تدريب Shadowing: Tell Me About Yourself | Best Answer (from former CEO) - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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66 جمل
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1
Hey everyone!
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So tell me about yourself.
إذًا، أخبرني عن نفسك.
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The most common job interview question of all time.
السؤال الأكثر شيوعًا في مقابلات العمل على الإطلاق.
4
Usually the thing that they ask you first as an icebreaker when you first sit down at your job interview.
عادةً ما يكون هذا هو السؤال الأول الذي يطرحونه عليك كمدخل لطيف عندما تجلس لأول مرة في مقابلة العمل.
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Now there are a million ways to answer this open -ended question
الآن هناك ملايين الطرق للإجابة على هذا السؤال المفتوح.
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and there's also about a million YouTube videos out there giving you various ways to answer it.
وهناك أيضاً حوالي مليون فيديو على يوتيوب تقدم لك طرقاً مختلفة للإجابة عليه.
7
But today I'm going to give you the quickest, simplest, best way I've seen to answer this question.
لكن اليوم سأعرض لكم أسرع وأبسط وأفضل طريقة رأيتها للإجابة على هذا السؤال.
8
Okay let's look at this thing from the other side of the fence.
حسناً، لننظر إلى هذا الأمر من زاوية مختلفة.
9
Let's look at it from the perspective of the recruiter or hiring manager.
لننظر إلى الأمر من وجهة نظر الموظف المسؤول عن التوظيف أو مدير التوظيف.
10
Usually when you post a position, you get a lot of responses and you may well end up with,
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especially these days, with over a hundred candidates applying for the position.
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So for you, this is an elimination game.
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Your job is to go from a hundred applications down to one candidate that you select.
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Now, from the perspective of the job seeker who is being interviewed, you don't know the criteria they use to eliminate people.
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Oh sure, there's posted requirements for the position, but the problem is more than one person may meet all posted requirements.
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So there's often a hidden criteria that they don't tell you of what will get you eliminated or hired.
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For example, something I've seen in the past is a hiring manager who's a fan of a particular sports team
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and if you happen to volunteer that you're a fan of the opposing sports team
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that may be grounds to eliminate you on the fact
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that you might not be a good fit
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and this does happen now we're going to make one assumption here
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and that is that they've actually read your resume
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if you apply for a position and you send in your resume
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and then they later receive it and then call you in for an interview usually
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that means that they've read your resume not always i have seen cases where that hasn't actually occurred.
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But in the vast majority of cases, we can assume this to be true.
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So what does this mean?
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This means that the content on your resume is safe.
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Everything you've written on there did not result in you getting eliminated.
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So it's safe content to use.
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And we're going to be coming back to that.
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Now, when you get asked, tell me about yourself in a job interview, this is what you do.
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Start off by saying, well, as you can see from my resume,
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that's the first thing you say then go down your resume in chronological order starting with the oldest material
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and then getting closer to the present
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and finally talking about your most recent experience
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this should take about 45 seconds no more than a minute then end with the phrase
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and that's what brings me here today and why i'm excited to learn more about this opportunity you
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You see, your purpose in a job interview is to communicate to the person interviewing you how you're the person for the job,
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how you meet all the qualifications.
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That's your purpose in the interview.
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You don't want to waste your time talking about something you did 15 years ago
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that has absolutely nothing to do with this position and is just taking up time.
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That's why you want to summarize your resume in 45 seconds to a minute.
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No more than that, really.
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See, it's a well -known fact that people absorb and retain only a small proportion of what they hear.
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It's like a very small percentage of what you hear that you actually understand and retain and can recall later.
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So that's why you want to mention more than once how you meet all the qualifications.
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You want to make sure it registers.
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So when you get the question, tell me about yourself, all you have to do is say, well, as you can see from my resume,
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and then you summarize your resume in about 45 seconds to a minute.
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Maybe start with your education, start with your oldest experience, and then come up chronologically to the present, where you end with your most recent experience,
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and then you end with the phrase, and that's what brings me here today, and why I'm excited to learn more about this opportunity.
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See, you want to spend as much time as possible talking about this opportunity, not stuff you've done in the past.
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That's why it's very important to try
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and steer the conversation from something you've done years ago to get them to talk about this position
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so you can explain how you meet the requirements.
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So this is actually part of a new YouTube series I'm doing.
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I'm going to go through all the common job interview questions and we're going to talk about the hiring process in general.
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I actually teach this at a postgraduate level
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and I've been on both sides of it hiring and being hired
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so hopefully that'll be useful for you please take a moment now to click the like subscribe
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and bell buttons and also be sure to check out my patreon site for some extra content
64
and consider supporting me there too
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so once again i'm bill the company's expert thank you so much for being here and watching my videos you're awesome
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Thank you.

تنزيل التطبيق

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “Tell Me About Yourself”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: resume, interview, position, hiring, meet. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 26 جملة و897 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 4:57. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة، نحو 181 كلمة في الدقيقة، لذا ستسمع كثيرًا من وصل الكلمات واختزال الأصوات. 89% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات سهلة المتابعة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
resume فعل/ˈɹɛz.ə.meɪ/اِسْتَأْنَفَ
hire فعل/ˈhaɪɹ/أَجَّرَ
requirement اسم/ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/مَطْلَب, طَلَب
phrase اسم/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/جُمْلَة, تَعْبِير
qualification اسم/ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/مُؤَهِّل
vast صفة/væst/شَاسِع, وَاسِع
percentage اسم/pə(ɹ)ˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/النِّسْبَة الْمِئَوِيَّة
occur فعل/əˈkɜː/حَدَثَ, وَقَعَ
select فعل/sɪˈlɛkt/اِخْتَارَ
recall فعل/ɹɪˈkɔl/ٱسْتَدْعى
volunteer اسم/ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/مُتَطَوِّع, مُتَطَوِّعَة
fence اسم/fɛns/سُور, سِيَاج
subscribe فعل/səbˈskɹaɪb/اِشْتَرَكَ
oppose فعل/əˈpoʊz/عَارَض
elimination اسم/ɪlɪmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/حذف

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالمعنى
come up فعلطَلَعَ
go down فعلنَزَلَ

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنI've seen · they've actually read · they've read
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهbeing interviewed · being hired

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 28 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, don't, gonna. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, proportion /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/, assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/, elimination /ɪlɪmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: eliminate /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, elimination /ɪlɪmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/, criterion /kɹaɪˈtɪɹ.i.ən/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: percentage /pə(ɹ)ˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/, proportion /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/, assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/, oppose /əˈpoʊz/, postgraduate /ˌpəʊstˈɡɹædju.ət/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: vast /væst/, volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: requirement /ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, vast /væst/, select /sɪˈlɛkt/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل resume, hire, requirement.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →