跟讀練習: 1.9K - 通過影片學習英語口語
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108 句
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Think you know how to pronounce the letter A?
你以為自己知道字母A怎麼發音嗎？
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Think again.
再想想。
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English has nine different sounds for A.
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And in this lesson, you'll learn all of them with words, sentences and practice.
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Let's go!
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The first and most common way to pronounce the letter A is the sound A.
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like in the word cat or map.
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To make this sound, open and spread your mouth, tongue is down and you say ah.
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Now your turn.
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Let's practice with some words.
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Repeat after me.
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Black.
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Planet.
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Happy Family Let's practice A in a sentence.
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The happy black cat sat on a flat mat and had a snack.
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Now your turn.
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Another way the letter A can be pronounced is O.
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like in the word wash.
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Let's practice this sound.
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Open your mouth, create a circle with your lips and then say o.
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Your turn.
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Let's practice with some words.
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Repeat after me.
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Wash.
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Want.
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Watch.
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What Quality Quantity Let's practice with a sentence.
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I want to watch the black swan.
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Now your turn.
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The next way to pronounce the letter A is the aw sound, like in the word awl.
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To make this sound, open your mouth, make a circle shape with your lips,
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bring your lips forward, like this awl.
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Now, let's try these practice words.
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Repeat after me.
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Ball, saw, talk, walk, also, lawn.
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Now to practice the or sound, say this sentence after me.
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She saw the small bull fall on the lawn.
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Now next, another way to pronounce the letter A is the R sound.
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Like in the word car.
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This is the sound a doctor asks you to make when he wants to have a look down your throat.
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To make this sound, open your mouth,
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relax your lips and tongue and say, Ah, your turn.
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Let's try some practice words.
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Repeat after me.
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Father, park, calm, laugh, glass.
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path.
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Say this sentence after me to practice the R sound.
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I parked the car in the dark park after a long bath.
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Now your turn.
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Now for the letter A pronounced as the A sound like in the word table.
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This sound is a diphthong.
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meaning it is made out of two sounds that are combined to one new one, e and i.
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So join the two sounds together and you get a.
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Now listen and repeat.
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Cake, name, play, rain, face, mane.
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Let's practice with an example sentence.
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On this rainy day, I will make a cake.
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Now your turn.
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Next is the letter A pronounced as the sound, also known as the schwa sound.
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It is usually used in unstressed syllables, as in the word again.
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The schwa is very short and relaxed.
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You don't really need to open your mouth fully.
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Just a quick sound.
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Now you try.
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Now let's try these practice words.
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Repeat after me. About.
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Sofa.
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Banana.
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America.
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Along.
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Let's practice the sound in this sentence.
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Repeat after me.
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I'm about to eat a banana on the sofa.
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Now for the letter A pronounced as the I sound like in the word message.
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To make the I sound your lips should be spread and your mouth should be fairly closed like this.
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I Now you try.
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Let's practice this sound with these words.
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Repeat after me.
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Village, marriage, courage, postage.
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Let's practice this sentence.
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The postage for the message was higher than I expected.
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Now you try.
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Now for the letter A pronounced as the E sound.
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Like in the word hair.
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It's another diphthong where the two sounds are joined together.
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E and U.
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So you glide those two sounds together to air.
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Let's look at these words.
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Repeat after me.
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Care, pair, share, square, aware.
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Now repeat this example sentence after me.
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The pair of chairs was bare near the square.
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And the last way the letter A is pronounced is the E sound.
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It isn't very common, but it still happens sometimes, like in the word many.
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Let's practice saying the sound.
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You open your mouth slightly.
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Everything else is in a neutral position.
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E. Your turn.
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And now, let's practice the S sound in these words.
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Repeat after me.
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Many, any, said, says.
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Now, let's practice it in a sentence.
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Many friends said they can help.
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Your turn.
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That's all of the 9a sounds done!
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And for a full guide of all the sounds in English, watch this video next.
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See you in the next lesson.
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Bye!
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 108 個句子、741 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 9:04。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 82 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個不太常見的單詞，附發音和釋義：
- litter /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ (名詞) — 墊料. Straw, grass, and similar loose material used as bedding for people or animals.
- pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/ (動詞) — 宣稱 /宣稱, 宣告. To declare formally, officially or ceremoniously.
- lip /lɪp/ (名詞) — зуйчунзы, зуйчур. Either of the two fleshy protrusions around the opening of the mouth.
- lesson /ˈlɛs.ən/ (名詞) — 課業 /課業, -課 /-課. A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
- relax /ɹɪˈlæks/ (動詞) — 鬆開 /鬆開, 放鬆 /放鬆. To make something loose.
- banana /bəˈnænə/ (名詞) — щёнҗё, баҗё. An elongated curved tropical fruit of a banana plant, which grows in bunches and has a creamy flesh and a smooth skin.
- lawn /lɔːn/ (名詞) — 草地, 草坪. Ground (generally in front of or around a house) covered with grass kept closely mown.
- sofa /ˈsoʊ̯fə/ (名詞) — 沙發 /沙發, 沙發椅 /沙發椅. An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.
- postage /ˈpoʊstɪd͡ʒ/ (名詞) — 郵費 /郵費, 郵資 /郵資. The system of transporting letters, and parcels.
- bath /bɑːθ/ (名詞) — 浴缸, 浴盆. A tub or pool which is used for bathing: bathtub.
- courage /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ (名詞) — 勇氣 /勇氣, 膽量 /膽量. The quality of being confident, not afraid or easily intimidated, but without being incautious or inconsiderate.
- throat /ˈθɹoʊt/ (名詞) — 嗓子, 喉嚨 /喉嚨. The front part of the neck.
- neutral /ˈnuː.tɹəl/ (形容詞) — 中立. Not taking sides in a conflict such as war; nonaligned.
- combine /kəmˈbaɪn/ (動詞) — 結合 /結合, 組合 /組合. To bring (two or more things or activities) together; to unite.
- snack /snæk/ (名詞) — 零食, 小吃. A light meal.
影片中出現的短語動詞
- look at (動詞) — 觀察 /觀察, 看. To observe or watch.
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 4 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, I'm, isn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “th” 音: bath /bɑːθ/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, diphthong /ˈdɪpˌθɔŋ/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 litter, pronounce, lip 這類單詞。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | can be pronounced · is made · should be spread |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | you'll learn · will make |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。