跟读练习: What Causes Sea Level Rise? - 通过视频学习英语口语

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What causes sea level rise?
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If you've been to a beach before, you've probably noticed a sort of line where the ocean water meets the land.
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Of course, ocean water doesn't stay at the same level all the time.
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Waves and tides cause the level of the water to rise and sink all day long.
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But, we can measure the height of ocean water many times a day and figure out the water's average or
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Typical height The average height of the ocean in a particular place is called the local sea level.
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But the ocean covers most of our planet, so it's way too big to measure with just a ruler.
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NASA measures the average sea level of the whole ocean from space.
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This measurement is called the global sea level.
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People have been measuring local sea level at certain locations along the coast for hundreds of years.
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And NASA has been measuring the global sea level for almost three decades.
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Over this time, scientists have observed that the global sea level has been rising
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The ocean is about 7 to 8 inches higher now than it was a century ago.
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Why?
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because Earth is getting warmer.
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Bye.
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Glaciers and ice sheets are large masses of ice that sit on land.
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As our planet warms, This ice melts and flows into the ocean.
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More water in the ocean makes the sea level rise higher.
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But that's not the only way Caesar rising.
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As Earth warms, The ocean is warming too.
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Water expands as it gets warmer, So, warm water takes up more room in the ocean making sea levels higher.
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Rising sea levels can have an impact on how we live.
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especially in communities near the coasts.
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NASA and his partners used the Jason satellites to measure global sea level.
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It takes approximately 10 days for the satellites to complete one measurement.
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And after they finish one measurement, they start measuring all over again.
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By keeping an eye on Earth's oceans like this, we can measure how much sea level is rising, and how quickly it is happening.
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Find out more about our planet at NASA Climate Kids.

背景与背景

在讨论《海平面上升的原因》的视频中,讲者提到海平面变化的原因和影响。视频通过科学数据解释海平面的变动,提供了海洋温度变化和冰川融化等因素如何导致海平面上升的信息。这一主题与全球气候变化密切相关,因此对英语学习者了解相关术语和句子结构尤为重要。掌握这一领域的专业英语表达不仅能增强你的沟通能力,还能帮助你在雅思口语练习中有所提升,增强你的听说能力。

日常交流的五个重要短语

  • What causes sea level rise?(海平面上升的原因是什么?)
  • Average height of the ocean(海洋的平均高度)
  • Global sea level(全球海平面)
  • Measuring sea level(测量海平面)
  • Impact on coastal communities(对沿海社区的影响)

这些短语在讨论环境科学或气候变化时非常重要,是在进行英语口语练习时值得重点关注的内容。你可以通过shadowspeak或shadow speak的方式进行重复练习,从而提高你的口语流利度。

逐步跟读指导

为了高效掌握视频内容中的英语表达,以下是一个逐步跟读的指导:

  1. 选择合适的段落:从视频中选择一小段,每次集中在3-5句话上,不要选择太长的段落,这样可以提高学习效率。
  2. 听和模仿:播放选定段落的音频,首先听通过语音的音调和节奏。然后慢慢跟读。注意与原声的语速和情感保持一致。
  3. 重复练习:多次重复这个过程,直到你能够在没有音频的情况下流利地说出这些句子,力求做到自然表达。
  4. 记录和反馈:如果可能的话,录下自己跟读的声音,并与原声进行比较,找出自己的发音和语调上的问题。
  5. 扩大词汇量:通过英语口语练习和相关内容,将词汇与实际应用联系起来,增强记忆。

通过这一方法,学习者不仅能够理解视频的内容,还能提高自己的发音和流利度,在雅思口语练习中取得更好成绩。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
现在完成进行时 have/has been + -ing — 以前开始、现在仍在继续的动作have been measuring · has been measuring · has been rising
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事you've been · have observed
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的is called
现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事is getting · is warming · is rising

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →