跟讀練習: /ɛ/ vs /ɪ/ | Learn English Pronunciation | Minimal Pairs Practice - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
88 句
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Hello guys and welcome to this English pronunciation video.
大家好，歡迎收看這期英語發音影片。
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In this video, I'm going to focus on two very important vowel sounds in English.
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/ɛ/ and /ɪ/ Let's take two example words.
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The first word is 'bed'.
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Can you hear /ɛ/ the sound? 'bed' Now the second word is, bid.
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Can you hear the /ɪ/ sound?
你能聽到/ɪ/這個音嗎？
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bid bed bid I know they sound similar, but they are different.
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And with a little bit of practice, you will start hearing them differently.
只要稍加練習，你就會開始以不同的方式聽到它們的區別。
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I promise you that.
我向你保證這一點。
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So keep watching.
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Get ready guys.
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I am going to help you make these sounds /ɛ/ and /ɪ/.
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I want you to be able to hear the difference and to pronounce them correctly.
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It's very important, also for you to know the IPA spelling.
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Watch how I move my mouth.
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And as usual, repeat after me.
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I know that you can master these vowel sounds, So let's get to it.
我知道你一定能掌握這些母音發音，那我們開始吧。
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So let's first practice how to make the sound /ɛ/.
那麼我們先來練習如何發/ɛ/這個音。
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So your tongue is in a middle part of your mouth.
所以你的舌頭位於口腔的中部。
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/ɛ/ Watch my mouth.
/ɛ/ 看我的嘴型。
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How it moves.
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/ɛ/ Can you watch my mouth and repeat after me now?
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/ɛ/ /ɛ/ /ɛ/.
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Okay let's now practice with a word, ‘bed’.
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Can you repeat after me?
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bed bed bed Good job.
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Moving on to the sound /ɪ/.
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Now your tongue - it's a little higher than for the /ɛ/ sound.
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And you should stretch out your lips a little.
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And it's a short sound.
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/ɪ/ So let's practice.
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Repeat after me.
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/ɪ/ /ɪ/ /ɪ/ Let's practice with a word, ‘bid’.
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Watch how my mouth moves and repeat after me.
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bid bid bid Okay guys, let's now use minimal pairs - same words only the vowel sounds change.
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They're a good way to practice these sounds.
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But first just the sounds, so just watch how my mouth moves and repeat after me.
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/ɛ/ /ɛ/ /ɛ/ /ɪ/ /ɪ/ /ɪ/ Let's now take the words ‘bed’ and ‘bid’.
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Repeat after me.
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bed bed bed bid bid bid bed bid bed bid bed bid Good, guys.
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Okay guys, let's now read minimal pairs together.
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Repeat after me.
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And watch how my mouth moves.
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Let's go. beg big bell bill belt built bet bit bless bliss check chick clench clinch crept crypt dead did desk disk fell fill fleck flick gem gym head hid heck hick hell hill hem him hex hicks Ken kin led lid left lift lest list let lit mess miss meddle middle messed mist peg pig pet pit set sit quell quill Okay let's continue practicing.
我們開始吧。beg big bell bill belt built bet bit bless bliss check chick clench clinch crept crypt dead did desk disk fell fill fleck flick gem gym head hid heck hick hell hill hem him hex hicks Ken kin led lid left lift lest list let lit mess miss meddle middle messed mist peg pig pet pit set sit quell quill 好的，我們繼續練習。
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I'm now going to show you some words and I want you to read them with the proper English vowel sound /ɛ/ and /ɪ/.
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Let's get started.
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Let's start with the first word.
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Which one is it? ‘beg’ or ‘big’?
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It's beg. Next word.
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Which one is it? ‘bet’or ‘bit’?
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It's ‘bit’.
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Next word. Which one is it? ‘mess’ or ‘miss’?
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It’s ‘mess’.
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The following word.
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Which one is it? ‘set’ or ‘sit’?
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It's ‘set’ of course.
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Next word. Which one is it? ‘left’ or ‘lift’?
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lift Next word.
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‘hell’ or ‘hill’?
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‘hill’ obviously.
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Next word. ‘beg’ or ‘big’?
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It's ‘big’ this time.
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Next word. ‘dead’ or ‘did’?
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It's ‘dead’of course.
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Then we have ‘mess’ or ‘miss’?
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It is ‘miss’.
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And finally, ‘dead’ or ‘did’?
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‘did’ Great guys!
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Let's continue on.
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Okay guys. Moving on to sentences now.
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I have sentences for you and they're filled with /ɛ/ and /ɪ/ sounds.
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Repeat after me.
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The first sentence is, ‘Ken did not sit on the hill.’ The second sentence, ‘My pet pig fell off the cliff.’ And finally, ‘Set the big desk in the middle.’ Good job, guys.
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Let's carry on.
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Great guys.
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Well now you have a better understanding of the difference between the English vowel sounds /ɛ/ and /ɪ/.
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Keep practicing.
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Practice makes perfect.
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I know you can do it.
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And make sure to watch the rest of my pronunciation videos.
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They're very important if you want to improve your English skills.
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See you next time.
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Thank you so much guys for watching my video.
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If you liked it, please show me your support.
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Click ‘like’.
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Subscribe to the channel.
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Put your comments below.
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Share the video.
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背景與上下文
在這段英語發音影片中，講者專注於兩個非常重要的母音音素：/ɛ/與/ɪ/。通過對比示例單詞“bed”和“bid”，講者希望幫助學習者區分這兩個發音。聽覺辨別是英語口語練習中至關重要的一部分，尤其是對於非母語人士而言。通過持續的練習，學習者可以有效地掌握這兩個發音，提升他們的口語能力，尤其是在雅思口語練習中尤為重要。
每天交流的五個常用短語
- bed（床）
- bid（出價）
- beg（乞求）
- bit（一點）
- big（大的）
逐步跟讀指南
在此影片中，學習如何正確發出/ɛ/與/ɪ/的音素是練習口語發音的關鍵。以下是有效應對影片難度的逐步方法：
- 觀察發音：首先，注意講者的口形及舌位。例如，發/ɛ/時，舌頭位於口中的中間部分，而發/ɪ/時，舌頭略微高一些。
- 重複練習：跟隨講者，逐個發音，確保你的口腔形狀和位置與講者一致。這是“shadowspeak”的重要一環。
- 使用最小對比對練：像“bed”和“bid”這樣的單詞對是理想的練習材料。通過對比相似的發音，您可以更加清晰地聽出區別。
- 每天練習：將這些練習融入到您的日常生活中。可以通過顫抖口音網站或其他資源進行持續練習，幫助您提高英語發音。
- 結合雅思口語練習：熟練掌握這些基本音素有助於提升您的雅思口語表達能力，使您在考試中更加自信。
通過這些步驟，您將能有效地提高英語口語能力，特別是在發音方面，助您在英語學習之旅中走得更遠。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 後接 -ing 形式的動詞 | start hearing · keep watching · Keep practicing |
| “going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事 | I'm going to focus · am going to help · I'm now going to show |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。