跟读练习: 會聊天的人，都懂製造缺口 # #思维认知# #psychology# #skills# #思維大全#comunication - 通过视频学习英语口语
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10 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
In this research, when I was studying amazing conversationalists, one of the one people I studied is Howard Stern.
2
So I analyzed thousands of transcripts of his interviews, and I found one pattern.
3
He does a very good job of creating information gaps.
4
So he'll say, what's the weirdest thing you've ever done?
5
Or he'll say, the most surprising thing that happened to me yesterday, you want to hear what it was?
6
And your brain doesn't like not knowing.
7
So when it hears the most surprising, the weirdest, the biggest, the worst, the most embarrassing, the brain creates this gap, like this information gap where the brain is like, I have to know.
8
What is the weirdest thing?
9
So also what happens with these kinds of questions is we're creating these little information gaps.
10
And actually saying and using in conversation these phrases is a way that we can create more intrigue and interest.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 10 个句子、154 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:48。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 191 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 只有 81% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 14 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| gap 名词 | /ɡæp/ | 間隙 /间隙 |
| phrase 名词 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | 短語 /短语, 片語 /片语 |
| analyze 动词 | /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/ | 分析 |
| transcript 名词 | /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/ | 副本, 抄本 |
| embarrass 动词 | /ɪmˈbæɹəs/ | 使…尷尬 /使…尴尬, 使…困窘 |
| intrigue 名词 | /ˈɪntɹiːɡ/ | 密謀 /密谋, 陰謀 /阴谋 |
| pattern 名词 | /ˈpætɚn/ | 模式, 樣式 /样式 |
| brain 名词 | /ˈbɹeɪ̯n/ | нозы, 腦 /脑 |
| weird 形容词 | /ˈwiɚd/ | 奇怪 |
| surprise 名词 | /sə(ː)ˈpɹaɪ̯z/ | 驚訝 /惊讶, 驚喜 /惊喜 |
| yesterday 名词 | /ˈjɛstɹdeɪ/ | 昨天, 昨日 |
| interview 名词 | /ˈɪn.tə.vjuː/ | 採訪 /采访, 走訪 /走访 |
| conversation 名词 | /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/ | 會話 /会话, 談話 /谈话 |
| ill 形容词 | /ɪl/ | 病 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 5 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 he'll, doesn't, we're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: conversationalist /ˌkɑːnvɚˈseɪʃənəlɪst/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: conversationalist /ˌkɑːnvɚˈseɪʃənəlɪst/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 gap, phrase, analyze 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | you've ever done |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。