跟读练习: /ɛ/ vs /ɪ/ | Learn English Pronunciation | Minimal Pairs Practice - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Hello guys and welcome to this English pronunciation video.
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In this video, I'm going to focus on two very important vowel sounds in English.
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/ɛ/ and /ɪ/ Let's take two example words.
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The first word is 'bed'.
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Can you hear /ɛ/ the sound? 'bed' Now the second word is, bid.
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Can you hear the /ɪ/ sound?
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bid bed bid I know they sound similar, but they are different.
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And with a little bit of practice, you will start hearing them differently.
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I promise you that.
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So keep watching.
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Get ready guys.
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I am going to help you make these sounds /ɛ/ and /ɪ/.
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I want you to be able to hear the difference and to pronounce them correctly.
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It's very important, also for you to know the IPA spelling.
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Watch how I move my mouth.
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And as usual, repeat after me.
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I know that you can master these vowel sounds, So let's get to it.
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So let's first practice how to make the sound /ɛ/.
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So your tongue is in a middle part of your mouth.
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/ɛ/ Watch my mouth.
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How it moves.
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/ɛ/ Can you watch my mouth and repeat after me now?
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/ɛ/ /ɛ/ /ɛ/.
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Okay let's now practice with a word, ‘bed’.
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Can you repeat after me?
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bed bed bed Good job.
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Moving on to the sound /ɪ/.
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Now your tongue - it's a little higher than for the /ɛ/ sound.
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And you should stretch out your lips a little.
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And it's a short sound.
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/ɪ/ So let's practice.
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Repeat after me.
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/ɪ/ /ɪ/ /ɪ/ Let's practice with a word, ‘bid’.
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Watch how my mouth moves and repeat after me.
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bid bid bid Okay guys, let's now use minimal pairs - same words only the vowel sounds change.
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They're a good way to practice these sounds.
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But first just the sounds, so just watch how my mouth moves and repeat after me.
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/ɛ/ /ɛ/ /ɛ/ /ɪ/ /ɪ/ /ɪ/ Let's now take the words ‘bed’ and ‘bid’.
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Repeat after me.
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bed bed bed bid bid bid bed bid bed bid bed bid Good, guys.
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Okay guys, let's now read minimal pairs together.
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Repeat after me.
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And watch how my mouth moves.
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Let's go. beg big bell bill belt built bet bit bless bliss check chick clench clinch crept crypt dead did desk disk fell fill fleck flick gem gym head hid heck hick hell hill hem him hex hicks Ken kin led lid left lift lest list let lit mess miss meddle middle messed mist peg pig pet pit set sit quell quill Okay let's continue practicing.
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I'm now going to show you some words and I want you to read them with the proper English vowel sound /ɛ/ and /ɪ/.
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Let's get started.
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Let's start with the first word.
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Which one is it? ‘beg’ or ‘big’?
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It's beg. Next word.
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Which one is it? ‘bet’or ‘bit’?
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It's ‘bit’.
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Next word. Which one is it? ‘mess’ or ‘miss’?
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It’s ‘mess’.
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The following word.
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Which one is it? ‘set’ or ‘sit’?
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It's ‘set’ of course.
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Next word. Which one is it? ‘left’ or ‘lift’?
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lift Next word.
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‘hell’ or ‘hill’?
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‘hill’ obviously.
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Next word. ‘beg’ or ‘big’?
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It's ‘big’ this time.
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Next word. ‘dead’ or ‘did’?
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It's ‘dead’of course.
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Then we have ‘mess’ or ‘miss’?
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It is ‘miss’.
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And finally, ‘dead’ or ‘did’?
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‘did’ Great guys!
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Let's continue on.
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Okay guys. Moving on to sentences now.
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I have sentences for you and they're filled with /ɛ/ and /ɪ/ sounds.
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Repeat after me.
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The first sentence is, ‘Ken did not sit on the hill.’ The second sentence, ‘My pet pig fell off the cliff.’ And finally, ‘Set the big desk in the middle.’ Good job, guys.
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Let's carry on.
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Great guys.
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Well now you have a better understanding of the difference between the English vowel sounds /ɛ/ and /ɪ/.
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Keep practicing.
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Practice makes perfect.
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I know you can do it.
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And make sure to watch the rest of my pronunciation videos.
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They're very important if you want to improve your English skills.
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See you next time.
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Thank you so much guys for watching my video.
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If you liked it, please show me your support.
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Click ‘like’.
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Subscribe to the channel.
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Put your comments below.
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Share the video.
背景与上下文
在这段英语发音视频中，讲者专注于两个非常重要的元音音素：/ɛ/与/ɪ/。通过对比示例单词“bed”和“bid”，讲者希望帮助学习者区分这两个发音。听觉辨别是英语口语练习中至关重要的一部分，尤其是对于非母语人士而言。通过持续的练习，学习者可以有效地掌握这两个发音，提升他们的口语能力，尤其是在雅思口语练习中尤为重要。
每天交流的五个常用短语
- bed（床）
- bid（出价）
- beg（乞求）
- bit（一点）
- big（大的）
逐步跟读指南
在此视频中，学习如何正确发出/ɛ/与/ɪ/的音素是练习口语发音的关键。以下是有效应对视频难度的逐步方法：
- 观察发音：首先，注意讲者的口形及舌位。例如，发/ɛ/时，舌头位于口中的中间部分，而发/ɪ/时，舌头略微高一些。
- 重复练习：跟随讲者，逐个发音，确保你的口腔形状和位置与讲者一致。这是“shadowspeak”的重要一环。
- 使用最小对比对练：像“bed”和“bid”这样的单词对是理想的练习材料。通过对比相似的发音，您可以更加清晰地听出区别。
- 每天练习：将这些练习融入到您的日常生活中。可以通过颤抖口音网站或其他资源进行持续练习，帮助您提高英语发音。
- 结合雅思口语练习：熟练掌握这些基本音素有助于提升您的雅思口语表达能力，使您在考试中更加自信。
通过这些步骤，您将能有效地提高英语口语能力，特别是在发音方面，助您在英语学习之旅中走得更远。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。