تدريب Shadowing: This Is NORMAL In The USA?? 🇺🇸 (English comprehensible Input) - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
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here in the united states this is a normal sized cup of soda
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and if i wanted to i could drink all of it
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and fill it up again and again
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and again all for free without paying any more money because i already paid for the cup
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that was a lot of soda today we are going to look at five different things
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that are very normal here in the United States, but may be very weird to you.
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But before we go, let me go get another refill.
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These are called fountain drinks, and all you have to do to get one of these
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is order one on this screen here in the drinks section you just pick from here
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which drink you would like and then pay three dollars
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and 29 cents and then you pick up your cup from over there and then come over here
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to fill up your drink you can press any of these and that soda will come out so i got pepsi
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and Pepsi comes out when you click that button.
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It's crazy because you can literally get as much soda as you want.
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This may be one of the reasons that America is so unhealthy.
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They have fountain drinks here,
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iced tea right here, lids and straws right here as well as some sauces and napkins and silverware like knives.
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The next place that we are going is just across the street here at a place called Chick -fil -A.
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We were at Taco Bell right here
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and we just have to cross the street so
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that I can show you the next thing
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that Americans do all the time
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that may be kind of weird to you
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guys oh wait I
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forgot my car I forgot my car even though it's just
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across the street I'm still gonna take my car this is something that Americans are known for,
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we drive our cars everywhere.
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Even if we're just going across the street, a lot of the time we will take our car instead of walking.
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Yeah.
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Now that I'm already in my car, I'm just going to go through the drive -thru to order instead of going inside.
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Hello.
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Hello, so welcome to Philly.
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Can I get a name for the order?
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Yeah, Jaden.
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What would you like today, Jaden?
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Can I just get a cup of water?
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Yeah, of course.
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Would you like that small, medium, or large?
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Medium.
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Would that be all for today?
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That's it.
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You can go.
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Thank you.
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My pleasure.
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I love this restaurant because instead of saying you're welcome when you say thank you, they always say my pleasure.
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My pleasure.
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No matter what.
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But that's not what I wanted to show you guys.
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Once I get my water then you will see what I wanted to show you.
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Hey.
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How are you today?
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Good how about you?
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You just got the water?
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Yeah.
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Thank you so much.
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You too.
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My pleasure.
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All right.
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Are you guys ready to see?
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So this is the water that Chick -fil -a just gave me.
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I'm going to take the lid off
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and pour it in to this glass now
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look how much of this water is ice do you see
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that this is all ice and a lot of it melted too
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because I spent a little bit setting up the camera and getting this shot so much ice
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and this is not even as much as they usually do.
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A lot of the time all of this would be ice
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and there would just be a little bit of water in the ice.
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At most restaurants here they will ask would you like ice with your water?
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What they should say is would you like water with your ice because they give you a lot of ice.
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Americans love their ice.
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It's cold and refreshing.
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If you guys ever come to the United States, go to Chick -fil -A.
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They are so nice.
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They gave me this water, a straw, and all of these napkins all for free.
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Out of any chain restaurant here in the united states i
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would say chick -fil -a has the highest percentage of really really nice employees chick -fil -a gets a jayden 10.
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we just went through the chick -fil -a drive -through it's time to go to another drive -through
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that is very unique let's go This car is not really that fast.
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We made it.
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It's this place behind me.
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It's a pharmacy.
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So pharmacies are the kind of places where you pick up medicine.
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So your doctor will tell you, go to this pharmacy to get your medicine that I prescribed for you,
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that I told you to get and you come here to pick up your medicine.
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They also have a lot of medicine over the counter so you don't need a prescription to get some of this medicine.
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You can just go in and browse and look around to see what they have and grab what you want.
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But the majority of people that come here probably come to get their prescriptions.
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Now you may be thinking, okay so you get your medicine by just going inside and picking it up.
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Hmm, you can do that.
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Or look at that drive -thru pharmacy.
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Yes, that is right.
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You can also go through a drive -thru to get your medicine.
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You just come around here to the back side of the building to pick up your prescription
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so what does that look like i can't show you
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because i don't have a prescription to get
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but it would look a little something like this hello i'm
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here to pick up some medicine all right i'll just need
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to see your id yes sure here's my id okay let me just go in the back
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and get it i'll be just one minute
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okay here's your medicine and your id there you go have a good day thank you
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so much you have a good day too it's not just pharmacies
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that do this like this cvs here but we also have other things like banks.
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You can go and drive through a bank at an ATM to get your money out of the bank.
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All you do is drive through
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and then once you get to the ATM you give it your debit card
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and then tell it how much money you want and then it will give you all of that money.
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It's very convenient.
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You don't have to talk to anyone or go even inside a building.
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You can do it all from your car.
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And we have drive -through car washes.
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There are literally places where you can have your car driven through a tunnel with a bunch of people cleaning it.
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Or there's also a kind where a machine can clean it
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there are two different kinds one for the inside of the car
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and one for the outside of the car we have
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so many drive -throughs it's crazy i think the reason
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that we have all of these drive -throughs is
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because the united states is all about convenience people here love things
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that make their life easier and so
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if you can go in a drive -through instead of going in the actual building
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and it saves you some time then you might as well do it.
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Oh look, there's our next stop.
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Our next stop is this building right here.
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It's at a public park right here.
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They currently have fences up right now because they are doing some work over here at the playgrounds.
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But the reason that I brought you here is because we are going to go into this building which is the restroom.
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So this is the men's restroom and in order to go in I just have to pay a little bit of money.
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Nope just kidding.
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That is something that a lot of people find strange about America is
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that here in the United States you don't have to pay in order to public bathrooms.
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It opens right up.
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This place is completely free.
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In a lot of places like Europe and other places I've been, you have to pay like a quarter or something like
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that in order to use their bathroom
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but not here public restrooms are all over the united states at parks at rest stops
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and even some restaurants will allow you to use their bathrooms without even buying any food
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and look this place is pretty nice you have the sinks
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right here there are two sinks as well as a trash can
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which has no trash bag in it two mirrors these urinals this
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which sprays stuff into the air that is supposed to smell good
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but a lot of the time it just smells like chemicals there's also no one in this bathroom
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so we can go wherever we want.
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I will show you guys the stall here.
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Wait.
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Maddox?
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Okay.
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We are going to wait.
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Let's wait outside for Maddox.
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I did not know there was a guy in there.
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Maddox why did you open the door on me I'm sorry I am
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so sorry I did not know you were in there where
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did you think I was you haven't been in this entire
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video where did you come from the bathroom I also heard your tour Jaden
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and it wasn't that good wait my tour of the bathroom yeah
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but I showed them
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so much I thought it was good no no no I'll take you guys for a real tour I'm Mattis
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and this is
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my bathroom
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they
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have these mirrors which are shiny like diamonds from 20 ,000 feet below the ground.
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They have the sinks with water fresh straight from mountain springs.
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mmm refreshing they have this air freshener with the freshness
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like the fluff on the mane of a unicorn and with that I'll leave you the end of my tour
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I'm gonna go back in here back to my peace and quiet.
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I'll see you guys later.
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I am now at my house on the front porch
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and I'm going to be doing the fifth thing that Americans do often that you may not expect.
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I'm going to be using my phone to order food.
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So all I do is I go to this app called DoorDash
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and then I'm going to search Lay's chips because I want Lay's chips.
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I can pick where I want to get these from
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if I want to get them from Costco Wegmans or 7 -eleven
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and I'm going to do 7 -eleven these ones are the best salt and vinegar add to cart
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and we are ready to place our order look at all of this
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so the subtotal is $2 .79 But then we have a bag fee of $0 .05,
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a delivery fee of $2 .99, a service fee of $3 .54, and tax of $0 .03.
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So the whole thing is $9 .40 before the tip.
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And then we tip $2, and the whole thing is $11 .40 sense guys i don't do this often
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but i'm gonna do it for the video pay now now
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that my order is placed we just wait out here until
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the delivery driver comes with my food oh look he sent a picture right here with my bag.
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Wow this bag right here will be delivered right to my house.
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I can't wait.
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It says that our delivery driver's name is Shang Chang.
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Shang Chang where are you?
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I need my potato chips.
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Please hurry Shang Chang wherever you are i need my chips
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what am i going to do without them he's close it shows me exactly where he is thank you
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so much i appreciate it have a great day thank you we got them thank you shang chang
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and look this is the exact same print of the photo that we saw earlier that Shang Chang sent me.
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I am so glad I tipped him.
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He deserves all $11 that these chips cost.
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Although he'll probably only get like half of the money.
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It's time for the moment we have all been waiting for.
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The unboxing.
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here they are salt and vinegar are $11 chips mostly filled with air so good it's crazy
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that shang chang delivered me just these chips it probably took him like 20
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or 30 minutes just to bring these chips to me
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ordering food is really common here ordering just one little thing isn't super common
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but it does happen i used to be a delivery driver for door dash just like shang chang
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and i sometimes would be door dashing at like 1am
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and I would bring someone like a pack of gummy worms at 1 in the morning and that's it.
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That's all they would get.
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They would pay like $11 just to get gummy worms at 1 in the morning.
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It's so funny.
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Not everyone does that but it does happen.
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But just like not everyone orders one thing from DoorDash all the time.
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Not everyone does all of these things that I mentioned.
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They're just certain things that are more common here in the U .S like infinite fountain drinks.
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Not everyone will get an infinite fountain drink and chug a ton of soda, but some people do so
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which ones of these do i do starting with the soda honestly i don't really drink
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that much soda i don't really like it
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so i used to drink a lot of soda
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but now i'll only drink it if it's made with real sugar
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because they use a lot of ingredients that are really bad for you
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and i don't want any of that and
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so i don't really drink much soda next is getting a ton of ice in your water again that's something
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that i'm not a big fan of i will take ice
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if it's a really hot day out
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but a lot of the time i'll tell them light ice
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which is just a little bit of ice
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but the drive -throughs yes i go through the drive -throughs i don't use drive -through car washes all
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that much but i have used drive -through atms to get money
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and drive -through pharmacies when i have a prescription to pick up and public restrooms i mean everyone uses public restrooms here
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as for ordering food i've maybe only done it like three times i just remembered the best time
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that i ever ordered food from doordash is
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when i got like 50 pounds of bananas that was good i did
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that with my friends a different time that i ordered food was
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when i was at the beach and me
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and my friends really wanted a pizza
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and it was only like $20 to have a pizza delivered through DoorDash so I used it then too.
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Let me know which ones of these you would use if you had in your country.
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This was not worth $11.
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 233 جملة و2495 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 21:31. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 116 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 86% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| soda اسم | /ˈsoʊdə/ | صُودَا, كَرْبُونَات اَلصُّودْيُوم |
| chick اسم | /t͡ʃɪk/ | فَرْخ, رَأْل |
| pharmacy اسم | /ˈfɑɹməsi/ | صَيْدَلِيَّة |
| prescription اسم | /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/ | وَصْفَة طِبِّيَّة, وَصْفَة |
| fountain اسم | /ˈfaʊn.tɪn/ | نَافُورَة, فَوَّارَة |
| sink فعل | /ˈsɪŋk/ | غَطَسَ |
| mirror اسم | /ˈmiɹɚ/ | مِرْآة, مراية |
| wash فعل | /wɑʃ/ | غَسَلَ |
| pizza اسم | /ˈpi.tsə/ | بِيتْزَا, بيتزا |
| trash اسم | /tɹæʃ/ | زُبَالَة, نُفَايَات |
| wherever | /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/ | أَيْنَ, أَيْنَمَا |
| dash اسم | /ˈdæʃ/ | شَحْطَة, شَرْطَة |
| straw اسم | /stɹɔ/ | قَشّ |
| worm اسم | /wɝm/ | دُودَة, دُود |
| refresh فعل | /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/ | جَدَّدَ |
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| pick up فعل | قَطَفَ | |
| come out فعل | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | خَرَجَ, غَادَرَ |
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| “used to” used to + فعل — عادة أو حالة في الماضي لم تعد قائمة | used to be · used to drink |
| المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعله | are called · are known · is placed |
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | I've been · haven't been |
| جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيء | building which is · mirrors which are |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 45 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, don't, I'll. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: prescription /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/, wash /wɑʃ/, trash /tɹæʃ/, dash /ˈdæʃ/, refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل soda, chick, pharmacy.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.