शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Character: Wants vs. needs - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
In the last video, we talked about the difference between internal and external features.
2
Let's ignore external or physical features for a moment.
3
and zoom in on the mind of a character.
4
One powerful way to think about this is to ask yourself a question.
5
What does this character want?
6
It's important to understand what a character wants, because it informs your story.
7
If you don't really know what they start out wanting, It's hard to take them somewhere on a journey, and that's what stories are all about.
8
When you pick a movie, any one of your favorite movies, you can actually probably kind of like skip that part when the character says, "I want to do this.
9
I want to be champion.
10
I want to be king." I want to be the greatest chef in the world.
11
Characters get to have that goal and they will work every day, every second of the day in their story to make that happen.
12
Wants drive a character to act.
13
A character might want something and do everything to get it.
14
Needs are the things we need to do or learn, in order to grow or succeed in life.
15
For example, a character might learn that they need to share what they desire in order to be fulfilled or happy.
16
The distinction between what a character wants and what they need.
17
is important when you're building a character.
18
We all have those things we want.
19
Oh man, I love that new car, or I'd really like, oh man, I'd love a VR machine that'd be so cool.
20
But what I need is probably to feed my family, and what I need is probably to have good relationships and things like that.
21
Oftentimes, I think needs are something that we don't.
22
like admitting, it's eating your vegetables.
23
You want to just go for those sweets, the things that make life easier.
24
But we have to sometimes do those things that we don't want to do.
25
And in the end, it makes for a full course meal, if we're going with this food analogy.
26
And I think in a character, it's important to have those needs
27
and even have those needs sometimes conflict with the wants
28
because it makes our characters stronger and makes them have to go through trials.
29
that turn them into a more well -rounded character.
30
So Woody in Toy Story, for example, he wants to be Andy's favorite toy and stay that way.
31
And he needs to learn to share, to share his friendship and to not have to always be the best.
32
Sometimes a character might want something in the beginning and then their need
33
completely comes out of a realization they may have along the way.
34
In the case of Sully, he wants to rise up in the organization.
35
You know, it's just like everyone wants to be.
36
You want to be promoted to be the top in your profession.
37
Internally though, we throw a monkey wrench in his plans in the form of Boo.
38
something that he doesn't want to take care of.
39
But because this little girl actually depends on him, is at odds with what his main goal is.
40
If he gets exposed to actually have a human child, that career path that he wants gets destroyed.
41
It disappears.
42
So the thing that he values, that he says he wants, and the thing that he has to take care of right now are going to destroy each other.
43
his heart actually softens because he starts to care about Boo more than he cares about his career.
44
In fact, he doesn't care at all about his career anymore.
45
and he will choose what he needs in his life is connection.
46
A connection to another person.
47
He wants boo.
48
in his life.
49
So I think that oftentimes your want can be some of the entertainment of the story, but the need is going to be that emotional heart that really
50
makes people remember the film when they come out of the theater and for years later.
51
In the next exercise, you'll have a chance to think a little more about the wants
52
and needs of some characters you know, as well as ones you want to create.
इस पाठ के बारे में
इस पाठ में, आप यह समझने का प्रयास करेंगे कि किसी पात्र की इच्छाएँ और आवश्यकताएँ क्या होती हैं। जब आप किसी कहानी में पात्र के बारे में सोचते हैं, तो यह जानना महत्वपूर्ण है कि वे क्या चाहते हैं और क्या उन्हें जीवन में सफल होने के लिए चाहिए। यह ज्ञान पात्र के विकास और कहानी की दिशा को निर्धारित करता है। इस चर्चा के माध्यम से, आप अपने अंग्रेजी बोलने के कौशल में सुधार कर पाएंगे और पात्रों की मानसिकता को बेहतर तरीके से समझने में सफल होंगे।
मुख्य शब्दावली एवं वाक्यांश
- इच्छाएँ (Wants): जो एक पात्र चाहता है।
- आवश्यकताएँ (Needs): जो एक पात्र को सीखने या करने की आवश्यकता होती है।
- विकास (Growth): जीवन में सफल होने के लिए तत्व।
- हासिल करना (Achieve): अपने लक्ष्यों को प्राप्त करना।
- संजीवनी (Connection): दूसरों के साथ संबंध में एक महत्वपूर्ण स्थान।
- कथा (Narrative): एक कहानी या कथा जो पात्रों के अनुभव को दर्शाती है।
अभ्यास टिप्स
इस वीडियो के स्पीड और टोन को समझने के लिए आप शैडो स्पीच तकनीक का उपयोग कर सकते हैं। यहाँ कुछ टिप्स दिए गए हैं:
- वीडियो को ध्यान से सुनें और समझें कि पात्रों की इच्छाएँ और आवश्यकताएँ कैसे विकसित होती हैं।
- वीडियो देखने के दौरान, shadowspeaks का प्रयोग करके उन वाक्यांशों को दोहराएँ। इससे आपको अंग्रेजी उच्चारण में सुधार करने में मदद मिलेगी।
- किसी भी दृश्य को रोककर उसके बाद खुद से शैडोिंग करें। यह आपको अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास करने का अच्छा अवसर देगा।
- जब आप पात्रों की भावनाओं को प्रकट करते हैं, तो उसी भाव से बोलने की कोशिश करें ताकि आपकी अंग्रेजी बोलने की क्षमता मजबूत हो सके।
- इस वीडियो के तेज़ गति को ध्यान में रखते हुए, पहले धीरे-धीरे बोलें और फिर धीरे-धीरे गति बढ़ाएँ।
इन अभ्यासों के माध्यम से, आप अपनी अंग्रेजी बोलने की कला में सुधार कर सकते हैं और संवाद करने का आत्मविश्वास बढ़ा सकते हैं। याद रखें कि नियमित अभ्यास से ही आप बेहतर बन सकते हैं।
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।