Pratica di Shadowing: New Headway Elementary 5th Edition Student's Book Unit 4 House and Home - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
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1
Welcome to Unit 4.
2
Do you live in a house or a flat?
3
I live in a terraced house in the city centre.
4
It has three bedrooms, two bathrooms and a big bright living room.
5
There isn't a garage, but there's a good sized garden at the back.
6
What's your place like?
7
Do you have a garden?
8
I live in a house.
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We have four bedrooms, a big kitchen and a huge garden.
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I live in a house.
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It has seven bedrooms, six bathrooms and two kitchens and two living rooms, but there isn't a garden.
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In this unit, you will learn how to describe your home using there is and there are.
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You'll also learn to say where things are, using the same structure and prepositions of place.
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There's a rug in front of the sofa.
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There's a plant behind the sofa.
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There are some flowers in the vase.
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In reading and speaking, you'll read some very interesting facts about the British Parliament.
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How many rooms does it have?
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Who is the speaker and what is under his chair?
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Read and find out.
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Everyday English looks at numbers up to one million, including fractions and decimals.
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You'll also roleplay a conversation in a shop and talk about how much different items cost.
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Are you ready for a challenge?
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Go online and complete the challenge task.
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Use the discussion board to share ideas with each other. Have fun.
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See you soon.
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Kitchen.
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Cooker.
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Fridge.
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Kettle.
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Plates.
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Bathroom.
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Shower.
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Towel.
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Mirror.
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Toilet.
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4.2.
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A flat to rent.
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Oh, there's a flat to rent in Medway Road.
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Is it big?
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There's a big living room.
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And there are two bedrooms.
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Great.
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What about the kitchen?
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There's a new kitchen.
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Really?
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How many bathrooms are there?
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Er, there's just one bathroom.
49
Is there a garden?
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No, there isn't a garden.
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But it's opposite the park.
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Oh, it doesn't matter then.
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It sounds great.
54
4.3 Questions about the flat. Is there a shower?
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Yes, there is.
56
Is there a fridge?
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Yes, there is.
58
Is there a dining room?
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No, there isn't.
60
How many bedrooms are there?
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There are two.
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How many bathrooms are there?
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There's one.
64
How many parking spaces are there?
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There are two. Are there any carpets?
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No, there aren't.
67
Are there any bookshelves?
68
Yes, there are. Are there any curtains?
69
No, there aren't.
70
4.4.
71
Prepositions of place.
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1. The flat is in Medway Road and it's on the first floor.
73
2. It's above a sports shop and it's next to a cafe.
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It's between the cafe and the newsagents.
75
There's a post office near the flat.
76
3 There's a dog outside the newsagents and there's a woman inside the newsagents.
77
4 The park is opposite the flat.
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5 There's a bus stop in front of the park gate.
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There are two people at the bus stop.
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Six There's a bicycle on the road, behind a car.
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Seven There's a playground in the park, and there's a girl on the swing.
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Eight There's a park bench under a tree.
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Four point five Some, any, a lot of.
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1. She has some plates.
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2. She has a lot of cups.
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3. She doesn't have any curtains.
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4. She has some pictures.
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5. She has a lot of books.
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6. She has some bookshelves.
90
7. She doesn't have any towels.
91
8. She doesn't have any lamps.
92
9. She has some cushions.
93
10. She doesn't have any glasses.
94
4.6.
95
How much is that?
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1. How much is this lamp, please?
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It's 25 pounds.
98
2. I love that picture.
99
Yes, it's lovely.
100
3. How much are these curtains?
101
They're 60 pounds.
102
4. I like those towels.
103
Yes, they are nice.
104
Five.
105
Look at those cushions.
106
They're fabulous.
107
Six.
108
Do you like that kettle?
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Yeah, it's a nice colour.
110
Seven.
111
How much are these glasses?
112
Four pounds each.
113
Eight.
114
Look at this handbag.
115
You don't need any more handbags.
116
4.7.
117
What's in your bag?
118
What's in my bag?
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Err, well, there's my phone and my purse, of course.
120
Erm, my purse has some money in it and credit cards.
121
Oh, and I have a diary.
122
I don't use my phone for that.
123
And I have some pens, a blue one and a red one.
124
I have some water, a bottle of water,
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and some keys, my house keys and my car keys.
126
That's all.
127
4.8.
128
Verbs and places.
129
1. You drink in a pub.
130
2. You sleep in a bedroom.
131
3. You sit on a bench.
132
4. You eat in a dining room.
133
5. You work in an office.
134
6. You exercise in a gym.
135
7. You live in a house.
136
8. You use a toilet.
137
4.9.
138
It's wonderful!
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They're awful!
140
She's fantastic!
141
4.10.
142
It's fantastic.
143
1. Jerry has a new flat.
144
Wow!
145
Where is it?
146
It's in the centre of town.
147
Is it nice?
148
Oh, yes, it's fantastic.
149
The living room is fabulous.
150
2. What a horrible day.
151
Yes, it is.
152
Rain, rain, rain.
153
The weather's terrible at the moment.
154
Oh, well, tomorrow's another day.
155
There's always hope.
156
Three.
157
Mmm, this is a lovely meal.
158
Thank you.
159
I'm glad you like it.
160
And the wine is wonderful too.
161
Where's it from?
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I think it's French.
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Yes, it is.
164
It's French.
165
Four.
166
I love your new shoes.
167
They're great!
168
They're nice, aren't they?
169
They're Italian.
170
What an amazing colour.
171
Bright red.
172
Wow!
173
We have a new maths teacher.
174
Her name's Mrs Porter.
175
Is she nice?
176
No, I think she's awful.
177
I really don't like her.
178
Oh, why?
179
She talks too much and she gives us horrible tests all the time.
180
4.11.
181
Adverb plus adjective.
182
1. Do you like my new jeans?
183
Yeah, they're really nice.
184
What make are they?
185
They're Armani.
186
How much were they?
187
Oh, they weren't expensive.
188
Well, not very expensive.
189
2. Look, that's Adam's new girlfriend.
190
Hmm, she looks nice.
191
How old is she?
192
She's 38.
193
38?
194
Wow, she's really old.
195
38?
196
That's not very old.
197
I'm 36.
198
3. Hmm, this hotel isn't great, is it?
199
It's OK, but my room's not very big.
200
My room's really small, and this place isn't cheap, you know.
201
Well, yes, but it's not very expensive either.
202
Dan's really clever, isn't he?
203
Oh, yes.
204
He's very intelligent.
205
Do you like him?
206
No, not really.
207
He's not very nice to talk to.
208
Yeah, I know what you mean.
209
He thinks he knows everything.
210
8. 10, 12, 15, 20.
211
Ten.
212
Twelve.
213
Fifteen.
214
Twenty.
215
Thirty-two.
216
Forty-five.
217
Sixty.
218
Seventy-six.
219
Ninety-nine.
220
A hundred and eighty-seven.
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Two hundred and fifty.
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Seven hundred.
223
One thousand.
224
One thousand three hundred.
225
One million.
226
Four point thirteen.
227
How do we say it?
228
One and a half.
229
Two and a quarter.
230
Six point eight.
231
What numbers do you hear?
232
1. There are 32 students in my class, 17 boys and 15 girls.
233
2. I live at 62 Station Road.
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My mobile number is 07629 34480.
235
Three.
236
A kilogram is 2.2 pounds.
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A mile is about one and a half kilometres.
238
Four.
239
My father works in a big hotel.
240
Well, there are 460 rooms on 13 floors.
241
5. The population of my town is 280,000.
242
4.15.
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Prices and numbers.
244
1. How much is this book?
245
£6.50.
246
2. How much are these pictures?
247
They're £24 each.
248
Three.
249
I only earn £18,000 a year.
250
Four.
251
How much is this car?
252
£9,999.
253
Five.
254
Just this postcard, please.
255
That's 60p then.
256
Six.
257
I'd like these jeans, please.
258
Sure, that's forty-nine dollars.
259
Seven.
260
How much is a return ticket from Hamburg to Berlin?
261
It's seventy-eight euros.
262
Eight.
263
At the moment, you get one point two euros to the pound.
264
Four point sixteen.
265
My new flat.
266
My new flat is near the centre of town, so I often walk to work.
267
It's not very big, but it's very comfortable.
268
There's just one bedroom, a living room and quite a big kitchen, with a table in the centre.
269
That's good because I love cooking and I can invite my friends to dinner.
270
The living room has one big window.
271
It faces south, so it's always very sunny.
272
I have two comfortable old armchairs, but I don't have a sofa because the room is quite small.
273
There isn't a garden, but there's a small balcony.
274
I want to put a chair there so I can sit in the sun on summer evenings.
275
I love my new flat for many reasons, the big kitchen and the sunny living room.
276
But most of all, I love it because it's my first home.
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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questo video contiene 262 frasi e 1346 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 16:35. Chi parla lo fa lentamente, circa 81 parole al minuto, quindi c’è tempo per imitare ogni suono. Il 81% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese; conviene studiare le altre prima di iniziare.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| bedroom sostantivo | /ˈbɛdˌɹum/ | camera da letto, camera |
| towel sostantivo | /ˈtaʊ̯əl/ | asciugamano |
| curtain sostantivo | /ˈkɜɹt(ə)n/ | tenda, cortina |
| sofa sostantivo | /ˈsoʊ̯fə/ | divano, sofà |
| awful aggettivo | /ˈɔːfʊl/ | pessimo, terribile |
| horrible aggettivo | /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/ | orribile, terribile |
| bench sostantivo | /ˈbɛnt͡ʃ/ | banco, panca |
| euro sostantivo | /ˈjʊɹoʊ/ | euro |
| fabulous aggettivo | /ˈfæbjʊləs/ | favoloso |
| sunny aggettivo | /ˈsʌni/ | soleggiato, soleggiata |
| lamp sostantivo | /ˈlæ̝mp/ | lampada, lampadina |
| purse sostantivo | /pɚs/ | portafoglio, borsa |
| cushion sostantivo | /ˈkʊʃən/ | cuscino |
| kettle sostantivo | /ˈkɛ.təl/ | bollitore, cucuma |
| earn verbo | /ɝn/ | guadagnare |
I phrasal verb che sentirai
| Parola | Significato |
|---|---|
| find out verbo | scoprire |
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 36 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come they're, isn't, doesn't. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
- I suoni “th”: thirty /ˈθɝti/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, thirteen /ˌθɝtˈtin/
- I suoni “sh” e “zh”: cushion /ˈkʊʃən/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/, shoe /ˈʃu/, fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/
- Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, kilometre /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come bedroom, towel, curtain.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.