Shadowing Practice: 30-Minute English Practice | Listen, Shadow, Learn & Speak Naturally - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.
218 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
Many years ago, in a small Russian town, there lived a young merchant named Ivan Aksyonov.
2
Ivan was still young, and he lived with his wife and his children.
3
He had two shops, a comfortable home, and enough money for his family.
4
Ivan was handsome, cheerful, and he loved to sing.
5
When he was younger, he sometimes drank too much and caused small problems.
6
But after he married, Ivan became more responsible and drank only sometimes.
7
His wife loved him, and Ivan loved his family very much.
8
Ivan believed that his future would be happy, peaceful, and successful.
9
One summer morning, Ivan prepared to travel to a large fair.
10
He planned to sell some goods there and hopefully earn good money.
11
His wife helped him prepare clothes, food, and everything he needed But that morning,
12
his wife looked strangely worried Yvonne noticed her face and asked what was wrong Yvonne,
13
please do not go today, she said Yvonne looked at her and began to smile Why not, my dear?
14
His wife looked into his eyes and said she had a terrible dream
15
Ivan laughed softly because he did not believe dreams were important
16
I dreamed that you came home from your journey But when you took off your hat,
17
your hair was completely gray Ivan laughed and touched his dark hair Gray hair,
18
he said Maybe your dream means I will come home very rich
19
But his wife did not laugh Because the dream had frightened her deeply
20
Please stay home today Yvonne kissed her and told her not to worry Everything will be fine and I will return soon
21
His wife watched him leave with a heavy feeling in her heart
22
Ivan began his journey and traveled along the road toward the fair The weather was good
23
and the road was peaceful Ivan sang songs,
24
talked with other travelers, and enjoyed the journey After traveling about halfway,
25
Ivan met another merchant The two men knew each other
26
and were happy to meet They decided to travel together and later stopped at the same inn That evening,
27
they drank tea, talked, and laughed together After some time,
28
both men became tired and went to their rooms Ivan usually liked to travel early,
29
before the roads became hot So while it was still dark,
30
Ivan woke up and prepared to leave He paid the owner of the inn,
31
packed his things, and continued his journey Ivan traveled for many miles while the morning sun slowly rose.
32
Around midday, he stopped to rest his horse.
33
Ivan sat near the road, ordered some tea, and took out his guitar.
34
He began to play and quietly sing.
35
Then he heard the sound of horses coming toward him.
36
Ivan looked up and saw several government officials Two soldiers were with them
37
And they stopped directly beside Ivan One official walked toward him With a very serious face What is your name?
38
And where are you from?
39
Ivan answered politely And gave the man his name The official asked where Ivan had spent the previous night.
40
Ivan explained that he had stayed at an IMN.
41
Were you traveling alone?
42
the official asked.
43
Ivan said that another merchant had stayed there too.
44
Did you speak with him last night?
45
Yes, we drank tea together.
46
Ivan began to wonder why the official was asking
47
so many questions has something happened Ivan asked the official ignored the question and continued asking about the merchant
48
What time did you leave the inn?
49
Ivan explained that he had left very early.
50
The official looked carefully at Ivan and then at his bags.
51
We need to search your things.
52
Ivan stared at the official because he could not understand why.
53
Search my things?
54
The merchant who stayed with you was found dead this morning Ivan's face became pale and his hands suddenly stopped moving Dead?
55
Ivan whispered The official nodded and explained
56
that the man had been murdered His throat had been cut and his money had disappeared
57
Ivan felt sick because only hours earlier they had been talking together.
58
The soldiers opened Ivan's bags and began searching through everything.
59
Ivan watched them, still trying to understand what was happening.
60
Then one soldier stopped and pulled something from a bag.
61
It was a knife, covered with blood.
62
Everyone became silent and Ivan stared at the knife in terror Whose knife is this?
63
Ivan shook his head and said he had never seen it before It is not mine!
64
The official held the bloody knife
65
and looked directly into Ivan's eyes You were with the merchant
66
last night You left the inn very early The room was locked
67
And nobody else could easily enter And now we have found his blood On a knife in your bag
68
Ivan could hardly breathe Because the situation seemed impossible I did not kill him We drank tea
69
And then I went to my own room I left early
70
because I always travel early I know nothing about this knife
71
But the officials did not believe his words Ivan had never looked so frightened And that made them even more suspicious
72
They tied his hands and placed him under arrest Ivan looked at the road,
73
the sky, and his horse Only minutes earlier, he had been a free man Now,
74
he was being taken away as a murderer
75
Ivan prayed silently
76
Because he did not know what else to do The officials also found money in his bag
77
But Ivan explained it was his Nobody believed him
78
Because the bloody knife seemed to prove everything Ivan was taken to prison while the investigation continued.
79
He sat alone in a dark cell, thinking about his wife.
80
He thought about his children who were waiting for him at home.
81
He remembered his wife's strange dream about his gray hair.
82
For the first time, Ivan began to wonder whether the dream had been a warning.
83
People came from Ivan's hometown
84
and officials asked them about his character Some people said he was generally a good man Others remembered
85
that when he was younger,
86
he sometimes drank and acted badly These old stories did not help Ivan's case Eventually,
87
Ivan was sent to court He stood before the judges and again told the truth I did not murder that man.
88
I do not know how the knife entered my bag.
89
I am innocent." But the judges believed the evidence, not Ivan's words.
90
They decided that Ivan had murdered the merchant and stolen his money.
91
Ivan felt the world disappear beneath his feet.
92
He was sentenced to be beaten And then sent to prison in Siberia
93
When Ivan heard the sentence He almost lost all hope
94
Before he was taken away His wife came to visit him She brought their children
95
And when Ivan saw them He began to cry His wife also cried
96
Because she hardly recognized her husband Ivan was wearing prison clothes and looked exhausted and afraid.
97
their little children came close and touched their father's hands.
98
Ivan tried to smile so that he would not frighten them.
99
His wife sat beside him, and for some time, neither of them could speak.
100
Finally, she told him that she had written to important officials asking for help, but her request had been refused.
101
Ivan lowered his head and said nothing.
102
Then his wife asked him a question that hurt more than anything else Ivan,
103
tell me the truth Ivan looked up and saw fear in her eyes Did you really do it?
104
Ivan stared at his wife, unable to believe what he had heard Even she, the person who knew him best,
105
doubted him Ivan covered his face and began to cry Even you believe I may have killed him?
106
His wife immediately felt terrible But the question could not be taken back In that moment,
107
something inside Ivan changed He realized that no human being could truly help him Only God knew exactly what had happened
108
Ivan stopped trying to prove his innocence to everyone around him From that day,
109
he placed his hope only in God Soon,
110
Ivan was taken far away to Siberia The journey was long,
111
difficult, and painful Ivan traveled with other prisoners through cold weather
112
and endless roads His old life slowly disappeared behind him His shops,
113
his home, his wife, and his children became distant memories Makar looked at Ivan with a strange expression Oh, him?
114
He was sent to Siberia many years ago People said he murdered a merchant Ivan lowered his eyes
115
and said nothing The other prisoners explained
116
that Ivan was the same man Makar looked carefully at Ivan from head to toe He slapped his knee
117
and gave a strange laugh Well, what a surprise
118
Something about his voice made Ivan feel uncomfortable
119
One prisoner asked Ivan why he had been sent to Siberia
120
Ivan replied that he had been punished for someone else's crime
121
It happened long ago and there is no reason to speak about it now
122
Makar looked at Ivan and asked what crime it had been Ivan did not want to answer, but the other prisoners told the story
123
They explained that a merchant had been killed at an inn A bloody knife had been found inside Ivan's bag.
124
As they spoke, Ivan watched Makar's face.
125
Makar suddenly said something that made Ivan's heart stop.
126
Well, if the knife was found in his bag, he must have done it.
127
Then Makar added, unless someone secretly put it there.
128
Ivan looked directly into Makar's eyes Makar quickly looked away and laughed At that moment,
129
a terrible thought entered Ivan's mind What if Makar was the real murderer?
130
Ivan tried to push the thought away, but it continued returning That night, Ivan could not sleep For 26 years,
131
he had tried to accept his suffering But now all his old anger returned at once He remembered his wife,
132
young and beautiful He remembered his small children sitting beside him He remembered the beating, the chains,
133
and the terrible journey to Siberia He remembered every lonely year
134
that had been taken from him And now the man who may have destroyed his life was sleeping nearby.
135
Ivan felt a powerful desire for revenge.
136
For the first time in years, he imagined hurting someone.
137
He wanted Makar to suffer as he had suffered.
138
Then Ivan began to pray, but even prayer did not calm him immediately.
139
Days passed and Ivan avoided speaking to Makar.
140
Makar also seemed to watch Ivan carefully.
141
Something unspoken stood between the two men.
142
Two weeks later, something unusual happened in the prison.
143
Ivan was walking at night when he saw dirt falling from beneath the bed He stopped and watched carefully Suddenly,
144
Makar crawled out from beneath the bed Ivan immediately understood what was happening
145
Makar had been digging a tunnel through the prison wall Makar saw Ivan and grabbed his arm Old man,
146
you have seen what I am doing If you tell anyone,
147
I will kill you Ivan looked at him without moving I have no desire to escape
148
And you do not need to kill me You killed me many years ago
149
Makar suddenly released Ivan's arm Neither man spoke for several seconds Then Ivan walked away,
150
leaving Makar in darkness The next morning, the guards discovered loose earth They quickly realized
151
that someone was digging a tunnel The prison governor ordered all prisoners to stand together Who has been digging this tunnel?
152
Nobody answered, and the yard became completely quiet The governor asked again,
153
but everyone remained silent He knew Ivan well,
154
and believed Ivan would never lie So the governor turned directly to him Aksyonov,
155
you are an honest man Tell me before God who dug the tunnel Ivan looked at Makar,
156
who stood among the prisoners Makar's face was pale, but he did not look at Ivan
157
Ivan thought about everything this man had possibly done to him
158
One sentence could now destroy Makar Ivan could finally have revenge
159
But then he thought about the 26 years he had already lost Punishing Makar would not return those years
160
And Ivan remembered that God knew the truth After a long silence,
161
Ivan lowered his eyes I cannot say,
162
Your Honor It is not God's will that I tell you Do what you want with me
163
The governor questioned him again But Ivan refused to answer Eventually,
164
the investigation ended Without discovering the person responsible Makar said nothing But something inside him had changed That night,
165
Ivan lay on his bed trying to sleep Suddenly,
166
he heard someone come near him Ivan opened his eyes and saw Makar What do you want?
167
Ivan asked Makar did not answer immediately And slowly sacked beside him For the first time,
168
Makar did not look confident His hands shook and his voice was very quiet Ivan Dmitrich,
169
forgive me Ivan stared at him without speaking Forgive you for what?
170
Makar lowered his head toward the floor I killed the merchant
171
Ivan felt his whole body become cold I killed him and I took his money.
172
Then I put the knife inside your bag.
173
Ivan closed his eyes because the words he had waited 26 years to hear were finally here.
174
Makar continued with tears in his eyes.
175
I planned to kill you too But I heard a noise
176
So I escaped Before anyone saw me Makar suddenly fell to his knees Please Forgive me I will tell the authorities everything.
177
They will release you, and you can go home.
178
Ivan looked at Makar for a long time.
179
Home seemed like a word from another life.
180
Where would Ivan go after 26 years?
181
His wife might already be dead, and his children were now adults.
182
The young man who had left home for the fair no longer existed.
183
Tears slowly filled Ivan's eyes, but they were not tears of joy.
184
It is easy for you to say this.
185
You made me suffer for twenty -six years.
186
Where can I go now?
187
My wife may be dead, and my children may have forgotten me.
188
Makar remained on his knees, crying.
189
When they beat me, it did not hurt as much as this.
190
You saw me digging, and you did not betray me.
191
Please, Ivan Dimitrich, forgive me.
192
Makar began to cry like a child.
193
Ivan looked at him, and something inside his heart slowly changed.
194
For 26 years, Ivan had carried anger, pain, and sadness But now,
195
looking at the broken man before him,
196
the anger began to disappear Ivan remembered that he too needed forgiveness in life Slowly,
197
he placed a hand on Makar's shoulder God will forgive you
198
Perhaps I am a hundred times worse than you When Ivan said these words,
199
he felt something extraordinary The heavy pain in his heart suddenly became lighter For the first time in 26 years,
200
Ivan no longer wanted to go home He no longer wanted revenge,
201
money, freedom, or explanations He felt,
202
strangely, at peace Makar could not forget Ivan's kindness The next day,
203
Makar went to the authorities He told them the entire truth He explained
204
that he had murdered the merchant He admitted
205
that he had hidden the knife in Ivan's bag He told them that Ivan had been innocent all along
206
The officials began a new investigation After so many years, the truth was finally known Papers were prepared
207
and a request was sent for Ivan's release But government decisions moved very slowly Days passed while Ivan waited in prison
208
Strangely, Ivan no longer felt impatient Something inside him had already become free The prison walls were still around him
209
But his heart was no longer a prison He had forgiven the man who had destroyed his earthly life
210
And because of that forgiveness, Ivan finally found peace Eventually,
211
the official order for Ivan's release arrived But it arrived too late Before the papers reached the prison,
212
Ivan Aksyonov had died He died quietly, with peace in his heart For 26 years,
213
people had believed a lie Judges had condemned him,
214
witnesses had doubted him, and even his wife had been uncertain But God had always known the truth
215
The truth had waited for many long years And when it finally appeared, Ivan no longer needed the world to believe him He had
216
discovered something greater than freedom from prison He had become free from hatred He had become free from revenge
217
And in the final days of his life Ivan understood that truth may wait But it does not disappear
218
Thank you.
הורד אפליקציה
כל מה שאתה צריך כדי לדבר בשטף
הגיית AIציון לכל משפט
תרגול IPAשלוט בכל צליל
אוצר מיליםבנה את מאגר המילים שלך
משחק אוצר מיליםלמד תוך כדי משחק
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “30-Minute English Practice”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: Ivan, Makar, looked, wife, official. בסרטון הזה יש 218 משפטים ו-2754 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 24:29. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-112 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 83% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| merchant שם עצם | /ˈmɝt͡ʃənt/ | סוֹחֵר |
| prisoner שם עצם | /ˈpɹɪzənə/ | אָסִיר, אֲסִירָה |
| forgive פועל | /fɚˈɡɪv/ | סָלַח |
| disappear פועל | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | נֶעֱלַם |
| stare פועל | /stɛɚ/ | בָּהָה |
| dig פועל | /dɪɡ/ | חָפַר |
| tunnel שם עצם | /ˈtʌn(ə)l/ | מִנהָרָה |
| revenge שם עצם | /ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ | נְקָמָה |
| murderer שם עצם | /ˈmɝdɚɚ/ | רוצח \ רוֹצֵחַ, רוצחת \ רוֹצַחַת |
| forgiveness שם עצם | /fɚˈɡɪvnəs/ | סְלִיחָה |
| pale שם תואר | /peɪl/ | חיוור |
| shake פועל | /ˈʃeɪk/ | זִעְזֵעַ, נִיעֵר |
| betray פועל | /bɪˈtɹeɪ/ | הִסְגִּיר |
| nod פועל | /nɑd/ | הרכין |
| sadness שם עצם | /ˈsædnəs/ | עצב |
Phrasal verbs שתשמעו
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| take off פועל | הֵסִיר, הוֹרִיד | |
| wake up פועל | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | התעורר |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- Were you traveling alone?
- Did you speak with him last night?
- What time did you leave the inn?
- Where can I go now?
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה | was found · had been murdered · was locked |
| משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דבר | children who were · person who knew · man who may |
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | have found · have seen |
| עבר ממושך (Past continuous) was/were + -ing — פעולה שהייתה בתהליך בזמן מסוים בעבר | Were you traveling · was asking · was happening |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
- הצלילים של “th”: beneath /bɪˈniːθ/, earthly /ˈəːθli/, breathe /bɹiːð/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: shake /ˈʃeɪk/, impatient /ɪmˈpeɪʃənt/, punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/, suspicious /səˈspɪʃ.əs/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: quietly /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/, whisper /ˈ(h)wɪspɚ/, halfway /ˌhæfˈweɪ/
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: sadness /ˈsædnəs/, sack /sæk/, slap /slæp/, halfway /ˌhæfˈweɪ/, handsome /ˈhæn.səm/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: prisoner /ˈpɹɪzənə/, disappear /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/, revenge /ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/, frighten /ˈfɹaɪ.tən/, strangely /ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒli/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו merchant, prisoner, forgive.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.