跟读练习: Phát âm chuẩn - Anh ngữ đặc biệt: Immigrant Inventors (VOA) - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Technology Report.
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Technology Report.
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One of the most important resources the United States has to offer may be its highly educated immigrants.
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A new study by the Information Technology
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and Innovation Foundation or ITIF finds 35% of those who invent products
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or discover new ideas in the US were born in other countries.
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The group looked at inventors who have won national awards.
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They also looked at people who applied for international legal protection or patents for their ideas in information technology or science.
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And the group spoke with inventors who work for large technology companies.
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The ITIF study shows that most inventors have a doctorate or PhD in science,
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technology, engineering, or mathematics.
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Adams-Nager is an economic expert at the Foundation.
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He says many immigrant inventors come to the United States for research
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and business possibilities that might not be available in their home countries.
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He He says the study shows the value of bringing the smartest engineers from around the world to the U.S.
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They bring benefits to the economy with their new ideas and new ways of thinking about things, Nager says.
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The other two-thirds of American innovators are mostly white men.
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They are not young.
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The study found their average age is 47.
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Almost all of them have at least one advanced educational degree,
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like a master's or a PhD.
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The research also finds that women make up only 12% of inventors in the United States.
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For VOA Learning English, I'm Lucia Malanig.
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背景与语境
此次技术报告来自美国之音学习英语（VOA Learning English），讨论了美国移民发明家的重要性。根据信息技术与创新基金会（ITIF）的一项新研究，发现美国的创新和发明活动中，有35%的发明者出生于其他国家。这些聪明的移民在科研和商业领域对美国经济有着巨大贡献，尤其是在信息技术和科学方面。该研究特别关注了获得国家奖项的发明者，以及申请国际专利的创意思考者。
日常交流的五个关键短语
- Immigrant Inventors - 移民发明家
- Patents for their ideas - 他们创意的专利
- Advanced educational degree - 进阶学历
- Economic benefits - 经济利益
- Innovators in the U.S. - 美国的创新者
逐步跟读指南
若想通过本视频提升您的英语口语能力，您可以采用以下步骤进行练习：
- 观看视频：首先观看视频内容，注意说话人的语调和发音。
- 句子分解：将每一句话分解成更小的部分，通过反复听来理解其含义，并模仿其语调。
- 重复练习：利用“shadow speak”方法，即在说话者发音的同时，尽量同步说出相同的内容，以帮助改进您的发音和流利度。
- 录制与对比：录下自己的发音，和视频中的发音进行比对，以识别发音的差异。
- 反复演练：多次反复练习，通过不间断的“shadowspeak”来提高英语口语能力，尤其是在雅思口语练习中，将帮助您更自信地表达。
通过上述练习，您将能够更加流利地进行英语口语交流，增强自信心，提高日常交流的自然性。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。