跟读练习: Learn English with Ratatouille | Describing an Extraordinary Dish - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Let's learn English with one of my favorite Disney films, all about cooking and Paris Ratatouille.
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So the clips that we've chosen for you today are really great for learning English to describe food and for use in formal situations. So we're gonna jump right into that but quickly before we do if you're new here every single week make fun lessons just like this one so that you can understand fast speaking natives. Without getting lost, without missing the jokes and without subtitles! Just like our friend gills who says that watching our videos every single day is helping him to improve his accent in English. So we're gonna help you improve your english a ton too it's really simple hit that subscribe button and the bell down below and you won't miss a single one of our new lessons.
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Right all of these can be used as alternatives to I understand. Now learning native expressions like this is crucial to being able to understand fast English. Along with having correct pronunciation and knowing about connected speech which is how natives cut and connect our words and cultural context which helps you to understand all the jokes. Now in our three part master class we teach you about all three so that you can understand natives at any speed.
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So you can learn more and sign up for that machine up here or down description below and it's absolutely free so you have nothing to lose now let's watch the next clip.
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Hey if you're enjoying this lesson with Ratatouille then I know you're going to love this other one we made with another one of my disney favorites UP so you can watch that by clicking up here or down the description below after you finish this lesson.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Learn English with Ratatouille”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：english, lesson, native, below。 这段视频共有 5 个句子、300 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 20:06。 88% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| lesson 名词 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /课业, -課 /-课 |
| connect 动词 | /kəˈnɛkt/ | 連接 /连接 |
| formal 形容词 | /ˈfɔɹməl/ | 正式 |
| crucial 形容词 | /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/ | 關鍵的 /关键的, 決定性的 /决定性的 |
| accent 名词 | /ækˈsɛnt/ | 重音, 腔調 /腔调 |
| subscribe 动词 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 簽署 /签署 |
| gill 名词 | /ɡɪl/ | 鰓 /鳃 |
| pronunciation 名词 | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | 發音 /发音 |
| subtitle 名词 | /ˈsʌbtaɪtəl/ | 副標題 /副标题 |
| native 形容词 | /ˈneɪtɪv/ | 土著 |
| joke 名词 | /ˈd͡ʒoʊ̯k/ | 笑話 /笑话 |
| jump 动词 | /d͡ʒʌmp/ | 跳, 蹦跳 |
| teach 动词 | /ˈtiːt͡ʃ/ | 教, 教授 |
| cook 动词 | /kʊk/ | 做飯 /做饭, 做菜 |
| context 名词 | /ˈkɑn.tɛkst/ | 場合 /场合, 情況 /情况 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | we've chosen |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | speech which is |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | is helping · you're enjoying |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | gonna jump · you're going to love |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 9 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 you're, gonna, we're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, expression /əkˈspɹɛʃ.n̩/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: native /ˈneɪtɪv/, favourite /ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: connect /kəˈnɛkt/, clip /klɪp/, accent /ækˈsɛnt/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, native /ˈneɪtɪv/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: formal /ˈfɔɹməl/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 lesson, connect, formal 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。