跟读练习: Universe Size Comparison 3D - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Ceres, 950 km
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The Moon, 3500 km
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Callisto, 4800 km
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Mercury, 4900 km
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Mars, 6800 km
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Venus, 12000
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Earth, 13000 km Kepler 22b, 30000 km
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Neptune, 50000 km
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Uranus, 51000 km
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Saturn, 120 000 km
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Jupiter, 140 000 km
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Proxima Centauri, 200 000 km
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The Sun, 1.4 Million km
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Sirius A, 2.5 Millions km
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Vega, 3.8 Millions km
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Arcturus, 36 Millions km
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Rigel, 97 Millions km
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Betelgeuse, 1.3 Billion km
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Vy Canis Majoris, 2 Billions km
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Uy Scuti 2.4 Billions km
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The Black hole Ngc 1277, 60 000 000 000 km
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The Black hole Ton 618, 400 000 000 000 km
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Cat's Eye Nebula, 0.250 Light Years
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Helix Nebula, 3 Light Years
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Orion Nebula, 24 Light Years
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Omega Centauri, 150 Light Years
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Small Macellanic Cloud, 7 000 Light Years
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The Milky Way, 100 000 Light Years
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IC 1101, 6 000 000 Light Years
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Bootes Void, 250 000 000 Light Years
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The Universe, 150 000 000 000 Light Years <
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This A2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Universe Size Comparison 3D”. This video has 31 sentences and 105 words to shadow. The speech runs for 4:41.
Key vocabulary in this video
10 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| mar verb | /mɑɹ/ | To spoil; to ruin; to scathe; to damage. |
| mercury noun | /ˈmɜɹkjəɹi/ | A silvery-coloured, metallic chemical element with the atomic number 80; it is liquid at room temperature, and toxic. |
| venus noun | /ˈviːnəs/ | Any of the bivalve molluscs in the genus Venus or family Veneridae. |
| omega noun | /oʊˈmeɪ.ɡə/ | The twenty-fourth letter of the Classical and the Modern Greek alphabet, and the twenty-eighth letter of the Old and the Ancient Greek alphabet, i.e. the last… |
| jupiter noun | A class of planets that are similar in mass to Jupiter. | |
| saturn noun | The Southeast Asian butterfly Zeuxidia amethystus, family Nymphalidae. | |
| cere noun | /sɪɚ/ | A fleshy, waxy area at the base of the upper beak in certain birds. |
| helix noun | /ˈhiːlɪks/ | A curve on the surface of a cylinder or cone such that its angle to a plane perpendicular to the axis is constant; the three-dimensional curve seen in a screw… |
| vega noun | /ˈveɪɡə/ | An open tract of ground; a plain, especially one which is moist and fertile, such as those used for growing tobacco. |
| hole noun | /hoʊl/ | A hollow place or cavity; an excavation; a pit; a dent; a depression; a fissure. |
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like mar, mercury, venus.
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。











