تدريب Shadowing: 1.9K - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
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Think you know how to pronounce the letter A?
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Think again.
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English has nine different sounds for A.
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And in this lesson, you'll learn all of them with words, sentences and practice.
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Let's go!
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The first and most common way to pronounce the letter A is the sound A.
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like in the word cat or map.
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To make this sound, open and spread your mouth, tongue is down and you say ah.
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Now your turn.
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Let's practice with some words.
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Repeat after me.
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Black.
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Planet.
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Happy Family Let's practice A in a sentence.
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The happy black cat sat on a flat mat and had a snack.
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Now your turn.
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Another way the letter A can be pronounced is O.
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like in the word wash.
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Let's practice this sound.
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Open your mouth, create a circle with your lips and then say o.
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Your turn.
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Let's practice with some words.
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Repeat after me.
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Wash.
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Want.
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Watch.
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What Quality Quantity Let's practice with a sentence.
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I want to watch the black swan.
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Now your turn.
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The next way to pronounce the letter A is the aw sound, like in the word awl.
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To make this sound, open your mouth, make a circle shape with your lips,
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bring your lips forward, like this awl.
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Now, let's try these practice words.
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Repeat after me.
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Ball, saw, talk, walk, also, lawn.
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Now to practice the or sound, say this sentence after me.
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She saw the small bull fall on the lawn.
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Now next, another way to pronounce the letter A is the R sound.
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Like in the word car.
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This is the sound a doctor asks you to make when he wants to have a look down your throat.
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To make this sound, open your mouth,
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relax your lips and tongue and say, Ah, your turn.
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Let's try some practice words.
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Repeat after me.
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Father, park, calm, laugh, glass.
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path.
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Say this sentence after me to practice the R sound.
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I parked the car in the dark park after a long bath.
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Now your turn.
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Now for the letter A pronounced as the A sound like in the word table.
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This sound is a diphthong.
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meaning it is made out of two sounds that are combined to one new one, e and i.
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So join the two sounds together and you get a.
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Now listen and repeat.
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Cake, name, play, rain, face, mane.
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Let's practice with an example sentence.
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On this rainy day, I will make a cake.
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Now your turn.
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Next is the letter A pronounced as the sound, also known as the schwa sound.
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It is usually used in unstressed syllables, as in the word again.
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The schwa is very short and relaxed.
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You don't really need to open your mouth fully.
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Just a quick sound.
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Now you try.
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Now let's try these practice words.
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Repeat after me. About.
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Sofa.
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Banana.
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America.
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Along.
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Let's practice the sound in this sentence.
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Repeat after me.
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I'm about to eat a banana on the sofa.
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Now for the letter A pronounced as the I sound like in the word message.
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To make the I sound your lips should be spread and your mouth should be fairly closed like this.
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I Now you try.
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Let's practice this sound with these words.
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Repeat after me.
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Village, marriage, courage, postage.
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Let's practice this sentence.
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The postage for the message was higher than I expected.
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Now you try.
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Now for the letter A pronounced as the E sound.
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Like in the word hair.
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It's another diphthong where the two sounds are joined together.
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E and U.
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So you glide those two sounds together to air.
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Let's look at these words.
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Repeat after me.
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Care, pair, share, square, aware.
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Now repeat this example sentence after me.
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The pair of chairs was bare near the square.
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And the last way the letter A is pronounced is the E sound.
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It isn't very common, but it still happens sometimes, like in the word many.
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Let's practice saying the sound.
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You open your mouth slightly.
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Everything else is in a neutral position.
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E. Your turn.
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And now, let's practice the S sound in these words.
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Repeat after me.
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Many, any, said, says.
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Now, let's practice it in a sentence.
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Many friends said they can help.
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Your turn.
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That's all of the 9a sounds done!
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And for a full guide of all the sounds in English, watch this video next.
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See you in the next lesson.
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Bye!
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 108 جملة و741 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 9:04. يتكلم المتحدث ببطء، بمعدل 82 كلمة في الدقيقة تقريبًا، فيكون لديك وقت لتقليد كل صوت. 85% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة أقل شيوعًا من الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

  • lip /lɪp/ (اسم) — شَفَة, شفة. Either of the two fleshy protrusions around the opening of the mouth.
  • lesson /ˈlɛs.ən/ (اسم) — دَرْس, حِصَّة. A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
  • relax /ɹɪˈlæks/ (فعل) — اِسْتَرْخَى. To make something loose.
  • banana /bəˈnænə/ (اسم) — مَوْزَة, مَوْز. An elongated curved tropical fruit of a banana plant, which grows in bunches and has a creamy flesh and a smooth skin.
  • lawn /lɔːn/ (اسم) — غَضْراء, مَرْجة. Ground (generally in front of or around a house) covered with grass kept closely mown.
  • sofa /ˈsoʊ̯fə/ (اسم) — أَرِيكَة, كَنَبَة. An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.
  • bath /bɑːθ/ (اسم) — حَمَّام, مُغْسَل. A tub or pool which is used for bathing: bathtub.
  • courage /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ (اسم) — شَجَاعَة, جَسَارَة. The quality of being confident, not afraid or easily intimidated, but without being incautious or inconsiderate.
  • throat /ˈθɹoʊt/ (اسم) — حَلْق, حُلْقُوم. The front part of the neck.
  • neutral /ˈnuː.tɹəl/ (صفة) — مُحَايِد. Not taking sides in a conflict such as war; nonaligned.
  • combine /kəmˈbaɪn/ (فعل) — ضَمَّ, جَمَعَ. To bring (two or more things or activities) together; to unite.
  • snack /snæk/ (اسم) — وَجْبَة خَفِيفَة, لُمْجَة. A light meal.
  • swan /swɑn/ (اسم) — تَمّ, قُقْنُس. Any of various species of large, long-necked waterfowl, of genus Cygnus (bird family: Anatidae), most of which have white plumage.
  • rainy /ˈɹeɪni/ (صفة) — مَطِر, مَاطِر. Pouring with rain; wet; showery
  • diphthong /ˈdɪpˌθɔŋ/ (اسم) — مُصَوِّت مُزْدَوِج. A complex vowel sound that begins with the sound of one vowel and ends with the sound of another vowel, in the same syllable.

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

  • look at (فعل) — نَظَرَ. To observe or watch.

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 4 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل don't, I'm, isn't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “th”: bath /bɑːθ/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, diphthong /ˈdɪpˌθɔŋ/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل lip, lesson, relax.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهcan be pronounced · is made · should be spread
المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقعyou'll learn · will make

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

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