शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Learn English - English in Three Minutes - Asking About Names - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

58 वाक्य

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English in 3 Minutes Welcome to EnglishClass101 .com's English in 3 Minutes,

the fastest, easiest, and most fun way to learn English.

Hey everyone, I'm Alisha.

This series will teach you some easy ways to ask and answer common questions in English.

English, it's really useful and it only takes three minutes.

In this lesson, you're going to learn some new ways to ask someone, what's your name?

Including one that you can use when you have forgotten someone's name.

Now, what is your name? was probably one of the first questions you learned when you started studying English.

I have to tell you, though, that most native speakers of English would never say this.

In English, just like in other languages, it is often more polite to be a little indirect.

Of course, the easiest way to avoid asking the question directly is to not ask at all.

Just introduce yourself, and most people will respond by doing the same name.

When introducing yourself, simple is nearly always best.

Just say, Hi, I'm Alisha.

To show that you want to know the other person's name, just add, and you, at the end.

Hi, I'm Alisha, and you?

Just like before, take out my name, Alisha, and put your name in its place.

After you say this, the other person will tell you his or her name.

Okay, now let's talk about an embarrassing situation that happens to everybody.

You have already met this person once before, but you have forgotten their name.

The most polite thing to do in this situation is to apologize and ask again.

There's a simple way to do this that's also polite.

I'm sorry.

What was your name again?

I'm sorry.

What was your name again?

This sentence is very similar to, What's your name?

But it has three important differences.

First, we say, I'm sorry.

A small apology can go a long way.

After that, we say, What was your name?

This is just like, what is your name?

But instead of is, we use the past tense was.

This is really important as it tells the other person that you remember meeting them.

You haven't forgotten him or her, you have just forgotten the name.

This little word makes all the difference.

I'm sorry, what was your name?

Finally, we add again to the end.

This is another hint that tells the other person that you remember learning his or her name before, but you just can't recall it right now.

I'm sorry, what was your name again?

This phrase is appropriate for both formal and informal situations.

Now it's time for Alicia's advice.

In the United States, it's normal to address people by name in conversation more than once.

In both formal and informal situations, it's a way to show respect or interest in the other person and can help you make friends.

It is also a great way to practice someone's name so you don't forget it.

If you are talking to someone named Anne, for example, instead of just, what do you do for fun, you could say, Anne, what do you do for fun?

You can also put the name at the end of the sentence.

What do you do for fun, Anne?

You don't want to say the person's name too often, or it will sound a little strange.

But if you practice someone's name like this, you won't forget it.

And people love to hear their own name.

In this lesson, we learned what to say when we forget someone's name.

In the next lesson, you'll learn what to say when you want to get in touch with someone, on, whether by telephone, email,

or even newer ways to communicate.

What's your favourite?

Let us know in the comments, and join us next time for the 6th English in 3 Minutes lesson.

See you next time!

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह A2 स्तर का स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “Learn English - English in Three Minutes - Asking About Names” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: English, Alisha, forgotten, lesson, situation। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 58 वाक्य और 652 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 4:41 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 139 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 90% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली आसान है। इसके 58 वाक्यों में से 14 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 10 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्द	उच्चारण	अर्थ
lesson संज्ञा	/ˈlɛs.ən/	पाठ, सबक़
polite विशेषण	/pəˈlaɪt/	सभ्य, विनम्र
formal विशेषण	/ˈfɔɹməl/	औपचारिक
introduce क्रिया	/ˌɪntɹəˈdus/	परिचय
informal विशेषण	/ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/	अनौपचारिक
telephone संज्ञा	/ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/	दूरभाष, टेलीफ़ोन
phrase संज्ञा	/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/	मुहावरा, वाक्यांश
apologize क्रिया	/əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/	क्षमा मांगना, माफ़ी माँगना
apology संज्ञा	/əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/	क्षमा, क्षमायाचना
tense संज्ञा	/tɛns/	काल

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:

What was your name again?
First, we say, I'm sorry.
This is just like, what is your name?
I'm sorry, what was your name?
I'm sorry, what was your name again?

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचना	वीडियो में
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है	have forgotten · have already met · haven't forgotten
Superlatives the -est / the most … — समूह में सबसे ऊपर या नीचे	the fastest · the easiest · The most polite
क्रिया + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — वे क्रियाएँ जिनके बाद -ing रूप आता है	started studying · avoid asking
“will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमान	will teach · will respond · will tell

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 16 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, don't, can't। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

/z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर lesson, polite, formal जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →

शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Learn English - English in Three Minutes - Asking About Names - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

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इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?