跟读练习: Việt Nam sets local GRDP growth targets | Vietnam Today - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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A new feature of the 2026-2035 year social economic development plan assigns specific GRDP targets to each locality.
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A new feature of the 2026-2035 year social economic development plan assigns specific GRDP targets to each locality.
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While assigning specific targets can sharpen accountability and boost governance performance,
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it can also create significant challenges for cities.
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More in the following story.
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After the first session of the 16th National Assembly,
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Ho Chi Minh City has been assigned a GRDP growth target of 10% for 2026
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and an average of 10% for the 2026-2030 period.
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Every sector and every unit must give their best,
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but hitting the target will demand smart,
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carefully calibrated policies to keep the economy's key balances healthy and macro indicators stable.
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For leading economic hubs like Ho Chi Minh City,
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they can no longer rely on old advantages like land or cheap labor.
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This requires heavy investment in human capital and knowledge because those are the foundations for innovation.
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Ho Chi Minh City is well-positioned to carry out this transformation because it is Vietnam's innovation hub,
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serving as a meeting point for scientific, technological and international activities.
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As a result, it has both the infrastructure and the human capital to implement deep,
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intensive growth." When advantages based on traditional resources reach their limits,
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localities must shift to growth models based on science and technology,
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innovation, productivity and knowledge.
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It is necessary to create greater proactiveness and expand the scope of decision-making authority for local governments.
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Local authorities should be granted the right to negotiate,
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to seek ways to attract more FDI.
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This reflects a new mindset in national governance.
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In reality, national growth must come from each specific locality and city.
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And now to further examine the motivations,
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financial strategies and wider implications for Vietnam's growth ambitions,
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economist Dr. Li Hoang Vu now joins us.
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Well, first of all, thank you very much for taking the time to talk with Vietnam today.
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My first question is,
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this is the first time the National Assembly has assigned specific GRDP growth targets to each locality for the 2026-2030 period.
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What do you see as the primary motivations behind this policy shift?
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According to the National Statistics Office,
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in 2025, Ho Chi Minh City contributed about 33% to the GB growth of Vietnam,
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followed by Hanoi, Haifong, and then Dong Nai,
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and Park and the rest of the city provinces just be presented below.
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So you can see the significant gap.
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And second, Vietnam learned the successful model from ASEAN development.
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So they want to create a friendly,
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friendly, healthy competition between the localities to attract FBI,
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human resources, and also push for infrastructure development and third is
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that vietnamese central government can see a successful business practice from the province
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and then replicate at scale nationally
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so from a financial services perspective what strategies should localities with ambitious grdp goals prioritize to attract investment
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and achieve these targets as you know that vietnam is very investors to achieve the double-digit economic growth in upcoming time.
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So they really need a lot of FDI and no one foreign investor comes to Vietnam.
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The first thing they want to care about is the investment business environment.
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The second is about the certainty in terms of legal policies.
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And the third one is about the dispute resolution while doing business.
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And number two is about potential projects investment roadmap forum The
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leader of the locality should go overseas to attend international forum to discuss about with products
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or services that they can offer And the third is money
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or capital the locality should have some support scheme for SMEs to access capital
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so looking ahead how might this National Assembly initiative of locality
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specific a GRDP targets influence Vietnam's overall ambition for 10% a
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10% plus annual GDP growth through 2030 particularly in professional services sectors?
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In Ho Chi Minh City,
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they will continue to focus on the traditional and complex financial products.
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And in coastal provinces, it's good for investing in renewable energy.
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And also, you can see here,
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you can see that Vietnam is pushing for digital transformation,
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building the data center.
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So, IA, IA, IT, or cybersecurity are extremely important to run this well and safely.
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So this means that based on that,
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the professional services develop a lot.
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Well, thank you very much for joining us.
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That was our discussion with Dr. Economist Li Hoang Vu.
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背景与语境
在视频中，专家讨论了越南国家发展计划中的新变化，特别是针对2026-2035年各地方的GRDP（地区生产总值）增长目标的具体分配。这一政策的背后动机是促进地方经济发展，同时增强地方政府的责任感。通过设定明确的目标，地方政府被要求采取更有效的治理措施，以实现可持续和创新的发展。对英语学习者来说，这段对话不仅能够帮助了解越南经济政策，也是一种实践英语口语的绝佳材料。
日常交流的五个重要短语
- 增长目标：表示地方或国家设定的经济增长指标。
- 人力资本：指的是受教育和技能训练的劳动力。
- 基础设施：一国或地区用于经济发展和社会生活所需的基本设施和服务。
- 创新中心：聚集创新活动和技术发展的区域。
- 外资吸引：地方政府或企业吸引外国投资的努力。
逐步跟读指南
在观看视频并进行英语口语练习时，您可以按照以下步骤来提高您的听说能力：
- 首先，先观看视频一次，了解整体内容和背景。
- 接下来，逐段播放视频，暂停在重要的句子或短语上。
- 模仿视频中的发音和语调，尝试进行shadow speech（跟读练习）。
- 针对艰难的部分，多次重复练习，直到您能自如表达。
- 最后，将所学的短语应用于日常对话中，增加实践机会。
通过此练习，您将更能掌握英语口语练习的技巧，利用看YouTube学英语的方式提升自己的口语水平。同时，这也是准备雅思口语练习的绝佳方法，帮助您在考试中取得更好成绩。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。