Pratique du Shadowing: 6.3k - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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169 phrases
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Hey everyone, welcome back to podcast and chill on the Learn English podcast channel.
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I'm Leo, your fun-loving host,
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and as always, I'm here with the brilliant and ever so serious Gwen.
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Hi everyone, it's great to have you back with us.
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Gwen, you know, I've been thinking,
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or at least I'm trying to think.
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Lately, my memory has been so bad,
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I almost forgot your name the other day.
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Can you believe that?
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That's quite something.
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But honestly, it's not surprising.
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Memory issues are becoming more common these days.
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Yeah, I mean, it's like my brain is on vacation.
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I forget where I put things,
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people's names, and sometimes even what I was about to say.
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Do you think I need a new brain?
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I don't think you need a new brain.
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But I do think we should talk about this,
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because believe it or not,
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a lot of people are experiencing the same thing.
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Wow, really?
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I guess I'm not alone then.
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So what's causing all this forgetfulness?
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And more importantly, how can we fix it?
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That's a great question.
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And that's exactly what we're going to dive into today.
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We'll be discussing how to improve your memory.
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We'll look at why memory issues happen,
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what we can do about it,
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and some tips to keep our brains sharp.
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Oh, and before we get started,
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don't forget to check out the free PDF in the description below.
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It's packed with extra tips and exercises to help you improve your memory.
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I can't wait to learn more. So, let's get started.
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Gwen, let's talk about why people start forgetting things.
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Is it just age, or are there other factors at play here?
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Age is definitely a factor, Leo.
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But it's not the only one.
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Research shows that stress, lack of sleep,
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and even poor diet can lead to memory problems.
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I've heard that younger people are also facing memory issues these days.
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Is that true?
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Absolutely.
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A study by the National Institute on Aging found that even people in their 20s and 30s are reporting more memory lapses.
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That's surprising.
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So, what's causing these memory problems in younger people?
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It's often linked to lifestyle factors like poor sleep, stress, and unhealthy diets.
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For example, not getting enough sleep can severely affect your memory. That sounds serious.
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What about the food we eat?
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Can what we eat really impact our memory that much?
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Yes, definitely.
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A healthy diet, rich in nutrients like omega-3 fatty acids,
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antioxidants, and vitamins, can support brain health and improve memory.
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So, if I eat more of those foods,
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will I start remembering where I left my keys?
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It could help.
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Eating foods like nuts, berries,
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and fatty fish can certainly give your brain a boost.
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But it's also important to combine that with regular exercise and mental activities.
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Speaking of exercise, I've heard it's good for the brain, too.
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Is that right?
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Yes.
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Regular physical exercise can improve blood flow to the brain and support cognitive function, including memory.
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Activities like walking, jogging, or even yoga can be very beneficial.
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I guess I need to get moving then.
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And what about brain games?
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Are they really as effective as people say?
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Brain games can be useful,
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but they should be part of a balanced approach.
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Mental exercises like puzzles, chess,
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or memory apps can help keep your brain sharp,
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but they work best when combined with a healthy lifestyle.
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To sum up, our memory can be influenced by our age,
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stress levels, sleep, diet, and even how much we exercise.
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And there are ways to improve it, right?
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Exactly.
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And in the next part of our podcast,
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we'll dive into some specific strategies you can use to boost your memory and keep your brain healthy.
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Sounds like a plan.
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But first, let's take a quick break.
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Now, let's dive into some vocabulary that's really useful when talking about memory and how to improve it.
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Habit, meaning something you do regularly,
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often without thinking about it.
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Example, brushing your teeth every morning is a good habit.
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Game, meaning an activity that you do for fun or learning, often with rules.
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playing memory games can help keep your mind sharp.
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Rest, meaning a period of relaxing or not doing anything active.
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Taking a rest can help you feel more focused later.
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Organize, meaning to arrange things in a neat and structured way.
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Example, if you organize your notes,
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it's easier to remember them.
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Focus, meaning to give your full attention to something.
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Example, when you focus on what you are learning, you remember it better.
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Now that we've learned some new words,
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let's discuss them a bit more.
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I've got a couple of questions for you, Gwen.
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What do you have in mind?
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First question, how do you think healthy food can help improve your memory?
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That's a good question.
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Eating healthy food gives your brain the nutrients it needs to work properly,
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which can help improve memory.
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Great point.
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And here's another one.
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Why is it important to get enough sleep if you want to remember things better?
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Getting enough sleep is crucial because it helps your brain process and store memories.
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Without enough rest, it's harder to focus and remember things.
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That makes a lot of sense.
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So, to everyone listening, what do you think?
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How does your diet or sleep affect your memory?
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Let us know in the comments.
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Alright, now that we've covered the basics,
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let's move on to some simple methods to help improve your memory even more.
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One effective technique is mind mapping.
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This is where you draw a diagram to organize information visually.
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It helps you see the connections between ideas,
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which makes it easier to remember.
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That sounds like a great way to organize thoughts.
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I might try that for my next big project.
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You should, Leo.
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Another key to improving memory is consistent practice and review.
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Regularly going over what you've learned helps to reinforce the information in your mind.
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So, it's like building a habit.
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The more you review, the better you remember.
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Exactly.
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And it's also important to give your brain a break sometimes.
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Overloading your mind with too much information at once can actually make it harder to remember things.
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That's good to know Another simple way to improve memory is by staying organized When your space is tidy,
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your mind is clearer, and it's easier to remember things That's true,
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Leo Keeping a planner or making lists can also help you remember important tasks and events
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I love making lists It helps me stay on top of things And what about staying social?
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I've heard that interacting with others can also boost your memory.
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Yes, social interaction is important.
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Talking to friends, participating in group activities,
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or even just having a chat with someone can stimulate your brain and help improve memory.
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To sum up, eat well,
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exercise, stay organized, and don't forget to be social.
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That's right, Leo.
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By following these simple tips,
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you can keep your brain healthy and improve your memory.
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Let's make sure to keep these tips in mind.
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Alright, everyone, before we wrap up,
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let's go over some key vocabulary we discussed today.
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Relax, meaning to rest and allow your mind and body to become calm.
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Example, it's important to relax after a long day to help your brain recover.
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Social, meaning involving activities with other people, especially for enjoyment.
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Example, being social and talking to friends can help improve your memory.
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Routine, meaning a regular way of doing things in a particular order.
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Example, having a good routine helps you stay organized and remember tasks.
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Planner Meaning, a book or tool where you write down your plans and tasks.
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Example, using a planner can help you keep track of important dates.
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Healthy lifestyle Meaning, a way of living that keeps your body and mind in good condition.
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Example, a healthy lifestyle includes good food,
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regular exercise, and enough sleep.
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Now that we've reviewed some key vocabulary,
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let's think about how we can use these words in our daily lives.
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I've got a couple of questions for you.
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First question, how do you make sure you relax after a busy day?
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Do you think relaxing helps improve your memory?
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That's a good one.
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And here's another.
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How does your daily routine help you stay organized and remember important things?
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Those are great questions to think about.
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And don't forget to share your thoughts in the comments below.
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We'd love to hear how you use these tips in your life.
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Also, remember to check out the free PDF in the description for more tips and exercises to keep your memory sharp.
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Thanks for joining us today, everyone.
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We'll see you in the next episode of Podcast and Chill.
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Bye for now.
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Take care.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : memory, brain, improve, meaning, exercise. Cette vidéo contient 169 phrases et 1474 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 11:16. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 131 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 86 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| organize verbe | /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ | organiser |
| relax verbe | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | relâcher |
| podcast nom | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | podcast, balado |
| lifestyle nom | /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ | mode de vie, hygiène de vie |
| planner nom | /ˈplænɚ/ | agenda |
| vocabulary nom | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | vocabulaire, lexique |
| distress nom | /dɪˈstɹɛs/ | détresse |
| dive verbe | /daɪv/ | nager, plonger |
| habit nom | /ˈhæb.ɪt/ | habitude |
| nutrient nom | /ˈnuː.tɹi.ənt/ | nutriment |
| combine verbe | /kəmˈbaɪn/ | combiner |
| chill verbe | /tʃɪl/ | se relaxer |
| antioxidant nom | /ˌæntiˈɒksɪdənt/ | antioxydant |
| forgetfulness nom | /fəˈɡɛtfʊlnɪs/ | étourderie |
| overload verbe | /ˌəʊvəˈləʊd/ | surcharger |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| check out verbe | mater, regarder |
| wrap up verbe | emballer |
| write down verbe | noter, écrire |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- Can you believe that?
- Do you think I need a new brain?
- What about the food we eat?
- What do you have in mind?
- Do you think relaxing helps improve your memory?
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | has been · I've heard · we've learned |
| Verbe + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — les verbes suivis de la forme en -ing | start forgetting · start remembering · mind mapping |
| Conseil avec « should » should + verbe — dire ce qu’il vaut mieux faire | should talk · should be |
| Présent continu am/is/are + -ing — ce qui se passe en ce moment | I'm trying · are becoming · are experiencing |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 25 contractions et formes réduites, comme I've, don't, I'm. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: beneficial /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, brush /bɹʌʃ/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, antioxidant /ˌæntiˈɒksɪdənt/, forgetfulness /fəˈɡɛtfʊlnɪs/, visually /ˈvɪzju.əli/, beneficial /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: habit /ˈhæb.ɪt/, unhealthy /ʌnˈhɛl.θi/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: chill /tʃɪl/, enjoyment /ɪnˈd͡ʒɔɪ.mənt/, chess /t͡ʃɛs/, arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: organize /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/, nutrient /ˈnuː.tɹi.ənt/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme organize, relax, podcast.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.