跟读练习: Zuckerberg and Senator Hawley clash in fiery child safety hearing - 通过YouTube学习英语口语

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Mr.
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Zuckerberg, let me start with you.
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Did I hear you say in your opening statement that there's no link between mental health and social media use?
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Senator, what I said is I think it's important to look at the science.
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I know it's people widely talk about this as if that is something that's already been proven.
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And I think that the bulk of the scientific evidence does not support that.
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Well, really, let me just remind you of some of the science from your own company.
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Instagram studied the effect of your platform on teenagers.
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Let me just read you some quotes from the Wall Street Journal's report on this company researchers found that Instagram is harmful for a sizable percentage of teenagers, most notably teenage girls.
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Here's a quote from your own study, quote, we make body image issues worse for one in three teen girls.
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Here's another quote, teens blamed Instagram.
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This is your study for increases in the rate of anxiety and depression.
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This reaction was unprompted and consistent across all groups.
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That's your study.
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Senator, we try to under understand the feedback and how people feel about the services.
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We can improve.
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Your own.
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Your own study says that you make life worse for one in three teenage girls.
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You increase anxiety and depression.
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That's what it says.
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And you're here testifying to us in public that there's no link.
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You've been doing this for years.
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For years you've been coming in public and testifying under oath that there's absolutely no link.
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Your product is wonderful.
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The science is nascent full speed ahead while internally you know full well your product is a disaster for teenagers.
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So you can write on doing what you're doing.
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Right.
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That's not true.
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That's not true.
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Let me let me let me show you some other facts I know that you're familiar with.
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Wait a minute.
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Wait a minute.
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Wait a minute.
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That's not a question.
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That's not a question.
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Those are facts, Mr.
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Zuckerberg.
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That's not a question.
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That's bizarre.
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Let me show you some more facts.
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Here are some here's some information from a whistleblower who came before the Senate, testified under oath in public.
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He worked for you.
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The senior executive.
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Here's what he showed.
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He found when he studied when he studied your products.
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So, for example, this is girls between the ages of 13 and 15 years old.
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37 percent of them reported that they had been exposed to nudity on the platform unwanted in the last seven days.
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24 percent said that they had experienced unwanted sexual advances.
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They've been propositioned in the last seven days.
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17 percent said they had encountered self harm content pushed at them in the last seven days.
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Now I know you're familiar with these stats because he sent you an email where he lined it all out.
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I mean, we've got a copy of it right here.
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My question is, who did you fire for this?
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Who got fired because of that?
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Senator, we study all this because it's important.
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We want to improve our service.
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Well, you just told me saying that you studied to be that there was no linkage.
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Who did you fire?
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I said you mischaracterized 37 percent of teenage girls between 13 and 15 were exposed to unwanted nudity Instagram.
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You knew about it.
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Who did you fire Senator?
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This is why we're building all who did you fire rules.
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Senator.
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That's I don't think that that's who did you fire.
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I'm not going to answer that.
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That's right?
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You didn't take any significant actions.
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It's appropriate to talk about it.
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Like it's not appropriate decisions.
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Do you know who's sitting behind you?
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You've got families from across the nation whose children are either severely harmed or gone.
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And you don't think it's appropriate to take a talk about steps that you took the fact that you didn't fire a single person.
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Let me ask you this.
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Let this.
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Let me ask you this.
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Have you compensated any of the victims?
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Sorry.
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Have you compensated any of the victims?
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These girls have you compensated them?
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I don't believe so.
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Why not?
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Don't you think they deserve some compensation for what your platform has done?
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Help with counseling services, help with dealing with the issues that your services caused.
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Our job is to make sure that we build tools to help keep people safe.
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Are you going to compensate them?
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Senator, our job and what we take seriously is making sure that we build industry living tools to find harmful to make money.
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Take it off the services to make money and to build tools that empower parents.
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So you didn't take any action.
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You didn't take any action.
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You didn't fire anybody.
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You haven't compensated a single victim.
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Let me ask you this.
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Let me ask you this.
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There's families of victims here today.
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Have you apologized to the victims?
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I Would you like to do so now?
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Well, they're here.
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You're on national national television.
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Would you like now to apologize to the victims who have been harmed by your product?
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Show them the pictures.
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Would you like to apologize for what you've done to these good people?
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I'm sorry, but I'm sorry.
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It's terrible.
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No one should actually go through the things that your families have suffered.
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And this is why we invested so much and are going to continue doing these streaming efforts to make sure that no one has to go through the types of things that your families have had to suffer.
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You know.
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Why, Mr Zuckerberg, why should your company not be sued for this?
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Why is it that you can claim you hide behind a liability shield?
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You can't be held accountable.
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Shouldn't you be held accountable personally?
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Will you take personal responsibility?
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Senator, I think I've already answered this.
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I mean, this is we'll try it again.
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Will you take personal responsibility?
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Senator, I view my job and the job of our company is building building the best tools that we can to keep our community safe.
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Well, you're failing at that.
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Well, Senator, we're doing an industry leading effort.
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We build a high tools that sense your product is killing people.
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Will you personally commit to compensating the victims?
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You're a billionaire.
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Will you commit to compensating the victims?
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We set up a compensation fund with your money.
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These are these are with your money.
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Senator, these are complicated.
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No, that's not a complicated question, though.
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That's a yes or no.
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Will you set up a victim's compensation fund with your money, the money you made on these families sitting behind you?
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Yes or no?
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Senator, I don't think that that's my job.
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It sounds like a no good tools.
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My job is to make sure that your job is to be responsible for what your company has done.
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You've made billions of dollars on the people sitting behind them.
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Are you here?
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You've done nothing to help them.
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You've done nothing to compensate them.
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You've done nothing to put it right.
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You could do so here today and you should.
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You should, Mr.
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Zuckerberg.
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背景与上下文

在这段视频中,扎克伯格(Zuckerberg)与参议员霍利(Senator Hawley)就儿童安全问题进行激烈辩论。参议员霍利提出了有关社交媒体对青少年心理健康影响的科学研究,质疑扎克伯格关于社交媒体与心理健康没有关联的说法。通过对扎克伯格及其公司内部研究的引用,霍利强调社交媒体可能对青少年造成的负面影响。

日常沟通的五大短语

  • 没有关联(There's no link) - 用于表达两者之间没有关联或联系。
  • 重要的是(It's important to) - 用于强调某个观点或行为的重要性。
  • 身体形象问题(Body image issues) - 指个人对自身外貌的看法和感受,常用于讨论青少年心理健康。
  • 不受欢迎的性暗示(Unwanted sexual advances) - 描述不合适的性接触或暗示,这在年轻人之间尤为敏感。
  • 自我伤害内容(Self-harm content) - 指涉及自我伤害行为的内容,需谨慎处理。

逐步影子跟读指南

为帮助英语学习者提高发音和表达能力,建议采用以下影子跟读的方法来理解和练习这一段视频的内容:

  1. 准备阶段:观看视频,了解对话的主题和两位发言者的立场。
  2. 逐句跟读:暂停视频,逐句复述扎克伯格和霍利的对话,注意语气和情感的表达。
  3. 关键词强调:特别关注文中的关键词,例如“没有关联”、“身体形象问题”等,理解其在语境中的重要性。
  4. 模仿练习:在理解内容后,尽量模仿扎克伯格的语调和节奏,运用“英语影子跟读”技巧,增强语音语调的灵活运用。
  5. 反复练习:多次重复影子跟读的步骤,直到能流利自如地复述这些对话,提高英语发音。

通过这种方法,不仅可以提高英语口语能力,还能加深对社交媒体影响的理解,结合“看YouTube学英语”的方式,帮助学习者更好地掌握英语。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

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