تدريب Shadowing: 9 Ways to Ask for Help in English - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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26 جمل
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Hi Bob the Canadian here.
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In life there are times when you need to be able to ask someone for help.
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Maybe you're in danger or trapped somewhere.
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Maybe you just want to ask for help because you're going to attempt a task that you know will be too difficult to do alone.
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Or maybe you've already started on a task, and you're of the middle of doing it and you've found out it is too difficult and you want to ask more directly for help.
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So let's look at a number of ways to ask for help in English.
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Let's first look at the situation of being in danger or trapped.
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Imagine you're in an elevator and you need to be able to yell for help.
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The simplest way to do this in English is to yell, "Help".
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"Help! I'm stuck in an elevator!" "Help!
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I'm stuck in the elevator!"” You could also say, "Help me!" "Help me!
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I'm stuck in the elevator." And if it's more than just you, you could say, "Help us!
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We're stuck in the elevator!" In the second situation, let's imagine you're about to attempt a task and you know it's going to be too difficult.
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Maybe there's a large box that you know you can't lift.
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There are several ways to politely ask for help to be able to do this job.
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The first would be to ask someone, "Could you help me lift this box?" You could also say, "Would you be able to help me lift this box?" You could also say, "Could you give me a hand with this box?" Those are ways to politely ask someone to help you with a job before you do it.
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But let's imagine you thought you could lift the box yourself, but you've lifted it and you realize it's too heavy and you are going to drop it.
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Here are a few ways to ask someone more directly for help.
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You could say, "Little help here please!" Or "I could use a little help here please." Or "Give me a hand!" All of these are ways to ask more directly for help when you're in the middle of a task that maybe you should not have attempted in the first place.
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Well that's a number of ways to ask for help in different situations.
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I hope this has helped you a little bit while you continue to learn English.
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Before you go I just wanted to say thank you so much for watching these videos.
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If you could just take some time to share this video with other people I would really appreciate it.
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Bob the Canadian here.
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Learn English with Bob the Canadian.
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I hope you have a great day.
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى A2 مبني على الفيديو “9 Ways to Ask for Help in English”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: elevator, box, lift, task, stuck. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 26 جملة و458 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 2:33. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة، نحو 180 كلمة في الدقيقة، لذا ستسمع كثيرًا من وصل الكلمات واختزال الأصوات. 92% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات سهلة المتابعة.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
14 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| trap اسم | /tɹæp/ | فَخّ, مِصْيَدَة |
| yell فعل | /jɛl/ | صَاحَ |
| lift اسم | /lɪft/ | مِصْعَد, أَصَنْصِير |
| task اسم | /tæsk/ | مُهِمَّة, وَظِيفَة |
| danger اسم | /ˈdeɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | خَطَر |
| stick اسم | /stɪk/ | غُصَيْن |
| imagine فعل | /ɪˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪn/ | تَخَيَّلَ, تَصَوَّرَ |
| directly ظرف | /dɪˈɹɛk(t).li/ | مُبَاشَرَةً |
| attempt اسم | /əˈtɛmpt/ | مُحَاوَلَة |
| drop اسم | /dɹɑp/ | قَطْرَة, نُقْطَة |
| heavy صفة | /ˈhɛv.i/ | ثَقِيل |
| realize فعل | /ˈɹi(.ə)ˌlaɪz/ | أَدْرَكَ |
| appreciate فعل | /əˈpɹiː.ʃi.eɪt/ | قَدَّرَ |
| somewhere ظرف | /ˈsʌm.wɛɹ/ | مَكَان مَا |
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | you've already started · you've lifted · has helped |
| المستقبل بـ “going to” be going to + فعل — خطة أو شيء واضح أنه سيحدث | you're going to attempt · it's going to be · are going to drop |
| الوجوب: must / have to / need to قول إن أمرًا ما ضروري | need to be |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 14 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل you're, I'm, you've. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/, appreciate /əˈpɹiː.ʃi.eɪt/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: trap /tɹæp/, politely /pəˈlaɪtli/, attempt /əˈtɛmpt/, drop /dɹɑp/, appreciate /əˈpɹiː.ʃi.eɪt/
- /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/, heavy /ˈhɛv.i/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: trap /tɹæp/, lift /lɪft/, task /tæsk/, stick /stɪk/, directly /dɪˈɹɛk(t).li/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل trap, yell, lift.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.