Pratica di Shadowing: How to Talk About Overthinking in English - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
Creazione lezione...
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Hello everyone and welcome back to the Everyday English podcast, where learning English is easy and fun.
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I'm Anna.
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And I'm Mark.
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We're so happy you're here with us today.
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This is the place for friendly, easy English conversations.
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Yes, we want to help you feel confident and comfortable speaking English, even if you are just starting out.
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So, take a deep breath, relax, and let's learn together.
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about something i think everyone does sometimes me i do it a lot we're talking about overthinking.
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Overthinking.
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It's a very common thing.
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Our hook for today is, your mind never stops, even when your body is tired.
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Have you ever felt that, Mark?
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Oh yes, many, many times.
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So, what does overthinking mean?
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It's simple.
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It means to think too much or to worry too much about something.
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Exactly.
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Your thoughts are going and going and going, like a carousel.
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It's hard to stop.
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And today, we'll talk about why we do it, some simple English phrases to talk about it, and how we can feel better.
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It's a very important topic for English learners, too.
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Sometimes you might overthink before you speak English, right?
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You worry about making a mistake.
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Yes.
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So let's start with some common situations.
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Mark, can you think of a time you overthought something simple?
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Hmm, okay.
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A very common one.
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Sending a text message.
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I write a message to a friend.
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Maybe I write, "Hi, do you want to have coffee tomorrow?" Then I look at it and I think, "Is this okay?
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Should I say 'hello' instead of 'hi'?
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Should I add a smiley face?
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I look at the message for five minutes.
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I am overthinking.
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I do that too.
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It's so true.
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So, how can we say this in English?
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What are some phrases?
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A very easy one is, "I'm thinking about this too much." Yes, let's say that together, everyone, slowly.
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"I'm thinking about this too much." Good.
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Another one is, "I can't stop thinking about it." Perfect.
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And a phrase with the word worry: I'm worrying too much about this.
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Let's practice that.
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I'm worrying too much about this.
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Excellent!
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So, let's make a little example conversation.
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Anna, you were my friend.
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I sent you a text message, and you didn't reply quickly.
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I start to overthink.
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Okay, I'll play along.
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"Hmm.
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I sent Anna a message two hours ago.
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She didn't reply.
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Is she angry with me?
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Did I say something wrong?" "Mark, don't overthink it.
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I was just in a meeting.
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My phone was silent.
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Everything is fine." Ah, good, you're right.
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I was thinking too much.
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Thank you, Anna.
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See?
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It's a very normal situation.
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Let's talk about another one: meeting new people.
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Oh, this is a big one.
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You go to a party or you start a new class.
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You see many new faces.
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Your mind starts to go very fast.
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What should I say?
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Do they like me?
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Do I look okay?
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Yes.
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And for English learners, it can be even bigger.
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What if I need to speak English?
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What if I don't understand them?
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So many thoughts.
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So, what are some phrases for this situation?
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You can say to a friend, "I'm nervous about meeting new people." Or you can say about your thoughts,
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"My mind is too busy." That's a simple and beautiful way to say it.
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My mind is too busy.
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I like that.
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Let's do another short conversation.
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Imagine we are at a small party, Anna.
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Okay, I see you, Mark, and you look a little nervous.
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Hi Anna.
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There are so many people here.
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I know.
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It can feel a little scary, but everyone is friendly.
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Just be yourself.
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Thank you.
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I think my mind is just too busy.
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I'm nervous about saying the wrong thing.
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You're doing great.
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Let's go talk to Tom.
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He's very nice.
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Okay.
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That sounds good.
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See?
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A little conversation can help so much.
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Now let's talk about the most important situation for our listeners.
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Speaking English?
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Yes!
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Many English learners overthink before they even open their mouth.
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They think, "My grammar is bad.
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My pronunciation is not perfect.
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I will make a mistake." But the secret is everyone makes mistakes, even native speakers.
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The most important thing is to try, Communication is the goal, not perfection.
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Absolutely.
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So, what do you think in your head when you have to speak English?
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Maybe, what if I make a mistake?
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Or, I don't know the right words.
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Those are very common thoughts.
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But here is a new positive phrase to think.
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Repeat after me.
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It's okay to make mistakes.
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Let's say one more.
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I am learning.
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It's okay.
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Beautiful!
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Let's make a small example.
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Mark, you are in a coffee shop and you want to order a coffee in English.
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Okay.
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I want a coffee with milk.
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Do I say a coffee with milk or.
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A white coffee?
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What is the right word?
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My heart is beating fast.
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Hello?
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What can I get for you today?
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Hello?
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One coffee with milk, please. Of course.
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Anything else?
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No, thank you.
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See?
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It was easy.
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I overthought for nothing.
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The phrase "coffee with milk" was perfect.
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And even if you said "white coffee," the barista would understand you.
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The goal is to communicate.
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You did it.
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situations, sending messages, meeting people, and speaking English.
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Now what can we do?
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How can we stop overthinking?
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It's not easy, but there are some simple tricks.
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Yes, the first one is very, very simple.
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Are you ready?
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I'm ready.
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Breathe.
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Just breathe.
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When you feel your mind is too busy, stop for a moment.
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Close your eyes if you can, and take one deep, Slow breath.
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Try it with me everyone.
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A deep breath in. and slowly out.
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Wow, I already feel a little better.
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It's so simple, but it really works.
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It tells your body to relax.
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It does.
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The second tip is to break down a big thing into small things.
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For example, speaking English for one hour can feel very, very big.
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It's scary.
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But saying hello to one person is small.
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It's easy.
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So don't think, "I need to speak perfect English for one hour." Just think, "I will say hello and how are you?" to my colleague.
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One small step.
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perfect example.
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A big party is scary, but talking to one person for two minutes is not so scary.
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Break it down.
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And our third tip: Talk to someone.
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Tell a friend, hey, I'm overthinking this.
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Saying it out loud can make the worry feel smaller.
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Yes, you can say, "I'm worrying about this.
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Can I talk to you?" It's a very powerful phrase.
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Now let's talk about some common mistakes, but not English mistakes.
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Common mistakes we make when we overthink.
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The biggest mistake is we think about the worst possible situation.
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This is called catastrophizing.
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That's a big word, but the idea is simple.
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For example, I made a small grammar mistake.
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Oh no, now this person will think I am not smart, they will not want to be my friend, I will be alone forever.
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Mark, that is a very big story from one small mistake.
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The truth is, the other person probably didn't even notice your small mistake, or they forgot about it two seconds later.
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Exactly.
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So, when you notice you are imagining a big disaster, stop.
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Ask yourself, is this probably true or am I overthinking?
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Another common mistake is waiting for the perfect moment.
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I will speak English when my grammar is perfect.
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Or I will send that email when I find the perfect words.
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Done is better than perfect.
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I love that.
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Done is better than perfect.
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Let's all remember that.
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Ok everyone, it's practice and recap time.
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Let's go over the key phrases we learned today for talking about overthinking.
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We'll say each phrase slowly.
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Please repeat after us.
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It's great speaking practice.
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First phrase: I'm thinking about this too much.
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I'm thinking about this too much too much.
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Your turn.
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Great!
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Next, I can't stop thinking about it.
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I can't stop thinking about it.
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Wonderful!
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Now with the word worry.
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I'm worrying too much about this.
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I'm worrying too much about this perfect how about this feeling I'm nervous about meeting new people
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I'm nervous about meeting new people.
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And a beautiful simple one: My mind is too busy.
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My Mind is too busy.
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Now, the positive phrases.
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These are so important.
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Repeat after me.
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It's okay to make mistakes.
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It's okay to make mistakes.
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Yes!
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And, I am learning.
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It's okay.
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I am learning.
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It's okay.
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And finally, the phrase to ask for help.
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I'm worrying about this.
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Can I talk to you?
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I'm worrying about this.
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Can I talk to you?
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Excellent job, everyone!
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You are speaking English!
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Remember these phrases.
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You can write them in a notebook.
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Practice them.
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And remember our tips to feel better.
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Number one.
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Breathe.
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Just one deep breath.
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Number 2: Break down a big thing into small things.
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Number 3.
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Talk to someone.
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You don't have to fight overthinking alone.
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Well, Mark, that was a wonderful conversation.
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I hope our listeners feel a little more relaxed and confident.
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Me too.
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Remember, everyone, overthinking is very normal.
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But with these simple tools, you can make it a little quieter.
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Yes.
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Your English journey is beautiful.
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Be kind to yourself.
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Every small step is a big victory.
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Thank you so much for listening to the Everyday English Podcast.
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If you liked this episode, please tell a friend.
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Yes, please help us grow.
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You can subscribe to our channel on your favorite podcast app.
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And if you're on YouTube, we would love it if you gave us a thumbs up and left a comment.
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Tell us, what do you overthink about?
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You can write in your language or try a simple English phrase.
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We read, every comment.
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We are so happy to be on this learning journey with you.
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So from both of us, Anna and Mark, Keep practicing your English every day.
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Be brave, be kind to yourself, and we will see you next time.
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Perché praticare il parlare con questo video?
Praticare le conversazioni in inglese è fondamentale per sviluppare la tua fiducia e le tue abilità linguistiche. Questo video affronta un argomento comune, l'overthinking, che molti di noi affrontano nella vita quotidiana. Conoscere termini e frasi collegati a questo tema non solo ti aiuterà a esprimerti meglio, ma ti permetterà anche di relazionarti con altre persone che possono sentirsi allo stesso modo. Shadow speak è una tecnica eccellente per assimilare queste nuove espressioni mentre ascolti e ripeti, rendendo l'apprendimento più coinvolgente e pratico.
Grammatica e espressioni nel contesto
Nel video, diverse frasi chiave illustrano il tema dell'overthinking. Ecco alcune strutture fondamentali:
- "I'm thinking about this too much." - Questa frase è un ottimo esempio di come esprimere un pensiero eccessivo. Utilizza il present continuous per descrivere un'azione in corso.
- "I can't stop thinking about it." - Qui, l'uso del verbo "can't" enfatizza l'impossibilità di fermarsi. È utile per esprimere frustrazione.
- "I'm worrying too much about this." - L'uso del present continuous con "worrying" indica un'azione attuale e continua, perfetta per descrivere situazioni di ansia immediata.
Integrando queste frasi nella tua pratica di conversazione in inglese, potrai esprimere i tuoi sentimenti e le tue preoccupazioni in modo più chiaro e diretto.
Trappole comuni di pronuncia
Quando si ascolta il video, ci sono alcune parole o frasi che potrebbero risultare difficili da pronunciare. Ad esempio, la parola "worrying" può essere complicata a causa della presenza di due "r" e del suono "w". È consigliabile esercitarsi a pronunciarla lentamente e ripetutamente. Inoltre, prestare attenzione alla pronuncia di "thinking", che può essere facilmente confusa se non si presta attenzione all'accento tonico. Utilizzare il metodo di shadowspeak può aiutarti a migliorare la tua pronuncia inglese, poiché ripeti le frasi insieme al relatore, apprendendo il ritmo e l'intonazione corretti.
Incorporando queste tecniche nella tua routine di apprendimento dell'inglese, potrai migliorare la tua pronuncia in inglese e diventare più sicuro nella tua comunicazione.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.