Pratica di Shadowing: Don't Waste Your Time Learning English Like This! - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
Creazione lezione...
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English Academy Plus Podcast.
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Your daily dose of simple English.
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Hey, stop.
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Before you do anything else today, I need to tell you something important.
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Something important?
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What is it?
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Is everything okay?
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Yes, everything is okay.
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But are you learning English right now?
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Yes, I am learning English every day.
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I study very hard.
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Okay, and how long have you been learning English?
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Hmm, maybe one year, maybe two years.
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Actually, maybe longer.
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I don't remember exactly.
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And do you feel like your English is much better now?
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Well, honestly?
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Not really.
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I mean, a little better, but not as much as I expected.
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Yes, and that is exactly why we are making this video today.
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Oh, so this video will help people who feel like this?
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People who study English but don't feel progress?
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Exactly, because here is the truth.
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Many people are learning English the wrong way, and they don't even know it.
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Wow, that sounds serious.
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It is.
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But don't worry.
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We are going to talk about it today, simply, clearly, so everyone can understand.
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I love it.
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Let's go.
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Okay, Alice, let me ask you something.
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When you were learning English, what did you do every day?
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Good question.
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I studied grammar.
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I read grammar books.
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I memorized vocabulary lists.
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I wrote words again and again in my notebook.
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Okay, and did you speak English?
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Speak?
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Not really.
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I was too scared to speak.
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Ah, there it is.
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That is the number one mistake.
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Let me say that again.
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The number one mistake.
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What is the number one mistake?
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Studying English, but never using English.
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Oh, that sounds simple.
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But is it really that important?
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Yes!
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Think about it this way.
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Imagine you want to learn how to swim.
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Okay, I'm imagining I want to swim.
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So you go to the library, you read books about swimming, you watch videos about swimming, you study the arm movements, you study the leg movements.
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Okay, okay.
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I'm learning so much about swimming.
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But you never go into the water.
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Oh no, I never actually swim.
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Right.
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So after one year of reading about swimming, can you swim?
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No, of course not.
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I never practiced in the water.
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Exactly.
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English is the same.
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You can study grammar for years.
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But if you never speak, never write, never use the language, you will not improve.
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Not really.
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That makes so much sense.
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I never thought about it like that before.
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Many people don't.
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They think, I need to know more grammar first, then I will speak.
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But that day never comes.
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There is always more grammar to learn.
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So what should people do instead?
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Start using English now, even if you make mistakes, even if your grammar is not perfect.
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Start using it today.
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Even if we make mistakes?
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Especially if you make mistakes.
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Mistakes are how you learn.
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Mistakes are your teachers.
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I like that.
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Mistakes are your teachers.
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Let me say that again.
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Mistakes are your teachers.
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Good.
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Remember that.
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Okay, David, I have a question because I have a friend, and this friend studies grammar every single day.
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Like, every day.
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She has so many grammar books.
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Ah, yes.
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Many learners do this.
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But when she tries to speak English, she gets very nervous.
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She thinks about the grammar rules.
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She tries to remember, is this present perfect or past simple?
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And then she says nothing.
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She freezes.
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Yes, this is called the grammar trap.
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Let me say that clearly.
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The grammar trap.
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The grammar trap.
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What does that mean exactly?
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It means you study so much grammar that you become afraid to speak
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because you think my grammar must be perfect before I open my mouth.
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And that is a mistake?
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Yes, a big mistake.
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Because when native English speakers talk, do you think that you're thinking about grammar rules?
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Hmm, probably not.
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No, they are not thinking, oh, I need to use the third conditional here.
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They just speak, naturally.
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Because they have heard and used the language so many times, it becomes automatic.
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Automatic?
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That means it happens without thinking?
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Exactly.
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And that is your goal.
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Not to know all the rules, but to speak automatically, naturally, without fear.
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So grammar is not important?
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No, no. Grammar is important.
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But too much grammar study with no practice?
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That is a waste of time.
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A waste of time.
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Let me say that clearly.
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A waste of time.
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You should learn basic grammar, yes.
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But then you must practice.
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You must use the language.
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That is how grammar becomes natural.
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Like riding a bicycle.
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At first you think about balance, you think about your feet.
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But after practice, you don't think.
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You just ride.
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Perfect example, Alice.
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Exactly like that.
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I'm getting good at this.
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You are!
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Okay, let's talk about another mistake.
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This one is very common.
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What is it?
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Memorizing long vocabulary lists.
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Oh, I did this.
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I had a notebook.
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50 words on Monday, 50 words on Tuesday.
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And how many of those words do you still remember?
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Maybe five.
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Five out of 50.
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That is 10%.
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Is that a good method?
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No, that is terrible. But why?
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I studied so hard.
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Because your brain does not remember things you only see one time on a list.
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Your brain remembers things you use, things you see in context, things connected to a feeling or a story.
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Context.
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What does context mean?
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Context means the words around a word, the situation.
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For example, if I just say the word anxious.
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Anxious.
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Okay.
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Do you remember it easily?
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Maybe, maybe not.
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But if I tell you a story, it was my first day at a new job.
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I was very anxious.
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My hands were shaking.
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My heart was beating fast.
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Now do you remember anxious?
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Oh, yes, absolutely.
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Because I can see it.
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I can feel it.
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I can picture the situation.
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Exactly.
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That is context.
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Learn words in sentences.
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Learn words in stories.
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Learn words in real conversations, not just on a list.
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That is so helpful.
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So instead of writing 50 words in a notebook, we should… Learn 10 words, but learn them well.
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Use them in sentences.
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Read them in a story.
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Say them out loud.
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Use them in your own sentences.
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10 words used well is better than 50 words forgotten fast.
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Oh, I like that.
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Say it again, Alice.
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10 words used well is better than 50 words forgotten fast.
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That should be on a poster somewhere.
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I agree.
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David, I want to talk about something that I think many English learners feel.
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I felt this too. Of course.
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What is it?
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The fear of making mistakes.
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I was always scared to speak because I thought, what if I say something wrong?
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What if people laugh at me?
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Ah, the perfection problem.
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This is very, very common.
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The perfection problem?
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Say that again.
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The perfection problem.
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It means you want to speak perfectly.
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So you wait until your English is perfect, but it never feels perfect, so you never speak.
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Yes, that was me.
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I waited and waited, and while I was waiting, I wasn't improving because I wasn't speaking.
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Right.
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It is a cycle, a bad cycle.
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You don't speak because you're afraid of mistakes, but you make mistakes because you don't speak, and you don't improve because you don't speak.
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Wow, that is really clear.
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Here is something I want everyone to remember.
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Are you ready?
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Yes, I'm ready.
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You don't need perfect English.
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You need effective English.
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Ooh, say that again, slowly.
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You don't need perfect English.
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You need effective English.
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What does effective mean?
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Effective means it works.
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It does the job.
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If people understand you, your English is effective.
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So even if I say, yesterday I go to the shop, instead of yesterday I went to the shop.
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Did I understand you?
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Yes.
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Then it was effective.
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Was it perfect?
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No. But did it communicate?
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Yes.
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That makes me feel so much better, honestly.
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Good.
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And here is another truth.
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Many, many native English speakers make grammar mistakes too.
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Really?
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Really.
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Nobody speaks perfectly all the time, even in their own language.
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That is very comforting.
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Thank you, David.
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Hey, quick question for everyone listening.
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Are you enjoying this conversation?
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I hope so!
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We are trying to make this helpful and fun.
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If this is helping you think differently about learning English, please like this video.
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It really helps us reach more learners around the world.
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And if you want more conversations like this one, subscribe to the channel.
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We make new videos regularly, just like this.
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Simple, clear, for English learners like you.
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Okay, back to our conversation.
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We have more important things to talk about.
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Yes, let's keep going.
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Okay, here is a mistake that I think almost every beginner makes.
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What is it?
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Translating everything in your head.
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Oh yes, I definitely did this.
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Someone speaks English to me, and in my head I translate to my language.
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I think of my answer in my language, then I translate back to English, then I speak.
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And how does that feel?
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Slow.
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Very, very slow. And confusing.
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And by the time I translate everything, the conversation has moved on.
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Exactly.
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The conversation is already on a different topic, and you are still translating the first sentence.
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Yes, that is exactly what happens.
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This is why translation is a trap for language learners, especially when you want to have a real, fast conversation.
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So what do we do instead?
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You need to start thinking in English, not translating.
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Actually thinking in English. But how?
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That sounds hard.
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It is hard at first, but here is how you start.
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Small things.
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When you look at a chair, think chair, not the word in your language.
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Chair.
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Oh, like labeling things in English in my mind.
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Yes.
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When you drink coffee in the morning, think, I am drinking coffee.
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It is hot.
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It tastes good. In English.
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In your head.
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So I narrate my life in English?
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Exactly.
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Like you are the narrator of your own life. In English.
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That sounds actually fun.
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Like I'm the main character of an English movie.
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Yes.
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You are the star of your own English movie.
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I love that.
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Okay.
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I will try this.
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Start small.
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Start simple.
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But start today.
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David, I want to ask about something.
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Because some people don't have anyone to practice English with.
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They live in a country where nobody speaks English around them.
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This is a very real problem, and I understand.
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Many learners feel this way.
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So what can they do?
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First, the internet is amazing for this.
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You can find conversation partners online.
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There are apps, there are communities, there are forums where people practice English together.
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Like Language Exchange?
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Yes, language exchange.
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You teach someone your language, they teach you English.
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Both people practice, both people learn.
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That's a great idea.
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Also, talk to yourself, like we said before.
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But also, record yourself.
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Record myself?
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Yes.
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Take your phone, press record, speak for one minute in English, about your day, about what you ate, about a movie you watched, anything.
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And then listen back?
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Yes, listen to yourself.
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You will hear your mistakes.
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You will notice things you want to improve.
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It is uncomfortable, yes, but it is very powerful.
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I tried this once.
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I listened back and I thought, do I really sound like that?
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Yes, everyone feels that.
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Even native speakers don't like hearing their own voice.
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That makes me feel better.
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But it works because you are listening with a critical ear.
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You are studying yourself and you can improve specifically what you hear.
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That is really smart.
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I think more people should do this.
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Okay, we are getting to one of the most important points now.
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Are you ready?
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Always ready.
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The secret to improving in English, any language actually, is not studying for a very long time once a week.
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What do you mean?
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I mean, studying English for five hours on Saturday
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and then nothing for six days is not as good as studying for 20 minutes every single day.
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Really?
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20 minutes a day is better than five hours once a week?
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Yes, 100%.
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Consistency beats intensity.
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Consistency beats intensity.
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That is a great phrase.
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Say it again.
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Consistency beats intensity.
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What does consistency mean?
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Consistency means doing something regularly, every day or almost every day.
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Not sometimes, not when you feel like it, regularly. And intensity?
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Intensity means doing something with a lot of effort or energy, like studying for many hours at one time.
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So a little bit every day is better than a lot once in a while.
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Exactly.
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Because your brain learns language slowly, over time, through repetition.
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Not in one big session.
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This is like exercise, right?
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You don't go to the gym for eight hours one day and then stay home for two weeks.
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That doesn't work.
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Perfect example.
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Again.
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I'm full of good examples today.
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You are.
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Seriously, though.
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This is so important.
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Even 10 minutes a day is better than nothing.
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Even listening to English while you cook or drive every day, that adds up.
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It adds up.
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That means small things become big over time.
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Exactly.
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Day by day, week by week, month by month, you will improve.
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You will feel the difference.
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And that is why channels like this one are helpful, right?
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Because people can listen every day while doing other things.
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Yes, exactly.
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And they hear natural English, clear English, English they can actually use.
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Okay, now I want to talk directly to the people listening.
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Yes, let's talk to our listeners.
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Hello, everyone.
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I want to ask you some simple questions.
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Think about your answers.
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You can even say them out loud.
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This is your practice time.
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Good idea.
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Let's go slowly.
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Question one.
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How long have you been learning English?
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Think about your answer.
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How long?
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One year?
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Two years?
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Five years?
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More?
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Say it out loud if you I have been learning English for… Take your time.
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There is no rush.
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Okay.
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Question 2.
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What is your biggest challenge in English?
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Is it speaking, listening, reading, writing?
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Which one is hardest for you?
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Think about it.
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Maybe you know right away.
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And question 3.
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After today's video, which mistake do you want to stop making?
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What will you do differently?
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That is a really important question.
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Take a moment, think, and we will talk about the answers in a few minutes a few minutes.
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Okay, let's review the most important phrases and ideas from today.
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We'll say them slowly and clearly.
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Good idea.
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Ready?
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Number 1.
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Mistakes are your teachers.
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Let's say that together, slowly.
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Mistakes are your teachers.
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Mistakes are your teachers.
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Good.
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This means don't be afraid of mistakes.
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They help you learn.
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Number two, you don't need perfect English, you need effective English.
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Say that again, you don't need perfect English, you need effective English.
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Effective means it works, people understand you.
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Number three, consistency beats intensity.
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Consistency beats intensity.
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A little every day is better than a lot once in a while.
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Number four, think in English, don't translate. in English.
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Don't translate.
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Start small.
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Label things in English.
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Narrate your day in English.
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Number five.
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Start using English today, even if you are not ready.
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Start using English today, even if you are not ready.
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There is no perfect moment.
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The best time to start is now.
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I love that one.
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There is no perfect moment.
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The best time to start is now.
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Say it one more time, Alice.
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There is no perfect moment.
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The best time to start is now.
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Before we finish, I want to give one simple action.
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One thing everyone can do today, right now, after this video.
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Oh, I love this.
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What is it?
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Open your phone, find a voice memo app, press record, and speak in English for 60 seconds.
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Just 60 seconds.
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Only 60 seconds?
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Only 60 seconds.
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Talk about your day, talk about what you think of this video, talk about the weather.
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Anything in English for 60 seconds.
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And then listen back.
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Yes.
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Listen, notice, and try again tomorrow.
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That is so simple.
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I think anyone can do that.
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Anyone.
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And if you do it every day, after one month, listen to your first recording and your last recording.
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You will hear the difference.
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Oh, that's like a time machine for your English.
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You can hear yourself improving.
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Exactly.
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A time machine for your English.
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I like that, Alice.
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It's a good idea.
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Okay, we are coming to the end of today's video.
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But before we go, we want to hear from you.
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Yes, this is important.
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We love reading your comments.
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Tell us in the comments.
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What is one mistake from today's video that you have been making?
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Just one. Be honest.
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We all make mistakes.
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That's okay.
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And also, what will you do differently starting today?
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Will you start speaking more?
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Will you stop translating?
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Will you practice 10 minutes every day?
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Write it in the comments.
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And you know what?
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Writing in English in the comments, that is also practice.
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That's right.
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Even if your comment has mistakes, write it anyway, because mistakes are your teachers, remember?
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We're bringing it full circle.
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Full circle means back to the beginning, where we started.
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Ah, the beginning, where you said stop before you do anything else today.
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Yes.
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And now, hopefully, you have a new way of thinking about English.
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Not just studying English.
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Actually using it, living it, thinking in it.
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Every single day.
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Even for a few minutes.
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We believe in you.
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Seriously.
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Learning a language is not easy.
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It takes time.
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It takes patience.
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But you are here.
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You are watching.
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You are listening.
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That already puts you ahead.
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Keep going.
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One day at a time.
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One sentence at a time.
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One mistake at a time.
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Exactly.
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Thank you so much for watching today.
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We will see you in the next video.
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Bye, everyone.
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Keep practicing.
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Keep going.
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Your English is getting better, even right now.
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See you next time.
Contesto & Background
Il video di oggi affronta una questione cruciale per molti studenti di inglese: la sensazione di non progredire nonostante gli sforzi quotidiani. Durante la conversazione, il relatore evidenzia come molti apprendenti si concentrino esclusivamente su grammatica e vocabolario, dimenticando l’importanza di praticare l’inglese parlato. Questo può portare a frustrazione e a una stagnazione nell’apprendimento. È fondamentale passare dalla teoria alla pratica, utilizzando l'inglese nella vita quotidiana per ottenere risultati tangibili.
Top 5 Frasi per la Comunicazione Quotidiana
- Stop! (Fermati!) - Un'esclamazione utile per attirare l'attenzione.
- Are you learning English right now? (Stai imparando l'inglese adesso?) - Una domanda per iniziare una conversazione sui progressi nell'apprendimento.
- How long have you been learning English? (Da quanto tempo stai imparando l'inglese?) - Per comprendere l'esperienza dell'altra persona.
- Do you feel like your English is much better now? (Hai l'impressione che il tuo inglese sia migliorato?) - Per valutare i progressi.
- Studying English, but never using English. (Studiare l'inglese, ma non usare mai l'inglese.) - Un concetto chiave da tenere a mente.
Guida Passo Passo al Shadowing
Se stai cercando di migliorare la pronuncia inglese e diventare più fluente, il metodo dello shadow speak è straordinariamente efficace. Ecco come puoi affrontare la difficoltà di questo video:
- Ascolta attentamente: Prima di tutto, ascolta l'intero video senza interruzioni per cogliere il contesto e il tono delle conversazioni.
- Ripeti frasi chiave: Fai pausa dopo frasi importanti e prova a ripeterle ad alta voce. Concentrati sulla pronuncia e sull'inflessione.
- Utilizza il shadow speech: Ripeti immediatamente dopo il relatore, cercando di imitare non solo le parole, ma anche il ritmo e l’accento.
- Registra la tua voce: Fai delle registrazioni mentre pratichi. Ascoltare la tua voce ti aiuterà a identificare aree da migliorare.
- Integralo nella tua routine: Dedicare qualche minuto al giorno a shadowing in inglese può portare a miglioramenti significativi nel tempo.
Utilizzando strategie come il shadowing, non solo apprenderai nuovi vocaboli e frasi, ma diventerai anche più sicuro nel comunicare in situazioni reali. Puoi iniziare a imparare l'inglese con YouTube e integrarlo pienamente nella tua vita quotidiana.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.