शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Every Dodo You’ve Ever Seen Is Probably Wrong. These Aren’t. - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
अभ्यास मोड चुनें
हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।
108 वाक्य
यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।
1
Every picture you've ever seen of a dodo is probably wrong.
2
The chubby, goofy cartoon bird from textbooks, memes, and Alice in Wonderland?
3
Yeah.
4
That dodo never really existed.
5
The real bird likely looked very different.
6
So where do you find the real image of the dodo?
7
you look toward the artist who actually saw them.
8
We're decoding the art of the dodo, because scientists working to bring the dodo back don't just need bones and DNA.
9
They also need clues from the people who lived alongside these birds.
10
Clues about what the animal may have truly looked like.
11
So we sat down with an art historian helping scientists reconstruct an extinct species through centuries -old paintings.
12
We're tracing the real Dodo through the eyes of the artists who painted it, to uncover what the bird actually looked like, how the wrong version took over the world,
13
and how nearly forgotten paintings are now helping scientists rebuild it.
14
And we'll answer the question: Could we be looking at one again in our lifetime?
15
This is Marine Saussier, an art historian and graduate of the Ecole de Louvre in Paris.
16
She wasn't supposed to end up working with de -extinction scientists, She was studying Dutch Golden Age paintings, Then her brother made a joke about the dodo
17
and accidentally sent her down a rabbit hole that would eventually connect her with the team trying to bring the bird back.
18
My name is Marine, Marine Soucier.
19
I specialized in history of European painting and Dutch painting in particular.
20
I got very passionate about research while writing my thesis about the dodo,
21
and so I decided to pursue it by doing a PhD in art and cultural history.
22
I'm half French, half Mauritian.
23
When you are in Mauritius, dodos are everywhere, on the coins, in the market, a lot of souvenirs of the dodo.
24
I've been fortunate enough to grow up in Paris, which allowed me to be very close to great monuments and museums that always fascinated me.
25
My dad used to bring me to the Louvre with him every week, and that's how I became familiar with art, I guess.
26
This is the most famous dodo painting in the world painted by Dutch artist Roulant Savary in the 1620s.
27
It's the reason we all picture the dodo as a chunky, awkward little gremlin.
28
Savary worked in the court of Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II, whose massive collections in Prague included exotic animals,
29
preserved specimens, and sprawling cabinets of curiosities from across the known world.
30
There's just one problem: the dodo savarie painted may not have looked much like a real dodo at all.
31
Roland Savory is really the most important painter He is also sometimes named the Dodo's painter.
32
Some researches have been made about the to understand why they were chubby and obese in a way, in the representations of Roland Savory.
33
The answer is certainly it's because they were stuffed
34
when they were both in Europe What he painted was likely based on a very overstuffed specimen.
35
But that one image became the dodo.
36
Savary painted it again and again.
37
His nephew, Jan Savary, copied it.
38
Then other artists copied them, and suddenly this strange swollen bird started spreading across Europe like a 400 -year -old meme.
39
In the 19th century, for example, Lewis Carroll, the famous author of Alice in Wonderland,
40
got inspired by the specimen of the dudette that was kept at Oxford
41
and used it to create the character of the dodo in his novel.
42
It appears that the real names of Lewis Carroll was
43
Charles Doxon and so it turns the dodo in a kind of self -portrait of himself in the novel.
44
It makes no doubt that the illustrator John Tenniel got inspired by the Roland Savory painting to represent the dodo And actually,
45
the printed version of Alice in Wonderland quickly spread all around the world
46
And that's actually one of the episodes that led to the current fame of the dodo as an icon of extinction.
47
And it has been possible thanks to painting, basically.
48
Disney, Ice Age, Madagascar, memes, GIFs, tattoos.
49
Almost all of it traces back to one probably wrong painting.
50
of miles apart and never knowing each other existed, we're doing something very different.
51
They were painting the bird as it actually looked.
52
The two depictions I think are the most accurate to Dodo's anatomy,
53
were made in very different contexts but similar backgrounds.
54
The first one was made by Jacob Fufnaröl at the court of Prague, where a Dodo was kept at the menagerie of Rudolf II.
55
sort.
56
But here's the question: the dodo lived on a single island in the Indian Ocean.
57
So how did one end up in a palace in Prague, and another in the Mughal courts of India?
58
The answer is the Dutch East India Company.
59
These guys were flinging dodos around as diplomatic gifts Because in 17th century Europe, owning a rare animal wasn't just a curiosity.
60
It was status.
61
a flex, Proof that your empire reached places other empires just couldn't.
62
And inside these royal courts, artists weren't being paid to invent fantasy creatures or paint vibes.
63
They were being paid to document the collections as accurately as possible.
64
Although they are considered scientifically accurate,
65
I think we can still rely on art history and on the artist's motivation to understand this accuracy furthermore.
66
the fact that they were both made in real context and that they were represented in bestiaries.
67
is a good indicator.
68
The motivation and mission of those two artists was above all to document the collections of naturalia of their own monarch.
69
and in order to do
70
so they were very precise both in the rendering of the proportions but also in the anatomy
71
and in the use of the right colors And no one pushed that documentary precision further than Ustad Mansour.
72
He was one of the greatest Mughal miniaturists of his generation.
73
In his world, master painters used brushes made from a single squirrel hair all to capture the smallest possible details with extreme precision.
74
The dodos that were represented in Europe at that time, in earthly paradises, so it was more of a fantastical representation,
75
whereas Ustad Mansour is really focused on the documental purpose of the representation.
76
400 years later, in a lab on the other side of the world, scientists are trying to bring the dodo back.
77
bones, tissue, ancient DNA, genome sequencing, the full Jurassic Park toolkit.
78
But when you're trying to connect genes to visible traits, it still matters what the animal actually looked like.
79
Written descriptions help.
80
but paintings that accurately capture the bird their gold.
81
So Maureen got on a call with Colossal's avian team.
82
She brought the Hofnagel painting, she brought the Mansour, and suddenly, the art historian and the genome scientists were studying the same images,
83
for completely different reasons.
84
The thing is that we are working on the same images but for different purposes.
85
They were actually really, I think, surprised and glad when I showed them the two most accurate depictions in my opinion.
86
and they had some questions about those two pictures For example, they were wondering if these dodos are male or female.
87
Some dodos are represented with a tail and others aren't.
88
so maybe it can be a track to distinguish.
89
They were also really interested about all the questions about the colors of the feathers, for example.
90
The feathers are not always representing the same colors, sometimes they are a bit grayish, sometimes a bit more brownish,
91
and in the two depictions they have the same the same colors.
92
Then came one of the strongest reality checks yet.
93
Scientists compared surviving dodo bones preserved in a museum in Denmark against the proportions in the Hofnagel painting,
94
and the measurements lined up.
95
And now the road back to the real Dodo runs through a Mughal miniature a Habsburg cabinet of curiosities,
96
and a genetics lab in Texas, which honestly feels fitting
97
because the true story of the dodo has always been stranger than the cartoon version we inherited.
98
When I contacted Colossal, I thought they would never answer to me
99
because they were like a French student working on dodo's and art history because they are scientists.
100
Like I was completely wrong and it was just really, really interesting and motivated too have that discussions with the team
101
and with you today so you have to be audacious to to get what you want.
102
Here's the thing about the dodo.
103
It isn't just a bird, it's the bird, the mascot of extinction.
104
The dodo became famous as a joke, a cartoon, a punchline.
105
But for 400 years, the real bird has been hiding inside that joke, in old oil paintings, in bones, in fragments of DNA.
106
And now the mystery is slowly being solved, Because one day soon, we may not just remember the dodo,
107
we may actually meet it.
108
again.
ऐप डाउनलोड करें
धाराप्रवाह बोलने के लिए ज़रूरी सब कुछ
AI उच्चारण स्कोरहर वाक्य का स्कोर
IPA अभ्यासहर ध्वनि में महारत
शब्दावलीअपना शब्द भंडार बनाएँ
शब्द गेमखेलते हुए सीखें
उसी चैनल से
FOR YOU
अनुशंसित वीडियो
B25
155 वाक्य
Why Ancient Humans Were The Most TERRIFYING Animal Alive
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B240
38 वाक्य
Why Birds Migrate: A Chat with an Ornithologist
American AccentBritish AccentIELTS PrepUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B23
64 वाक्य
How the Mona Lisa became so overrated
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
C12
58 वाक्य
Listening part four (THE EXTINCTION OF THE DODO BIRD) @ieltslisteningpro.24
IELTS PrepUniversity Students
B27
130 वाक्य
How humans are helping Australian animals make a comeback | Landline
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B24
40 वाक्य
LITERATURE - Charles Darwin
British AccentIELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B25
97 वाक्य
The British Museum is full of stolen artifacts
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B238
36 वाक्य
Biodiversity | Consider This #4
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B22
477 वाक्य
تطور العين
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B23
22 वाक्य
Dr. Jane Goodall: Maybe I Dreamt It, It's Too Exciting | MasterClass Moments | MasterClass
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B23
120 वाक्य
What’s Ruining Our Ruins?
American AccentIELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
इस वीडियो के साथ बोलने का अभ्यास क्यों करें?
इस वीडियो में, हम एक अद्वितीय दृष्य के माध्यम से एक विलुप्त पक्षी, डोडो, के बारे में जानकारी प्राप्त करते हैं। इस विषय पर संवाद करने से न केवल आपकी अंग्रेजी बोलने की क्षमता में सुधार होगा, बल्कि आप अपनी ज्ञान की सीमा को भी बढ़ा सकेंगे। जब आप इस वीडियो को सुनते हैं और बाद में उसका अभ्यास करते हैं, तो आप विभिन्न बोलने के तरीकों और वैज्ञानिक और कलात्मक दृष्टिकोणों को समझेंगे। यह अभ्यास आपको यूट्यूब से अंग्रेजी सीखें और अपनी बोलने की कौशल को और बढ़ाने में मदद करेगा।
व्याकरण और भाव वाक्य में
वीडियो में कुछ महत्वपूर्ण व्याकरणिक संरचनाएं और अभिव्यक्तियाँ हैं, जिन्हें समझना आपके लिए लाभकारी होगा:
- “may not have looked” - यह संरचना संभाव्यता को दर्शाती है, जिसका उपयोग आप अपनी बातों में कर सकते हैं।
- “was likely based on” - यह बताता है कि किसी चीज़ का आधार शंका पर आधारित हो सकता है।
- “could we be looking at” - यह पूछने का एक तरीका है कि भविष्य में क्या कुछ संभव है।
इन संरचनाओं का अभ्यास करने से आप अपनी अंग्रेजी शैडोइंग को और मजबूत कर सकते हैं। जब आप इस वीडियो में सुनाई गई शैली का अनुकरण करते हैं, तो आप इन अभिव्यक्तियों का प्रयोग अपने संवाद में कर सकते हैं, जिससे आपकी बातचीत और भी प्रभावी होगी।
सामान्य उच्चारण के जाल
वीडियो में कुछ शब्द और ध्वनियाँ हैं जो उच्चारण करने में कठिनाई उत्पन्न कर सकती हैं। उदाहरण के लिए:
- “dodo” - इसे सही उच्चारण करना महत्वपूर्ण है, ताकि आप अपनी बात को स्पष्टता से प्रस्तुत कर सकें।
- “Savary” - यह नाम अस्पष्ट उच्चारण जाल में पड़ सकता है, इसलिए इसे बार-बार सुनकर अभ्यास करें।
जब आप इस संवाद का अनुकरण करते हैं, तो अंग्रेजी उच्चारण में सुधार करने के लिए इन शब्दों पर ध्यान दें। सही उच्चारण से न केवल आपकी आवाज़ में स्पष्टता आएगी, बल्कि आपकी आत्मविश्वास भी बढ़ेगा।
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | is also sometimes named · have been made · were stuffed |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है | you've ever seen · I've been · have been made |
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।