跟读练习: Why reading is the KILLER APP for language learning - 通过YouTube学习英语口语

C1
The killer app when it comes to language improvement is massive concentrated reading.
⏸ 已暂停
54
如果句子过短或过长,请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
The killer app when it comes to language improvement is massive concentrated reading.
2
I'm gonna explain how this works regardless of your level in the language.
3
This came to my mind when I noticed how after spending an hour with a relatively difficult for me podcast in Persian, that my sense of control of the language significantly improved.
4
And it reminded me that whenever I have read a book, a paper, print book, in a language that I was learning, that not only was that a milestone for me, but it represented a noticeable leap forward in acquiring that language.
5
So some things to consider.
6
First of all, obviously, the world of reading has changed.
7
Today, we are bombarded with distractions, so we need to stay clear of these.
8
We need to avoid the distractions, and I will explain some of the main distractions and how we avoid them.
9
So first of all, during the hour that it took me to go through this 20-minute Persian language podcast in sentence mode at LingQ, I made sure that I didn't check my email, and I didn't go to Twitter, and I didn't go anywhere else.
10
Concentrated massive involvement in reading, predominantly reading and some listening at LingQ to this Persian podcast, I felt I made a big improvement.
11
And also, as you can see, historically, when I've reached a certain level in a language, not necessarily a level where I can fully understand a book, but where I feel comfortable attempting to read a book, print book, I have done so, and I've always felt it has propelled my learning forward.
12
Reading, to me, is kind of like the central digestive system for acquiring the words and phrases of a new language.
13
It's a natural process.
14
Therefore, amongst the distractions we need to avoid are the distractions presented by well-meaning language teachers.
15
Pre-reading activities, training ourselves to infer meaning Analyzing what the writer meant, summarizing what was said, or comprehension questions, all of these things detract from the enjoyment of reading.
16
We need to avoid the comprehension trap.
17
We read for enjoyment.
18
We read to inquire the words and phrases of the language, to get used to the language.
19
We don't read for the purpose of understanding everything that's in the text that we are reading.
20
We don't need to understand it all.
21
We need only to consume it, as much of the language as possible.
22
I've mentioned before we don't need to be perfectionist when it comes to speaking the language.
23
We don't need to be perfectionist when it comes to understanding the language.
24
It's a bit like going to the gym.
25
We are training our muscles.
26
Some people are stronger than we are, some people are faster than we are, but we are still benefiting from the training activity at the gym.
27
Reading is a form of training activity for acquiring a language.
28
It's not about whether we understood every possible intention the author had or are able to summarize what took place in the text that we read.
29
Reading is changing.
30
So it used to be that reading meant reading a print book, but nowadays we have e-books, we have digital texts where we can access online dictionaries and text-to-speech.
31
These are tools that I use at an early stage in learning a language in order to make it easier to access material of interest to me.
32
I've always preferred to read things that are a little difficult, but that I'm interested in with the help of these other benefits of, of reading online as opposed to reading easy readers, simplified fiction, which I'm not very interested in.
33
So reading has changed.
34
E-books are available, audiobooks are available, and to me, audiobooks are also an extension of reading.
35
And this reminds me of what was explained about reading in the book that I read by Stanislas Dehaene a French cognitive scientist who writes about reading and how we read.
36
And he explained that, of course, from an evolutionary perspective, since human beings have been reading only for the last, say, few thousand years, and even then only a small percentage of humans could read, that our brains are not set up for reading.
37
So what happens is that we ... The brain reconfigures the sort of phonological stream in our brains in order to process the written word.
38
It turns out that a capability in the brain for recognizing faces is what's used to decode the written language, and it then piggybacks on the sort of sound, the phonological stream within the brain to create meaning.
39
And apparently this kind of goes both ways.
40
The more we read, the more that relationship between the written word and the spoken word is strengthened.
41
But they are, in a sense, part of the same process, and we need to do a lot of reading in order to strengthen this connection between what we hear and what we read on paper.
42
So given this connection between reading and listening, people often ask me, "Should we read first or listen first? Should we read at the same time as we listen, or should we read and listen separately?" All of this depends on what you like to do.
43
But typically, in my case, I prefer to listen first because it triggers, especially at an early stage in the language, it triggers my curiosity.
44
It gives me some momentum to get into my reading, which might otherwise be more difficult.
45
I also read and listen at the same time, again, at an early stage in the language in sentence mode at LingQ because I'm dealing with a very small sort of volume of text, uh, six, seven, eight words.
46
However, once I've achieved a certain level in the language, or even after having reviewed a text in sentence mode, I then will listen separately, and I also read separately.
47
In fact, I've often felt it would be great if I could take some of the material that I am listening to and, and working on at LingQ, if I could somehow convert that into a handy little book using Lulu or some self-printing service to create little pocket book-sized books that then I could read without the distraction of being in a digital environment.
48
I, I believe that would improve my connection and reinforce my connection to the language.
49
But regardless of how you do it, regardless of what you're interested in, the key thing is to concentrate, to give yourself a chance, whether it be reading a book from cover to cover, or committing yourself to spending an hour reading in a foreign language online without distractions.
50
It's that willingness to commit to the process, and that will create the habit that will ensure that you continue doing that.
51
And if you continue with massive concentrated reading, hopefully also combined with listening, you will notice a significant improvement in your language ability because it drives that core capability in your brain, that ability to anticipate, the ability to project the next word, which we need in order to be able to communicate in the language.
52
It doesn't take away from the fact that you still need to speak in order to become good at speaking, but you first have to have that base of the language within you, and that's where massive concentrated reading can be so important.
53
Thank you for listening.
54
Bye.

下载应用

AI 为你说出的每个句子打分

TRENDING

热门

关于本课程

在本课程中,您将练习如何通过大量集中阅读来提升语言能力。阅读是学习新语言的关键工具,而理解和享受文本才是重点。通过这个过程,您将能够更好地掌握词汇和短语,增强对所学语言的感知。无论您的英语水平如何,集中注意力,并避免干扰,将帮助您更有效地学习并提高口语能力,特别是在进行英语影子跟读时。

关键词汇与短语

  • 集中阅读 (concentrated reading)
  • 语言学习 (language learning)
  • 理解 (understanding)
  • 干扰 (distractions)
  • 训练 (training)
  • 发音流 (phonological stream)
  • 音频书 (audiobooks)

练习技巧

在进行影子跟读时,请遵循以下建议,以适应本视频的语速和语调:

  • 选择适合的材料:选择您感兴趣的文本,当您对内容感到好奇时,更容易集中注意力。在阅读材料时,可以考虑使用一些电子书或音频书,以便在提高英语口语练习的同时,能够利用网上资源。
  • 避免干扰:在进行跟读练习时,确保自己处于一个安静的环境。关掉手机通知,避免查看社交媒体,以保持更专注的学习状态。
  • 进行同时阅读与听取:尝试在短文本中同时阅读和听取音频,这样可以加深对语言的理解和感受。在开始时,您可以在LingQ这样的工具中使用句子模式,以帮助提升自信心和流利度。
  • 坚持练习:每天给自己安排一定的阅读时间,建议至少阅读一个小时。这种规律性可以帮助您建立习惯,也有助于提高英语口语能力。
  • 享受过程:将阅读视为一种乐趣,而不是负担。关注语言的自然用法,尽量吸取更多的短语和词汇,而不是完全理解每一个细节。

通过这些练习技巧,您不仅能提升英语沟通能力,还能在「看YouTube学英语」中获取更多学习的乐趣。努力成为一名熟练的shadow speak练习者吧!

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

请我们喝杯咖啡