تدريب Shadowing: Ordering Fast Food in English | Real Restaurant Conversation Practice | ESL A1-B1 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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375 جمل
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1
Hi, welcome in.
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What can I get started for you?
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Uh, hello.
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I.. one burger.
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Sure thing.
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You want that as a combo?
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Um...
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What size?
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Small, medium, large?
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Uh, medium?
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Got it.
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And what to drink?
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Coke.
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Any sauce with that?
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For here or to go?
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Yes.
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Sorry, for here or to go?
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Yes.
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For here, buddy?
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Yes, for here.
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You got it.
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That's $11.50.
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Thank you.
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Hey everyone, welcome back to Daily English Talk.
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I'm Lily.
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And I'm Tom.
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Good to have you here.
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So tap that subscribe button and turn on the bell.
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Then you'll never miss a lesson.
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And today is my favorite topic in the world. Which is?
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Food.
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Close.
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Today we're learning how to order fast food in English.
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Burgers, fries, drinks, ketchup.
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All of it.
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And by the end of this lesson, you will be able to walk into any fast food place and order like it's nothing.
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Which is more than I could do two years ago.
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Oh, we're going there today.
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Actually, let's go there right now.
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Tom, tell everyone about your first burger in America.
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Do we have to?
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We have to.
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It was Columbus, Ohio.
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Two years ago, Tom walked into a burger place at lunchtime.
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Big line.
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Very big line.
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And the cashier looked at him and asked one small question.
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Four words.
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Four terrible words.
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He said, for here or to go?
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And Tom answered, out loud, in front of everybody.
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Please stop.
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So here is my question for you today.
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What do you think Tom said to that cashier?
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Write your guess in the comments.
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I want to see if anyone can get close.
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Nobody will get close.
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Somebody always gets close.
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Not this time.
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Okay, so start from the beginning.
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You were hungry.
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I was starving.
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My flight landed at 11 in the morning and I ate nothing on the plane.
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Why not?
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Because the flight attendant asked me for chicken or pasta and I said yes.
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Tom!
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Mom!
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She gave me chicken.
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It was fine.
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Anyway, I got to the city and I saw a burger place.
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And you were nervous.
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My hands were sweating.
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My English was okay in class, but in class nobody speaks fast.
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That's the real problem, right?
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Not the words.
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The speed.
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Exactly.
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In my head, I made a perfect sentence.
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Then I walked in and the sentence disappeared.
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So what did you see first?
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A huge menu on the wall.
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everywhere.
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Pictures of burgers the size of my head.
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American portions are a shock the first time.
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And every burger had a number.
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Number one, number two, number three.
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Those are combos.
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We'll talk about that word later.
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It's a big one.
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I stood there reading for like four minutes.
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The line was moving.
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I was not moving.
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Oh, poor Tom.
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the cashier said, next please, and that was me.
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I was next.
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And what came out of your mouth?
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I said, hello, I want a burger.
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That's fine, honestly, that's fine.
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He understood you.
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He understood me, but then he asked me the four words.
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For here or to go.
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And my brain went completely empty, like someone turned off the lights.
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Then you said your famous sentence.
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I said my famous sentence.
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Which we are not telling anyone today.
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Never.
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Guess in the comments, everybody.
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I promise it's worth it.
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The cashier just looked at me.
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Then he smiled and said, For here, buddy?
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And I nodded like a little boy.
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Aw, honestly, that's a nice cashier.
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He was so nice.
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That's the thing.
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I was scared of nothing.
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You know I have a story too, right?
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Tell them.
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Please tell them.
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San Diego, my first summer there, I ordered a soda and the guy asked me what size.
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And you said large.
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I said large because in my country, large is a normal cup. And in America?
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He gave me a cup the size of my arm.
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I could swim in it.
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I love that story.
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I carried it back to my table with two hands.
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Two hands, Tom.
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So we both looked ridiculous.
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We both survived, and that's the point.
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Nobody laughed at us.
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We ate our food, and we came back the next day i went back to
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that same burger place four times
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that week see that's how you learn now let's give everyone
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the words we didn't have okay the most useful sentence in
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fast food english is very short how short three words plus your food can i get it that's it that's That's it.
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Can I get a burger?
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Can I get a coffee?
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Can I get some fries?
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Wait, so I don't need a long, polite sentence?
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You don't.
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Long sentences are for emails.
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Fast food is short.
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My teacher taught me, I would like to have a hamburger, please.
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That's correct English.
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It's also very formal for a place with plastic trays.
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So I sounded like a businessman ordering fries.
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A little bit.
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Here's the pattern.
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Can I get plus a or some plus the food plus please?
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Can I get a berber please?
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Perfect.
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Try it with fries.
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Can I get some fries please?
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Perfect.
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Why did you say some and not a?
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Because fries are many, many little potatoes.
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Exactly.
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We count fries as a group, so we say some fries.
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But a burger is one thing, so we say a burger.
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A burger, some fries.
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A coffee, some water.
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A cookie, some ice.
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And what about can I have?
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Same meaning.
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Can I have a burger?
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Can I get a burger?
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Both are natural.
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Is one more polite?
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Can I have feels a tiny bit softer.
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Can I get is what most people actually say in America.
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And I heard people say, I'll have.
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Yes, that one's good too.
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I'll have the number three.
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I'll have a large coffee.
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Three ways to say the same thing.
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And you only need one.
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Pick your favorite and use it every time.
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I'm a can I get man.
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Then that's your sentence for life.
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Now, Now the four words that broke Tom.
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Here we go.
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For here or to go.
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This means, are you eating in the restaurant or are you taking the food outside?
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And the answer is easy.
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Very easy.
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For here please or to go please.
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That's all?
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That's all.
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Two little answers.
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In the UK, they say, eat in or take away, but the idea is the same.
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I wish someone told me this two years ago.
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We're telling them now.
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Say it with me.
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For here, please.
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For here, please.
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To go, please.
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To go, please.
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I feel powerful.
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Let's build your fast food vocabulary.
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Six words, one at a time.
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Six words and I never panic again.
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Word 1.
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Menu.
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The menu is the list of all the food and the prices.
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The big screen on the wall.
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Or a paper menu, or a menu on your phone.
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You can ask, Can I see a menu, please?
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What if the menu is only on the wall and I read slowly?
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Then step to the side and let one person pass you.
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Say, Go ahead, I need a minute.
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You can do that?
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Every day.
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Americans do it constantly.
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Nobody gets angry.
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I stood in that line reading like it was a school exam.
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Next time, take your minute.
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Word two, please.
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Word two.
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Combo.
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A combo is a burger, fries, and a drink, together for one price.
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That's the number three.
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Right.
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And combos usually have a number, so ordering is fast.
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Can I get the number three, please?
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Why is it cheaper?
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Because you buy three things together.
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The restaurant likes it, and you save money.
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So when they ask, do you want that as a combo, they mean...
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Do you want the fries and drink with it?
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You say, yes, please.
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Or, no, just the burger.
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Just the burger.
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That's clean.
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In some places, they say meal instead of combo.
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A burger meal.
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A chicken meal.
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Combo, meal, same thing.
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Same thing.
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Word three, size.
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Small, medium, large.
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Lily's swimming pool.
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My swimming pool.
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Remember, sizes are different in every country.
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So what should you order the first time?
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Start with a small or a medium.
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You can always get more.
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And they ask what size.
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And you say, medium please.
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One word, plus please, done.
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What about free refills?
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I heard about this.
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In many American places, soda refills are free.
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You keep your cup and fill it again.
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Again and again?
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Again and again.
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There's a machine near the tables.
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I drank four sodas in one lunch and I thought I was stealing.
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You were not stealing.
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I sat there very quietly, like a criminal with a cup.
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Word for tray.
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The tray is the flat plastic thing that holds your food.
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Red or brown, usually?
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You carry your tray to your table.
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When you finish, you take the tray to the trash area.
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That part surprised me.
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In my country, the staff cleans the table.
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In American fast food, you clean your own table.
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You throw away the paper, and you put the tray on top of the trash can.
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What if you don't know where to go?
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Ask.
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Excuse me, where do I put the tray?
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Nice and simple.
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Excuse me, where do I put the tray?
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Perfect.
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Word 5.
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Napkin and ketchup.
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My two best friends.
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A napkin is the paper you use to clean your hands and your mouth.
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Ketchup is the red sauce.
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And usually they're free.
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There's a little station with napkins, ketchup, straws, and lids.
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I found that station on day two and I felt like a genius.
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It's a good moment.
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I took eleven ketchup packets.
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Eleven?
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I was scared to go back a second time.
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Aww, Tom.
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They were in my jacket for a week.
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Okay, word 6.
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Receipt.
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The receipt is the small paper with the price and your order number.
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And the number matters.
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It matters a lot.
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They call your number and you pick up your food.
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42 and you walk up and say that's me thanks
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or just 42 that's mine what if i don't hear my number people talk
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so loud in those places then show your receipt at the
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counter say hi is this one ready show the paper say
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five words get the food that's the whole system can you teach them my favorite part, the extra ketchup thing?
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Yes.
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This is where more and another come in.
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Tom, ask me for ketchup.
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Can I get more ketchup, please?
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Correct.
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We say more for things we don't count.
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Ketchup, sauce, water, ice, salt. And napkins?
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Napkins are one, two, three.
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So you can say, Can I have another napkin?
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Another napkin.
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One more napkin.
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Both are fine.
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Another means one extra.
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More means a larger amount.
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Can I get more fries?
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Natural.
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Fries are a group, so more works.
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Can I have another straw?
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Also natural.
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One straw, one more straw.
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I understand this now.
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Let's do a fast practice.
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I'm the cashier, you're the customer.
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I'm ready.
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Hi.
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what can i get for you hi can i get a burger combo please sure what size medium please
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and what drink with that a coke please for here
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or to go for here please that's 11.50 here's your receipt your number is 31 thank you look at
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that no panic no sweating hands two years too late but I got there.
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One more time.
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Different order.
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You're getting food for a friend, too.
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Okay.
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Hi.
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What can I get you?
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Can I get two chicken sandwiches and some fries, please?
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Any drinks?
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Two waters, please.
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Anything else?
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Can I have some extra napkins and can I get more ketchup? Of course. To go?
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To go, please.
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That was really good, Tom.
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I've been practicing since Ohio.
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Now I want to hear from you.
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Two questions today.
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First one, tell us what you order.
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Write your full sentence in the comments, starting with, Can I get?
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Make it real, your actual favorite food.
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And second, don't forget my other question.
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What do you think Tom said to that cashier in Ohio?
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Ah, I knew you'd come back to it.
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I always come back to it.
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Guess if you want.
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I'm taking it to my grave.
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Read the other comments, too.
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Reply to somebody.
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That's practice, and it's free.
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That's our lesson for today.
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You can order fast food in English now.
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Go get a burger.
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You earned it.
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Practice the sentences out loud before you sleep tonight.
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Even three times helps.
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Can I get a burger, please?
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Medium, please.
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For here, please.
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That's really all you need.
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And if you're new here, we're here every single day with a new lesson.
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Subscribe so you don't miss tomorrow.
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Turn on the bell, too.
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Thanks for spending your time with us.
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It means a lot.
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I'm Lily.
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I'm Tom.
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And this is Daily English Talk.
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See you tomorrow.
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Bye, everyone.
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
لعبة المفرداتتعلّم أثناء اللعب
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B1 مبني على الفيديو “Ordering Fast Food in English”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: burger, word, fries, Tom, ketchup. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 375 جملة و2177 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 15:38. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 139 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 83% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء. 64 من أصل 375 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
أصعب 15 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| burger اسم | /ˈbɝ.ɡɚ/ | بُورْجَر, بُرْغَر |
| fry فعل | /fɹaɪ/ | قَلَى |
| napkin اسم | /ˈnæpˌkɪn/ | مَنْدِيل, مَنْدِيل مَائِدَة |
| tray اسم | /tɹeɪ/ | صِينِيَّة |
| cashier اسم | /kaˈʃɪə/ | كَاشِير, صَرَّاف |
| menu اسم | /ˈmɛn.juː/ | قَائِمَة, قَائِمَةُ الطَّعَام |
| straw اسم | /stɹɔ/ | قَشّ |
| soda اسم | /ˈsoʊdə/ | صُودَا, كَرْبُونَات اَلصُّودْيُوم |
| swim فعل | /swɪm/ | سَبَحَ |
| polite صفة | /pəˈlaɪt/ | أَدِيب, مُؤَدَّب |
| subscribe فعل | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | اِشْتَرَكَ |
| scare فعل | /skɛɚ/ | أَفْزَعَ |
| sweat فعل | /swɛt/ | عَرِقَ, عِرِق |
| panic اسم | /ˈpænɪk/ | ذُعْر, رُعْب |
| hamburger اسم | /ˈhæmˌbɜɹ.ɡɚ/ | هَامْبُرْغَر, هَامْبُورْجَر |
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
| الكلمة | المعنى |
|---|---|
| come back فعل | عَادَ, رَجَعَ |
| pick up فعل | قَطَفَ |
| throw away فعل | طَرَحَ |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- What can I get started for you?
- You want that as a combo?
- Can I get a burger?
- Wait, so I don't need a long, polite sentence?
- What if you don't know where to go?
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| الماضي المستمر was/were + -ing — حدث كان جاريًا في لحظة من الماضي | was starving · were sweating · was moving |
| المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقع | you'll never miss · will be · will get |
| المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترة | we're learning · we're going · are not telling |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 31 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, don't, we're. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: cashier /kaˈʃɪə/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: ketchup /ˈkɛt͡ʃ.əp/, napkin /ˈnæpˌkɪn/, polite /pəˈlaɪt/, panic /ˈpænɪk/, packet /ˈpæk.ɪt/
- /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: eleven /əˈlɛv.ən/, starve /stɑɹv/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, grave /ɡɹeɪv/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: fry /fɹaɪ/, tray /tɹeɪ/, straw /stɹɔ/, swim /swɪm/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل burger, fry, napkin.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.