Use the e he of him e test.
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If you can answer the question with a he, use a who.
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If you can answer with a him, use a whom.
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Notice they both end in em.
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Him equals whom?
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Oh, that's clever.
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Let's try it.
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Question, underscore, underscore, underscore should I invite to the party?
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Think of the answer.
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Would you say you invite he or invite him?
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Invite him.
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So it must be whom.
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Exactly.
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Whom should I invite?
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Because a him he ends in em.
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E whom he ends in em.
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Okay, next one.
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Underscore underscore underscore is at the door.
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Answer.
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E he is at the door.
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E or he him is at the door.
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He is at the door.
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So it must be who?
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Correct.
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Who is at the door?
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No EME in he, no EME in who.
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This is getting easier.
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When do we actually use whom in real life?
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Mostly in formal situations or after prepositions like ear to,
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ear for, ear with, ear by.
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For example, ear to whom did you send the email?
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Ear with whom are you going?
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And in casual conversation In casual speech,
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many native speakers just use a whoa for everything Who did you go with?
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E is very common But if you want to sound professional or smart,
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use a whom e correctly Let's test this with some tricky ones Sentence 1,
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underscore, underscore, underscore, did you call?
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Answer.
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E, I called him.
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So?
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Whom did you call?
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Perfect.
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Sentence 2, underscore, underscore, underscore, is your best friend?
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Answer.
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E, he is my best friend.
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So?
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Who is your best friend?
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Easy.
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Sentence 3.
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For underscore underscore underscore should I buy this gift?
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Answer.
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I buy it for him.
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So?
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For whom should I buy this gift?
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Wow, I feel smart already.
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You should.
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Let's try a natural conversation.
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Maria, who are you talking to on the phone?
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I'm speaking to my boss.
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To whom did you speak earlier?
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I spoke to the manager.
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Who called you just now?
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It was my sister.
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She asked whom I was bringing to the wedding.
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And what did you say?
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I said I don't know yet.
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But I know who I want to bring.
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See how we used both?
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Who here for the subject,
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who called, a whom here for the object,
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whom I was bringing or to whom I spoke.
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Quick review, use the he, him test.
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He equals who.
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Him equals whom.
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Memory trick.
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Him ends in em, so does whom.
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Common mistakes to avoid, don't say whom is coming.
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Say who is coming.
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He is coming.
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Don't say, who did you give it to,
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in formal writing, say, to whom did you give it.
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Gave it to him.
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Practice tip.
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When in doubt, try answering with he or him.
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It never fails.
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If this lesson helped you,
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please like this video, subscribe to Maria Daily English,
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and share it with a friend who wants to speak smarter English.
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And practice time.
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In the comments, write one sentence with a who he and one with a whom.
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We'll read and correct every single comment.
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Keep practicing, stay consistent, and remember,
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grammar is just a tool to express yourself clearly.
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Thank you for learning with us today.
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See you in the next lesson.
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Bye everyone.
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Keep speaking.
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关于本节课程
在本节课程中，您将学习到英语中“who”和“whom”的用法，以及它们之间的主要区别。通过这个简单的语法技巧，您将能够轻松掌握这些问题，提升您的英语口语能力。这对于参加雅思口语练习的学生尤其重要，因为正确使用这两个词能让您在正式场合中显得更为专业。此外，本课程将帮助您提高英语发音，增加与母语者交流的自信心。
关键词汇与短语
- Who - 用于主语，表示提问者。
- Whom - 用于宾语，表示接收者。
- Subject - 语法中的主语。
- Object - 语法中的宾语。
- Prepositions - 介词，如 "to", "with", "for", "by"。
- Formal situations - 正式场合。
- Casual conversation - 非正式对话。
练习技巧
为了更好地掌握“who”和“whom”的用法，建议您进行shadowing练习。在观看视频时，跟随说话者的语速和语调进行模仿。通过不断重复，您可以逐渐提高英语发音，增强口语流利度。注意视频中的语法结构和用法，并在日常对话中尽量使用这些语句。例如，当您在与朋友讨论时，可以尝试使用“whom”来提升自己的表达能力。通过这种方式，不仅能提高您的英语口语练习，也能在雅思口语中表现得更为出色。建议您使用shadowing site，在更为正式的语境下进行反复练习，逐步掌握不同情况的用法。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。