تدريب Shadowing: Learn English with RATATOUILLE — Remy's Family - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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1
Dad, I...
يا أبي، أنا...
2
I don't know what to say.
لا أعرف ماذا أقول.
3
I was wrong about your friend.
لقد كنت مخطئاً بشأن صديقك.
4
And.. about you.
و.. ماذا عنك؟
5
I...
أنا...
6
I don't want you to think I'm choosing this over family.
لا أريدك أن تظن أنني أختار هذا على حساب العائلة.
7
I...
أنا...
8
I can't choose between two halves of myself.
لا أستطيع الاختيار بين نصفي من ذاتي.
9
I'm not talking about cooking.
أنا لا أتحدث عن الطبخ.
10
I'm talking about guts.
أنا أتحدث عن الشجاعة.
11
This really means that much to you?
هذا يعني لك كل هذا القدر حقًا؟
12
Okay!
حسنًا!
13
We're not cooks, but we are family.
نحن لسنا طهاة، لكننا عائلة.
14
You tell us what to do, and we'll get it done.
أخبرنا بما يجب فعله، وسنقوم بإنجازه.
15
Stop that health inspector!
أوقفوا مفتش الصحة هذا!
16
Delta team!
فريق دلتا!
17
Go, go, go!
انطلق، انطلق، انطلق!
18
Hey there, global citizen.
أهلاً بك أيها المواطن العالمي.
19
Let's learn English with the movie about the rat that loves cooking.
لنتعلم الإنجليزية من خلال الفيلم الذي يدور حول الفأر الذي يحب الطبخ.
20
Ratatouille!
21
By watching this lesson until the end you will master over 23 advanced expressions for everyday life and cooking.
22
And this has to be one of Pixar's most iconic films.
23
In fact other movies love to reference it, like here in Zootopia 2.
24
So in this video we'll learn advanced expressions and pronunciation while exploring the evolution of Remy's relationship with his father Django.
25
Let's jump into our first scene.
26
Really quickly you'll be learning tons of expressions like guts
27
and choose one thing over another that we just saw
28
and you can actually practice speaking these new expressions with people
ويمكنك في الواقع ممارسة التحدث بهذه التعبيرات الجديدة مع الناس
29
from all over the world for free with our new speaking club on the RealLife app.
30
Just click the link below to get started and I'll tell you more about that in a little bit. Has returned!
31
They look thin.
32
Why is that?
33
A shortage of food or a surplus of snobbery?
نقص في الغذاء أم فائض في الغرور؟
34
It's tough out there in a big world all alone, isn't it?
إنه عالم صعب عندما تكون وحيدًا في هذا العالم الكبير، أليس كذلك؟
35
Sure, but it's not like I'm a kid anymore.
بالتأكيد، لكن الأمر ليس وكأنني طفل بعد الآن.
36
I can take care of myself.
37
I've found a nice spot not far away, so I'll be able to visit often.
لقد وجدت مكانًا لطيفًا ليس بعيدًا، لذا سأتمكن من زيارته كثيرًا.
38
Nothing like a cold splash of reality to make you visit?
لا شيء يضاهي صدمة الواقع البارد لتدفعك إلى الزيارة؟
39
I will.
سأفعل.
40
I promise.
أعدك.
41
Often.
غالباً.
42
Well, you're not staying?
43
No. It's not a big deal, Dad.
44
I just...
45
You didn't think I was going to stay forever, did you?
46
I mean, eventually a bird's got to leave the nest.
47
We're not birds.
48
We're rats.
49
We don't leave our nests.
50
We make them bigger.
51
Well, maybe I'm a different kind of rat.
52
Maybe you're not a rat at all.
53
Maybe that's a good thing.
54
Hey, the band's really on tonight, huh?
55
Rats.
56
All we do is take, Dad.
57
I'm tired of taking.
58
I want to make things.
59
I want to add something to this world.
60
You're talking like a human.
61
Who are not as bad as you say.
62
Oh, yeah?
63
What makes you so sure?
64
Oh, man.
65
I've been able to observe them at a close-ish sort of range.
66
Yeah?
67
How close?
68
Close enough.
69
And they're, you know, not so bad as you say they are.
70
So, at the beginning of the movie, Remy and his family are forced to flee their home in the countryside.
71
During their escape, Remy is separated from the rest of his pack, and he ends up in Paris, right next to Gusteau, the chef he so admires, restaurant.
72
He starts working there with Linguini, and one night, he coincidentally finds his brother outside.
73
He then goes to visit his family's new home, which is the scene we just watched.
74
Advice to say, Remy and his dad do not see eye to eye.
75
This means they have different beliefs and values.
76
Let's now understand all the advanced expressions we heard.
77
You look thin.
78
Why is that?
79
A shortage of food or a surplus of snobbery?
80
Thin is the opposite of fat.
81
This is a typical thing a parent says to his child to show concern.
82
But Django teases Remy with a joke.
83
Let's first understand these opposite words.
84
A shortage means there's not enough of something.
85
A surplus means there's more than you need of something.
86
Think of it like your Netflix favorites.
87
If you have nothing to watch, that's a shortage of good content.
88
If you have 200 shows saved and no time, that's surplus.
89
By the way, he said shortage, shortage, not shortage.
90
This is because in American English, when we have a T between two vowel sounds, it morphs into a d, like in water or butter.
91
Tried to say that just like Django.
92
A shortage of food?
93
A shortage of food?
94
We hear this a lot throughout the movie, so pay attention for it in the rest of the scene, like when Remy said, sort of, later.
95
A close-ish sort of range?
96
Yeah.
97
By the way, if you want to understand natives better and speak more naturally yourself, I've got the perfect trick for you.
98
On the RealLife app, you can practice pronunciation, like shortage, and get instant feedback.
99
Remember that you can try it for free with the link in the description and start getting more fluent, confident English every day.
100
And snobbery is the attitude of someone who thinks they're better than other people, especially about taste, culture, or social class.
101
A snob probably would never eat fast food, or would not listen to popular music, for example.
102
Django thinks Remy is a snob because he refuses to eat trash like other rats.
103
Another famous snob?
104
Think of Miranda Priestly from The Devil Wears Prada.
105
Moving on, Remy tries to convince his dad that he has grown up.
106
Hey, hey boy, what's up?
107
I can take care of myself.
108
I found a nice spot not far away, so I'll be able to visit office.
109
Nothing like a cold splash of reality to make you visit?
110
A spot, in this context, is simply a casual word for a place or location.
111
People use it all the time.
112
I know a great spot for lunch.
113
Or, I've got a great spot in Barcelona if you want to come visit.
114
Literally, a splash is a small amount of liquid that hits you suddenly, like when a car drives through a puddle.
115
But a splash of reality is an idiom meaning a sudden, often unwelcome reminder of how things actually are.
116
More commonly, we say a reality check.
117
Listen to these examples.
118
Reality check.
119
Harry, it's not gonna happen.
120
The best you can hope for is to work with Lars here and save something.
121
Then, Django is pretty shocked Remy does not want to stay with his family.
122
You didn't think I was gonna stay forever, did you?
123
I mean, eventually a bird's gotta leave the nest.
124
We're not birds.
125
We're rats.
126
We don't leave our nests.
127
We make them bigger.
128
So, this is a nest.
129
Animals, like birds, build them to raise their young.
130
But, leaving the nest is also a very common expression that means growing up and becoming independent, like in this example.
131
And I know your sister has this dream about opening up a bakery.
132
You never told me about that?
133
Yeah, well Emma's getting older and one day she's gonna leave the nest and, well, your sister is gonna need a purpose.
134
In fact, when all the parents' children leave the home, we call them empty nesters.
135
Django, being the proud leader of the rats, does not like how his son is speaking.
136
You're talking like a human.
137
Who are not as bad as you say.
138
Oh yeah?
139
What makes you so sure?
140
I've been able to observe them at a close-ish sort of range.
141
Ish is a little suffix added to the end of a word to mean kind of or approximately.
142
We natives use it a ton.
143
You can use it with almost any adjective or even a time.
144
Shall we meet at seven-ish?
145
Or if someone asked if a movie was good, it was okay-ish.
146
And range, in this context, means the distance between you and something else.
147
If you're watching something from a safe range, you're not too close.
148
Remy is essentially saying he was close enough to really observe humans, but not so close that his dad should worry.
149
Which we all know is not true.
150
Alright, let's jump forward in the movie.
151
After Linguini tells the other cooks at Busto's restaurant
152
that he's been able to cook such amazing dishes because he has a rat helping him,
153
they all quit, leaving Remy and Linguini alone in the kitchen at a critical moment when Paris' most famous food critic,
154
Anton has arrived to review the food.
155
In this hopeless moment, Django and the other rats come to the rescue.
156
We need someone to wait tables.
157
I'm sorry for any delay, but we're a little short tonight.
158
Please take all the time you need.
159
Oh my goodness.
160
Case check!
161
Spoon down!
162
Good.
163
Too much salt?
164
Good.
165
Don't spoil the consomme!
166
It'll toughen the present!
167
Emil!
168
Sorry!
169
They're gonna breathe.
170
Who cooks the Ratatouille?
171
I demand no!
172
It's quite the sight to see all these rats in the kitchen kitchen.
173
But first, let's come back to the clip we watched at the very beginning, where we see a heartwarming scene between Remy and his father.
174
Django finally understands how important cooking is to his son and admires his bravery.
175
He then offers to help Remy achieve his dream.
176
I don't want you to think I'm choosing this over family.
177
I can't choose between two halves of myself.
178
I'm not talking about cooking.
179
To choose one thing over over another means to pick it instead of the other option.
180
For example, she chose her family over fame, or in everyday life, I chose sleep over going to the party.
181
Here, Remy is saying he's not picking cooking instead of his family, he values both.
182
His father responds with a great colloquial word.
183
I can't choose between two halves of myself.
184
I'm not talking about cooking.
185
I'm talking about guts.
186
Your guts are your intestines, but here it's an informal word for courage.
187
If someone has guts, they go for it, even when it's hard.
188
When Malala Yousafzai continued speaking out for girls' education, even after being threatened, that took serious guts.
189
Listen to these other examples.
190
And you have the guts to ask me for a bonus now.
191
Are you saying you want to be prime minister?
192
What I'm saying is that someone must force the point.
193
Someone must save the unsayable.
194
One of these men have the guts.
195
I'm sure you've had moments where you feel lost because natives speak too fast.
196
But in English, this usually isn't about speed.
197
It's about something called connected speech.
198
How we natives cut, reduce, and link our words when speaking fluently.
199
Like here.
200
Often, jerns lose their G, so talking becomes talking.
201
And we don't say a full about.
202
The A reduces to a schwa. About.
203
Also, the T at the end of a bout isn't fully pronounced.
204
This is called a glottal T.
205
Natives cut off the sound at the back of the throat.
206
Think about what kids say when they make a mistake.
207
Uh-oh.
208
Uh-oh.
209
It's that same sound.
210
Let's put it all together.
211
Talking about guts.
212
Talking about guts.
213
Now you try.
214
Delta Team refers to an elite tactical group like in the army.
215
So it's pretty funny to hear Django refer to a group of rats like this.
216
Then things get really exciting with the whole rat family preparing dinner under Remy's orders as head chef.
217
This is a great opportunity for you to learn some cooking vocabulary.
218
Let's hear three in this first line.
219
Team three will be handling fish!
220
Team four, roasted items!
221
Team five, grill!
222
Team six, sausage!
223
To handle food means to work with it directly, touching it, preparing it, cooking it.
224
When you handle food, hygiene is super important.
225
Team three will be handling fish.
226
Team four, roasted items.
227
Team five, grill.
228
Team six, soften.
229
Roasted means cooked in an oven, usually for a long time.
230
Roasted chicken, roasted vegetables, roasted coffee beans.
231
This is a grill, and as a verb, to grill means to cook over direct heat, either on a flame or on a hot metal grate like barbecue,
232
grilled steak, or grilled corn.
233
Now, Linguini can't help much in the kitchen, but he still finds a way to be useful.
234
We need someone to wait tables.
235
You've heard of a waiter or waitress.
236
Well, their job is to wait on tables or serve customers in the restaurant.
237
By the way, I mentioned earlier
238
that I would tell you more about how to get fluent English with our new speaking club.
239
If you've ever felt like you know a lot of words, you can understand a lot of English, but for some reason you simply can't speak,
240
then I can tell you what's missing for you is real conversation practice.
241
Not just theory, but actually talking, using your English with real people.
242
So we built a place for exactly that inside the RealLife app.
243
A place where you don't just learn English, you live it.
244
In it, every single day you get a new,
245
fascinating topic that you can discuss with people from all around the world in real conversations and become more fluent.
246
This really is the best way to go from intermediate learner to advanced English speaker.
247
And if you're nervous about speaking, you can practice the questions with your AI coach first and then jump into your first conversation.
248
It's free, so start your adventure now with the link in the description.
249
Then we hear Linguini apologize to a customer who is actually the ex head chef, Skinner.
250
He's infiltrating the restaurant, hoping to see Linguini and Remy fail.
251
I'm sorry for any delay, but we're a little short tonight.
252
Sorry for any delay is a polite, professional phrase used to apologize when something is taking longer than expected.
253
Listen to this example.
254
Does anyone work here?
255
Sorry for the delay, folks.
256
And earlier, we learned shortage, which means to be short on something.
257
So when Linguini says, But we're a little short tonight.
258
He means that they don't have enough something.
259
In this case, workers in the restaurant.
260
You might tell your friends that you can't go out because I'm a little short on cash.
261
Here are a couple more examples.
262
Well, well, well, there she is, like Hamir said.
263
And it's sunrise, which means we're a tad short on time.
264
Excuse me, I hate to interrupt your breakfast, but we're really short on tables.
265
And this gentleman says that he knows you.
266
Sure that steak is less centenarized!
267
Barking down!
268
Sit your moves!
269
Sit your moves!
270
Using nice and, plus adjective, is a great little phrase that emphasizes equality.
271
It means properly, or thoroughly.
272
Nice and warm.
273
Nice and crispy.
274
Nice and clean.
275
It has a satisfying feeling to whatever follows.
276
Oh Andy did a great job huh?
277
Nice and strong!
278
I like it.
279
Nice and crunchy!
280
See this rat here punching the steak?
281
He's tenderizing it, or softening it so it's easier to chew and more flavorful.
282
Tender just means soft.
283
Then Remy uses a beautiful metaphor for guidance.
284
How does it sound like you were painting a picture?
285
Not too much vinaigrette on that salad composing!
286
In cooking, to compose a dish means to arrange it carefully and artistically on the plate.
287
When a chef composes a plate, they're thinking about color, balance, and presentation.
288
And we have another great connected speech example we can practice.
289
Often when we have an N and T together in English, we drop the T like in international or 20.
290
So, painting sounds like painting, painting.
291
We drop the G again.
292
The article A reduces to a schwa, a.
293
And then all three words link together.
294
Painting a picture, painting a picture.
295
Try saying that just like Remy.
296
Like you were painting a picture!
297
Painting a picture!
298
Let that bad block separate!
299
Keep whisking!
300
This is a whisk and here we can see someone whisking.
301
Let me mention two animals that are common in upscale cuisine.
302
These are scallops and this bird is a pheasant and they are poaching the scallops.
303
This means to cook it gently in hot but not boiling liquid.
304
In fact, one of my favorite American breakfast is Eggs Benedict, which has poached eggs.
305
Alright, and finally Skinner is blown away when he tastes Remy's delicious ratatouille.
306
He bursts into the kitchen and says, Who cooks the ratatouille?
307
I demand to know!
308
I demand to know is a strong, authoritative way of insisting on an answer.
309
If your boss is not very kind, she might say something like, I demand to know who is responsible for this mistake.
310
All right, that was a marathon of cooking vocabulary and you did great!
311
But you still have to complete the most important part, your test!
312
This takes some guts.
313
You'll watch all the scenes again without subtitles and I'll make it a bit more challenging by asking you some quiz questions.
314
You've got this!
315
You look thin. Which image
316
best represents a surplus?
317
It's tough out there in a big world all alone, isn't it?
318
Sure, but it's not like I'm a kid anymore.
319
I can take care of myself.
320
I've found a nice spot not far away, so I'll be able to visit often.
321
Nothing like a cold splash of reality to make you visit?
322
I will.
323
I promise.
324
Often.
325
Well, you're not staying?
326
No. It's not a big deal, Dad.
327
I just...
328
You didn't think I was gonna stay forever, did you?
329
I mean, eventually a bird's gotta leave the nest.
330
We're not birds.
331
We're rats.
332
We don't leave our nests.
333
We make them bigger.
334
Well, maybe I'm a different kind of rat.
335
Maybe you're not a rat at all.
336
Maybe that's a good thing.
337
Hey!
338
The band's really on tonight, huh?
339
Rats.
340
All we do is take dad.
341
I'm tired of taking.
342
I want to make things.
343
I want to add something to this world You're talking like a human who are not as bad as you say.
344
Oh, yeah, what makes you so sure?
345
I've been able to Observe them at a close ish sort of range.
346
Yeah, Remy says he's been observing humans at a closest sort of range
347
What does ish tell you he was exactly the right distance away?
348
He was pretty close.
349
He doesn't know how far away he was.
350
I can't choose between two halves of myself.
351
I'm not talking about cooking.
352
I'm talking about guts.
353
What does Django mean here?
354
He's proud of Remy's courage.
355
He thinks Remy needs to eat more.
356
He's angry about the cooking.
357
This really means that much to you?
358
We're not cooks, but we are family.
359
You tell us what to do and we'll get it done.
360
Stop that health inspector!
361
Delta team!
362
Go, go, go, go!
363
Oh!
364
Team 3 will be handling fish!
365
Team 4, roasted items!
366
Team 5, grills!
367
Team 6, softens!
368
Get to your stations!
369
Let's go, go, go!
370
Those handling foods will walk on two legs!
371
We need someone to wait tables.
372
I'm sorry for any delay, but we're a little short tonight.
373
What does short mean here?
374
The staff members are not very tall.
375
They don't have enough workers.
376
The menu has fewer options than usual.
377
Please take all the time you need.
378
Make sure that steak is less integrized.
379
Work it, yeah, stick it, move, stick it, move.
380
Easy with that soudlignyere.
381
Less salt, more butter.
382
Only use the limelette cheese.
383
Whoa, whoa, compose the salad like you were painting a picture.
384
Not too much vinaigrette on that salad composting.
385
Don't let that bad block separate!
386
Keep whisking!
387
Gently poach the scallops!
388
Remy orders the rats to poach the scallops.
389
Which of these is poaching?
390
Taste check!
391
Spoon down!
392
Good!
393
Too much salt?
394
Good!
395
Don't boil the consomme!
396
It'll toughen the peasant!
397
Emil!
398
Sorry! Who cooks the Ratatouille?
399
I demand no!
400
Ah yeah, Global Citizen!
401
So if you want to be able to understand fast speaking natives without getting lost, without missing the jokes, and without subtitles,
402
be sure to hit that subscribe button and the bell down below
403
because every single week we make two new lessons with your favorite with your favorite series, movies, celebrities, and more.
404
Join over 11 million learners from around the world who are learning in this fun way every week.
405
And if you're ready to stop being stuck as an intermediate learner and become an advanced,
406
confident, natural English speaker, the best way is by learning with these lessons on the RealLife app.
407
So get started for free with a link in the description.
408
And if you're sticking with us here on YouTube and you love Ratatouille, then I recommend you watch this lesson next.
409
Okay.
410
What are you doing?
411
You're supposed to be propelling the Gusteau recipe.
412
This is the recipe?
413
The recipe doesn't call for white truffle oil.
414
What else have you been- You are improvising?
415
It's very hard to explain.
416
Special!
417
Come get it!
418
Oh, whoa, whoa, I forgot the anchovies in the recess.
419
Don't.
420
You.
421
Dare.
422
I'm not, I'm not, I'm- Sorry.

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FOR YOU

فيديو موصى به

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 422 جملة و3494 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 25:45. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 136 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 80% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة أقل شيوعًا من الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

  • guts /ɡʌts/ (اسم) — أَحْشَاء. The entrails or contents of the abdomen.
  • rat /ɹæt/ (اسم) — جُرَذ, فَأْر. Any of the numerous members of several rodent families that usually have short limbs, a pointy snout, a long, hairless tail, and a body length greater than…
  • shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/ (اسم) — عَجْز. A lack or deficiency; an insufficient amount.
  • nest /nɛst/ (اسم) — عُشّ, أَعْشَاش. A structure built by a bird as a place to incubate eggs and rear young.
  • roast /ɹoʊst/ (فعل) — شَوَى, صَلَى. To cook food by heating in an oven or over a fire without covering, resulting in a crisp, possibly even slightly charred appearance.
  • grill /ɡɹɪl/ (اسم) — شواية. A grating; a grid of wire or a sheet of material with a pattern of holes or slots, usually used to protect something while allowing the passage of air and…
  • delay /dɪˈleɪ̯/ (اسم) — تَأْخِير, تَأَخَّر. A period of time before an event occurs; the act of delaying; procrastination; lingering inactivity.
  • observe /əbˈzɜːv/ (فعل) — لَاحَظَ, رَاقَبَ. To notice or view, especially carefully or with attention to detail.
  • surplus /ˈsɝˌplʌs/ (اسم) — فَائِض. That which remains when use or need is satisfied, or when a limit is reached; excess; overplus; overage.
  • lesson /ˈlɛs.ən/ (اسم) — دَرْس, حِصَّة. A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
  • thin /ˈθɪn/ (صفة) — رَفِيع, رَقِيق. Having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite.
  • chef /ʃɛf/ (اسم) — طَاهٍ, طَاهِي. The presiding cook in the kitchen of a large household.
  • steak /steɪk/ (اسم) — سْتَيْك, سْتِيك. Beefsteak: a slice of beef, broiled or cut for broiling.
  • whoa /woʊ/ — قِف, قِفِي. Stop (especially when commanding a horse or imitative thereof); calm down; slow down.
  • salad /ˈsæl.əd/ (اسم) — سَلَطَة. A food consisting principally of raw vegetables (especially greens, e.g. lettuce), other savoury ingredients (typically cooked), fruit, or confectionary; often…

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

  • talk about (فعل) — تَكَلَّمَ فِي, تَكَلَّمَ عَلَى. Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
  • grow up (فعل) — كَبُرَ, ْنَشَأ. To mature and become an adult.
  • call for (فعل) — دَعَا إِلَى. To shout out in order to summon (a person).
  • cut off /ˌkʌt ˈɔf/ [ˌkɐɾ ˈɔf] (فعل) — قَطَعَ. To remove by cutting.
  • go out (فعل) — خَرَجَ. To leave, especially a building.

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 116 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, don't, we're. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “th”: thin /ˈθɪn/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, breathe /bɹiːð/, marathon /ˈmæɹəθən/, thoroughly /ˈθʌɹ.ə.li/
  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/, splash /splæʃ/, chef /ʃɛf/, dish /dɪʃ/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, intermediate /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل guts, rat, shortage.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنHas returned · I've found · I've been
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهare forced · is separated · being threatened
جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيءhome, which is · someone who thinks · shortage, which means

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →