शैडोइंग अभ्यास: 73 Questions With Dua Lipa | Vogue - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
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275 वाक्य
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1
My seats to the show better be this good, Dua!
2
Hey Vogue!
3
And answer to 73 questions is now your opening act!
4
I'm ready.
5
Okay, can you first tell me what you're standing on?
6
This is the Levitator.
7
Can you tell me the purpose of the Levitator?
8
I get up every night and I perform levitating on this while flying through the arena.
9
Oh my god, that sounds like magic.
10
And how many shows have you performed on your tour so far?
11
I've done 23 shows out of 109.
12
Almost a quarter done.
13
And what is the first thing you do when you get to a new city?
14
I love to find a good restaurant and a really fun dive bar.
15
How would you describe the future nostalgia tour in your own words?
16
The craziest thing I've ever done.
17
What's been the most memorable show on the tour?
18
You know, I do get spoiled almost every night, but I have to say MSG was a really special one for me.
19
Love New York City.
20
And how has your approach to touring changed since you first started?
21
It's definitely not rock and roll.
22
It's lots of sleep and lots of tea.
23
Two very important activities.
24
What tip would you give to someone who's about to start their first ever tour?
25
Make sure you take some time for yourself to stay grounded in the midst of all this craziness.
26
And what is your pre-show ritual?
27
I do my dance warm-ups with my dancer, Sharon, and then I do my vocal warm-ups with my backing vocalists.
28
And then I have like a little fist pump handshake with my monitor engineer, Alex, and then I'm off on stage.
29
How is onstage Dua different from Dua just hanging out?
30
Pretty much the same, just a lot more adrenaline.
31
When did you feel most vulnerable onstage?
32
Well, I dropped my mic at my show in Washington, D.C., and I was not prepared for that, so I think that was probably the most vulnerable moment.
33
What's something people may not know about dancing during a performance?
34
Well, I guess, you know, there's a lot of thinking with dancing and singing at the same time, but sometimes you're just thinking about what's for dinner.
35
Now you have me thinking about dance moves.
36
What would you say is your most famous dance move?
37
I think I'm just going to have to show you that one.
38
Oh, I was hoping you'd offer that to me.
39
So Dua, you take the stage, the spotlight is on you.
40
What is the perfect experience you want fans to have at your show?
41
I would love them to have a really fun,
42
really sweaty dancing experience where for 90 minutes you can just forget about everything that's happening on outside these walls.
43
Oh, I love it.
44
And what's the first thing you look for in a stage outfit?
45
I love something that's comfortable but makes me feel really good.
46
And you wear four outfits during the show.
47
How did you go about selecting them?
48
So my show is split up in like four acts.
49
And so each outfit tells a different story, from the first one being like the dance size class to the space suit at the end.
50
Very cool.
51
Girls, can we do the dance? because Vogue wanna see it.
52
You ready?
53
That's right.
54
Yeah?
55
All right.
56
Five, six, seven, eight.
57
You happy, Vogue?
58
Yes, Dua, you completely made my day.
59
I'll catch up with you guys in a sec.
60
Do you have a message for people who may have made fun of that dance?
61
No, I think the message has been received.
62
Got it.
63
Now, Dua, how do you hope you inspire your fans?
64
I really think, without sounding cliche, If I can do it, you can too.
65
So if you're really passionate about something, then you should really just go for it.
66
That's right.
67
And how old were you when you realized you wanted to be a singer?
68
I, well, I dreamt about it from when I was like four or five, but really put it into action when I was 15,
69
when I left Kosovo for London.
70
And what was the first song you ever wrote?
71
The first song I wrote was probably around the age of four or five.
72
And I wrote it for my mum, it was in Albanian.
73
And to translate it, it's like, when I grow up, can I borrow your shoes?
74
When I grow up, can I wear your dress?
75
When I grow up, can I be as pretty as you?
76
And now it's just a running family joke.
77
That's cute.
78
And what was the most important lesson you learned when you started making music?
79
Just to be really proud of the things that you put out.
80
You know, what you represent and who you are as an artist just to make sure
81
that you have no regrets when you look back on the decisions that you made.
82
What trait did you get from your mom?
83
I definitely got my nurturing side and wanting to take care of people from my mom.
84
And what about from your dad?
85
The hard working side and definitely the curiosity element.
86
Was Albanian or English your first language?
87
Albanian was my first language.
88
What Albanian phrase was most often repeated in your house?
89
And what does that mean?
90
It means what's for dinner.
91
What was for dinner?
92
Lots of yummy stuff.
93
My mum, she's a great cook and she cooks amazing traditional Albanian food, so I always look forward to it, especially after a long stint on tour.
94
That's amazing.
95
And what was the most important thing you learned after moving out of your parents' house?
96
I learned how to cook and how to do my dishes and do my laundry.
97
Those are important things to I know.
98
And how do you unwind after a performance?
99
I'm still figuring it out.
100
But do you want to follow me and I'll show you something really, really cool?
101
I would very much love to see something cool.
102
Now, Dua, what is the most important thing that travel can do for a person?
103
I feel like it can really just broaden your perspective and your horizons.
104
Now, I need some travel, Rex.
105
Where should I get the best coffee in New York City?
106
Um, Ludlow Coffee Supply.
107
I love a maple oat latte from that.
108
Best fish and chips in London?
109
Seashell of Lyssen Grove.
110
And since we're in Los Angeles right now, where can I see some good art around here?
111
I really love the Broad and LACMA.
112
I think they've got great exhibitions on.
113
Very nice.
114
If you want to follow me, just be careful down these stairs.
115
Cool.
116
And mind your head as well.
117
Wonder where Dua is taking me right now.
118
I'm taking you to the underworld.
119
Oh, I'm ready.
120
And now you're making me crawl.
121
I can't believe how crazy the stage is.
122
Hi, Brando.
123
Hi, darling.
124
This is Marlon Brando, we like to call him.
125
Hey Brando.
126
Julie.
127
And this is my trolley, and this helps me get from A to B when I'm doing quick change.
128
So you can follow me, and I've got you a little seat for you as well.
129
So we can do this together.
130
Nice, so this is how you do it.
131
All right.
132
So do it.
133
Where do you keep your first Grammy?
134
My first Grammy is on the mantelpiece on top of the fireplace.
135
That's the perfect location.
136
And out of all the award ceremonies that you've been to, which one would you say has the best after party?
137
Uh, the best after party is at the Brits, because English people love to get f*ed up.
138
Well, speaking of going out, have you ever used the dating app?
139
I haven't, no. And what's the worst date that you've ever been on?
140
I once went out on a date with a guy, we went to a party, and then we went to the smoking area, and he just started kissing another guy.
141
How rude is that?
142
Alright, let's shift gears.
143
If I give the names of people you've worked with, can you give me one word to describe them?
144
Just one word?
145
Just one word.
146
Okay.
147
Okay, uh, Elton John.
148
A maverick.
149
Calvin Harris.
150
A polymath.
151
Thanks, Mungo.
152
And what about Megan the Stallion?
153
Well, it's not really one word, but the hot girl.
154
Now, who would you say you were most excited to collaborate with on the Future Nostalgia remix?
155
I was really excited to collaborate with the Blessed Madonna.
156
Just getting to work with a female producer for the first time was really special for me
157
and get to reimagine the album was super cool.
158
That is cool.
159
And what song would you play at a dinner party to get every single person on the floor dancing?
160
Oh, The Time Is Now by Maloko.
161
How did your songwriting approach change between your two albums?
162
I just got more confident and I trusted myself and my craft.
163
And what is your favorite lyric that you've ever written?
164
I'll sink my teeth in disbelief because you're the one that I want, which is from my song Love Again.
165
So I love your future nostalgia tattoo.
166
When did you get that?
167
I got it before my album came out.
168
I actually announced my album title through the tattoo.
169
Very cool.
170
And do you regret any of your tattoos?
171
No, I don't regret any.
172
Gin or vodka martini?
173
Vodka martini.
174
Filthy.
175
And what's one word that describes your style right now?
176
Playful.
177
I think that's a perfect description.
178
Alright, I'm gonna go and quickly change and I'll be right back.
179
Okay, Dua, I'm gonna keep firing questions at you while you're changing.
180
We can't stop this.
181
Alright.
182
Alright.
183
What's the biggest difference between getting ready for a red carpet versus getting ready for a concert?
184
When you're getting ready for a show, especially when you're on tour, it's like the traveling circus, you have a routine, it's so much easier I feel.
185
I feel, whereas I feel like red carpets have a lot more pressure.
186
Totally.
187
And what's the biggest difference between your style five years ago versus now?
188
Elevated, darling.
189
And who do you think has the best style in the world?
190
I love Kristin McMenemy's.
191
Oh, love her.
192
Whoa!
193
I'm getting pretty good at this quick change thing.
194
Shall we go and hang out in my dressing room for a sec?
195
That was amazing.
196
Uh, so what is your go-to outfit when you're not working?
197
Uh, working, not working, always in a look.
198
something that you would never wear?
199
Crocs.
200
Me too.
201
Stilettos or platforms?
202
Stilettos.
203
Monochrome or multicolored?
204
Multicolored.
205
What was the first designer item that you ever bought?
206
Hey, guys.
207
Hey.
208
What's up?
209
First designer item I bought were a pair of Alexander McQueen boots that I got when I signed my record deal.
210
I wore them to death.
211
What was your favorite job?
212
My favorite job was working as a hostess in a restaurant I had a lot of amazing memories, made some great friends, and some really debaucherous nights.
213
I can imagine.
214
Who can always make you laugh?
215
My siblings, but I think both me and my sister, Rina, can agree that our brother, Jin, is the funniest.
216
What was the last list that you made on your notes app?
217
I'd have to have a look.
218
All right, take the list out.
219
Let's have a look.
220
The last list I made was the numerology report that I got from an astrologist.
221
Ooh, can I see it?
222
Mm-mm.
223
Okay.
224
Hey, John.
225
Hey John, so how did you get the idea for Service 95?
226
Service 95, it really came from my love of lists, list making, going and trying out different restaurants, different places, wanting to share that with my friends.
227
And so I wanted to create a platform where I can do just that.
228
I can also make activism accessible, put stories by incredible journalists that really kind of,
229
they're kind of the kind of stories that you wouldn't necessarily go looking for.
230
It's an ultimate concierge service.
231
That's how I like to see it from me to you.
232
That's great.
233
And how do you prepare for your podcast interviews?
234
Takes me about four or five days to do lots of like reading and researching watching interviews videos
235
Trying to get an understanding of who my guests are
236
and what are the most interesting questions I could ask them It's a lot of work.
237
And what's one thing you always travel with?
238
I always always travel with my yoga mat.
239
What's the most difficult yoga pose that you've mastered?
240
Uh, crow pose into headstand.
241
I'm not sure what that means, so you'll demonstrate for me?
242
Uh, in heels and jeans, I can try.
243
That's great, and I'm gonna be over here and not get in the way of this at all, so.
244
Whoa! And she nails it!
245
10 out of 10 execution from Dua Lipa.
246
That was amazing and thank you for showing me that.
247
Of course, any time.
248
Okay, so one thing I love about you is that you've never shied away from sharing your beliefs.
249
Why is that so important to you?
250
I feel very lucky to have this platform and
251
so I feel like I need to use it for something that's way bigger than me.
252
Makes sense.
253
And what's the cause that's on your mind right now?
254
I'm actually currently working with the activist Nadia Murad
255
and trying to find out ways on how we can help the Yazidi community.
256
Who inspires you politically?
257
King Bernie.
258
Is there anything that you'd like to set the record straight on?
259
A lot of people ask me if Dua Lipa is my real name, and it is.
260
Noted.
261
And do you have any newer rules that you would like to add to the new rules that you had before?
262
Yes.
263
Make sure you give your friends your phone on a drunk night out
264
so you don't end up drunk calling someone a million times.
265
That's right.
266
And what's one question you're tired of being asked?
267
Are you ready?
268
And last question, question number 73.
269
For everyone watching at home, what is the definitive answer to the question, are you ready?
270
Always.
271
And I'm ready for your performance.
272
Excited to see you on stage.
273
Mwah.
274
Thanks, Dua.
275
Thank you.
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव
यह B2 स्तर का स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “73 Questions With Dua Lipa” पर आधारित है। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 275 वाक्य और 2420 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 13:27 लंबा है। वक्ता तेज़ बोलता है, लगभग 180 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए जुड़ी हुई और कमज़ोर ध्वनियाँ ज़्यादा मिलेंगी। 83% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा। इसके 275 वाक्यों में से 84 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।
इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली
वीडियो के 15 सबसे कठिन शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:
| शब्द | उच्चारण | अर्थ |
|---|---|---|
| nostalgia संज्ञा | /nɑˈstæld͡ʒə/ | उदासी, गृहातुरता |
| tattoo संज्ञा | /tæˈtuː/ | गोदना |
| multicolored विशेषण | /ˈmʌltɪˌkʌlɚd/ | बहुरंगी |
| whoa | /woʊ/ | वाह |
| vodka संज्ञा | /ˈvɑdkə/ | वोदका, वोडका |
| darling संज्ञा | /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/ | प्रिय, प्रिया |
| carpet संज्ञा | /ˈkɑɹ.pət/ | गिलीम, क़ाली |
| yoga संज्ञा | /ˈjoʊ.ɡə/ | योग |
| cliché संज्ञा | /kliˈʃeɪ/ | क्लीशे |
| disbelief संज्ञा | /dɪsbɪˈliːf/ | अविश्वास |
| handshake संज्ञा | /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/ | करमर्दन |
| hostess संज्ञा | /ˈhoʊstɪs/ | आतिथेयी |
| seashell संज्ञा | /ˈsiˌʃɛl/ | कौड़ी |
| underworld संज्ञा | /ˈʌndɚˌwɚld/ | पाताल |
| adrenaline संज्ञा | /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/ | एड्रेनालाईन |
वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब
| शब्द | अर्थ |
|---|---|
| get up क्रिया | उठना |
| go out क्रिया | बाहर निकलना, निकलना |
दोहराने लायक वाक्य
वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:
- When did you feel most vulnerable onstage?
- How did you go about selecting them?
- Girls, can we do the dance?
- When I grow up, can I wear your dress?
- What's the most difficult yoga pose that you've mastered?
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है | I've done · I've ever done · What's been |
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | is split · has been received · being asked |
| Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारी | people who may · want, which is |
ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण
वक्ता 54 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, you're, you've। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।
- “th” की ध्वनियाँ: polymath /ˈpɑliˌmæθ/, filthy /ˈfɪlθi/
- “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: cliché /kliˈʃeɪ/, concierge /ˌkɑnsiˈɛɹʒ/, handshake /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/, seashell /ˈsiˌʃɛl/, passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/
- लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: multicolored /ˈmʌltɪˌkʌlɚd/, collaborate /kəˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/, debaucherous /dɪˈbɔːtʃəɹəs/, numerology /ˌn(j)u.məˈrɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, adrenaline /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/
हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:
- /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: whoa /woʊ/, vodka /ˈvɑdkə/, elevate /ˈɛləveɪt/, levitate /ˈlɛvɪteɪt/, maverick /ˈmævəɹɪk/
- /z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: pose /poʊz/, activism /ˈæk.tɪ.vɪ.zəm/, translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, horizon /həˈɹaɪ.zən/, jeans /d͡ʒiːnz/
- शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: stiletto /stɪˈlɛtoʊ/, stint /stɪnt/, spoil /spɔɪl/, spotlight /ˈspɒtˌlaɪt/, stairs /ˈstɛɹz/
इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें
- पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
- 0.75× गति से शुरू करें, एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें, और सहज लगने पर सामान्य गति पर लौटें।
- अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर nostalgia, tattoo, multicolored जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।