シャドーイング練習: Anne Hathaway Breaks Down 11 Looks, From The Devil Wears Prada to Interstellar | Life in Looks - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ

上級
シャドーイング コントロール
0% 完了 (0/168 )
Hi, I'm Anne Hathaway and this is my life in looks.
⏸ 一時停止中
再生速度:
リピート回数:
待機モード:
字幕同期:0ms
すべての文
168
1
Hi, I'm Anne Hathaway and this is my life in looks.
0:00.02 0:03.10 (3.1s)
2
This is one of those moments where it feels like a lifetime ago and like it happened yesterday, five minutes ago, I swear.
0:11.44 0:18.46 (7.0s)
3
So I am 16 years old in this.
0:18.02 0:20.56 (2.5s)
4
This was one of my first photo shoots ever, ever, ever.
0:20.98 0:23.84 (2.9s)
5
It was, if I remember correctly, an issue of TV Guide.
0:23.78 0:28.06 (4.3s)
6
They were doing the upcoming fall schedule, and I'd just been cast in my first ever television series called Get Real.
0:28.08 0:35.04 (7.0s)
7
I played a character called Megan Green who was a rebellious valedictorian.
0:34.80 0:39.92 (5.1s)
8
I chose these jeans.
0:39.52 0:42.50 (3.0s)
9
I loved them.
0:42.10 0:43.70 (1.6s)
10
I bought them, actually, after the shoot because I loved them so much and I wore them proudly.
0:43.38 0:48.36 (5.0s)
11
I kept waiting for them to have their moment, and they didn't.
0:48.08 0:52.68 (4.6s)
12
And so the years went on, and I eventually thought, okay, it's time to part with them, and I gave them away.
0:52.24 0:57.20 (5.0s)
13
And the next year, Chloe came up with those beautiful patchwork jeans, which I actually wore to the idea of you premiere at South by Southwest as an homage to these very jeans.
0:57.52 1:07.92 (10.4s)
14
So if you don't like both of them, I don't know what to say.
1:07.66 1:10.48 (2.8s)
15
They make me smile and I love them.
1:10.54 1:12.44 (1.9s)
16
Hello, princess!
1:13.12 1:15.60 (2.5s)
17
This is the dress Princess Mia wears when she decides that she's going to accept the throne.
1:15.34 1:20.16 (4.8s)
18
Why do we love a makeover montage?
1:20.20 1:22.14 (1.9s)
19
I mean, why is the sky blue?
1:21.34 1:23.82 (2.5s)
20
Why are we largely carbon-derived?
1:23.84 1:28.62 (4.8s)
21
I have no idea.
1:28.16 1:29.58 (1.4s)
22
It's a mystery.
1:29.46 1:30.26 (0.8s)
23
These are questions that are bigger than me.
1:30.42 1:31.86 (1.4s)
24
I don't know.
1:31.82 1:32.38 (0.6s)
25
I don't know how to answer them, but I love them.
1:32.48 1:35.42 (2.9s)
26
I think I love growth.
1:35.50 1:36.26 (0.8s)
27
I think we all love growth, and I think that the makeover montage is the ancestress of TikTok, so clearly, wherever we love it, we just really, really, really do.
1:36.48 1:46.68 (10.2s)
28
Oh my gosh, Ella Ephraim jumping over a barrel.
1:47.38 1:50.08 (2.7s)
29
Sweet girl.
1:51.52 1:52.04 (0.5s)
30
So this was one of the first days that we shot Ella Enchanted.
1:52.50 1:55.46 (3.0s)
31
Ella, oh, she was a rebellious teen.
1:54.96 1:59.10 (4.1s)
32
I'm realizing that I play a lot of rebellious teenagers, or I did at one point when I was one.
1:58.94 2:04.40 (5.5s)
33
We filmed in Ireland.
2:04.02 2:05.78 (1.8s)
34
We were kind of going for like a medieval, socially conscious hippie.
2:05.22 2:10.30 (5.1s)
35
And I think we succeeded really well.
2:10.60 2:13.12 (2.5s)
36
I loved this blue.
2:12.58 2:13.92 (1.3s)
37
And it was the first time, my first experience with hair extensions, which I did not love as much as the blue.
2:13.60 2:19.88 (6.3s)
38
Loved these boots, had them for years.
2:18.90 2:21.80 (2.9s)
39
This is my character, Lorene Newsome, from Brokeback Mountain, directed by the master Ang Lee.
2:24.86 2:29.52 (4.7s)
40
This is one of the films that changed my life.
2:29.70 2:31.54 (1.8s)
41
I'd been a likable actress, a cute actress up to this point.
2:31.94 2:34.36 (2.4s)
42
This was the first time I think I'd ever been considered a real actress, a dramatic actress.
2:34.50 2:40.02 (5.5s)
43
At one point, it was Heath Ledger, Michelle Williams, Jake Gyllenhaal, and myself, and we were out to dinner.
2:39.36 2:44.66 (5.3s)
44
I looked around and I realized that we were about to make a movie that was gonna be an extraordinary challenge and none of us were over 25.
2:44.56 2:53.85 (9.3s)
45
I just remember feeling like we'd just been entrusted with something really important.
2:53.65 2:59.23 (5.6s)
46
I don't know, I still get chills.
2:59.03 3:00.97 (1.9s)
47
I remember every second of making this film.
3:00.09 3:02.47 (2.4s)
48
I loved her so much.
3:02.13 3:03.79 (1.7s)
49
I loved her so much.
3:03.65 3:05.05 (1.4s)
50
And I just thought this rodeo queen princess type who had a surprisingly steely, tough, rhinestone quality to her.
3:04.49 3:15.87 (11.4s)
51
She was an incredibly special character.
3:16.97 3:18.31 (1.3s)
52
I made up a whole story about how my father, for every one of my birthdays, would always buy me a piece of jewelry that was kind of horseshoe themed.
3:18.51 3:25.45 (6.9s)
53
So just looking at that, oh, I picked that belt, but we picked...
3:25.37 3:27.65 (2.3s)
54
Just everything was chosen with such care.
3:27.81 3:29.87 (2.1s)
55
And I really appreciate how beautifully my scarf is tied.
3:30.69 3:33.55 (2.9s)
56
Well, well, well, well, well.
3:34.55 3:35.71 (1.2s)
57
I see that I am wearing the Chanel boots.
3:36.51 3:39.51 (3.0s)
58
Gosh, it's so funny because the last time I saw this outfit was like on a meme.
3:39.63 3:43.13 (3.5s)
59
People send me this one all the time.
3:43.01 3:44.85 (1.8s)
60
And the last meme I saw was somebody being like, are you wearing the, and it's the armor from the 1992 Bram Stoker's Dracula?
3:44.97 3:52.17 (7.2s)
61
Yes, yes I am.
3:52.07 3:52.93 (0.9s)
62
So this is Andy Sachs in her post-makeover scene from The Devil is Prada, which was designed by the one and only, the legend, the eternal, the goddess Patricia Field.
3:52.95 4:03.75 (10.8s)
63
I feel like part of the reason why The Devil is Prada has such enduring power is because of the brilliance of the costume choices, and that's all Pat.
4:03.75 4:11.95 (8.2s)
64
So a lot of people want to know, did I know that The Devil Wears Prada was going to be what it was?
4:12.01 4:16.73 (4.7s)
65
If you'd asked me at the time, well, actually, no, I'm thinking back to who I was at the time, I would have said, yeah.
4:16.73 4:21.63 (4.9s)
66
I absolutely would have said, yeah.
4:21.63 4:24.05 (2.4s)
67
And then I think I would have been more careful as I got older, and now I'm back to saying, yeah, I did.
4:24.03 4:29.01 (5.0s)
68
It was a feeling.
4:29.01 4:29.83 (0.8s)
69
I mean, I didn't know how to prove the feeling, and I didn't realize that it would actually take 20 years for that feeling to become undeniable.
4:29.83 4:36.49 (6.7s)
70
I was getting ready for a Michael Kors fashion show while I had just recently gotten my bangs back.
4:36.67 4:41.79 (5.1s)
71
And as I was going out the door, I thought, oh, that's funny.
4:41.77 4:43.61 (1.8s)
72
I kind of look like Andy, kind of.
4:43.59 4:46.29 (2.7s)
73
But I didn't think anything of it.
4:46.81 4:48.31 (1.5s)
74
And then I showed up, and then I realized I was sitting next to Anna, and everybody was kind of looking at us.
4:48.45 4:53.11 (4.7s)
75
And I thought, I think maybe I look a lot like Andy right now.
4:53.11 4:55.87 (2.8s)
76
Within minutes, literally, of the fashion show, I found out that, yes, I had looked a lot like Andy.
4:56.09 5:00.71 (4.6s)
77
I think the most important thing in life is a great sense of humor.
5:00.81 5:03.09 (2.3s)
78
I think Anna has a fabulous sense of humor, and I was thrilled that we could enjoy that moment together.
5:03.37 5:07.25 (3.9s)
79
Well, that's lovely.
5:08.51 5:09.69 (1.2s)
80
That's lovely.
5:10.07 5:10.73 (0.7s)
81
That's just a lovely, beautiful Prada dress.
5:10.75 5:13.35 (2.6s)
82
That was the night I won the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress for my performance in Les Miserables.
5:13.51 5:19.63 (6.1s)
83
When I look at this, the thing I'm just struck by is how much love that the people in my immediate circle surrounded me with in that moment.
5:19.79 5:28.59 (8.8s)
84
I'm just remembering the love.
5:28.49 5:30.79 (2.3s)
85
If I'm really honest, it was a complicated time for a lot of different reasons that I don't want to go into, but I remember that moment feeling super pure, super beautiful, and I just made sure to like earmark that moment.
5:30.91 5:42.40 (11.5s)
86
I'm just like, when you look back, this is what matters.
5:42.40 5:44.36 (2.0s)
87
This is the part to remember.
5:44.36 5:46.86 (2.5s)
88
This is Dr.
5:46.86 5:48.34 (1.5s)
89
Amelia Brand in Christopher Nolan's Interstellar.
5:48.34 5:52.34 (4.0s)
90
I was actually just talking about this the other day because the costume was very heavy, and I asked to try it on, and I got asked to, I'd like to test it in water before I have to, there's a sprint sequence in it.
5:52.34 6:04.20 (11.9s)
91
And so I got taken to a pool and I ran about 20 yards and I said, that's enough.
6:04.26 6:08.20 (3.9s)
92
I know everything I need to know.
6:08.12 6:09.58 (1.5s)
93
And I went straight out and bought a weighted vest.
6:09.52 6:11.16 (1.6s)
94
And I spent the next, I think, eight weeks just running up and down trails in LA, just trying to build up my stamina and my strength to be able to bear the weight of that.
6:11.68 6:20.86 (9.2s)
95
There's a physical component to filmmaking that I think people often misunderstand.
6:20.84 6:23.80 (3.0s)
96
There's a grit that you need.
6:24.58 6:26.18 (1.6s)
97
And granted, there's like also craft service and like people give you water and ask if you're okay all the time.
6:26.80 6:31.16 (4.4s)
98
So it's a balance.
6:31.28 6:32.00 (0.7s)
99
But you do need to have steeliness.
6:32.12 6:34.04 (1.9s)
100
You do need to be willing to go that extra mile.
6:34.14 6:36.72 (2.6s)
101
It's an amazing art form.
6:36.66 6:38.84 (2.2s)
102
And it's something that you truly can turn yourself inside out for.
6:39.26 6:41.98 (2.7s)
103
And that's all I just wanted to say was it was a pleasure to get to run across Iceland in this spacesuit in mid-thigh height water.
6:42.08 6:49.50 (7.4s)
104
Again and again and again and again as many times as Chris needed.
6:49.22 6:51.54 (2.3s)
105
What's confusing about the ending?
6:51.54 6:52.74 (1.2s)
106
Love.
6:53.18 6:53.40 (0.2s)
107
Love.
6:53.54 6:54.08 (0.5s)
108
The ending is love.
6:55.46 6:57.94 (2.5s)
109
I don't know.
6:57.52 6:58.72 (1.2s)
110
I mean, the ending, the whole film is a feeling and the idea that physics is poetic and emotional as well.
6:58.52 7:08.46 (9.9s)
111
Hello.
7:09.60 7:10.76 (1.2s)
112
This was a very, very, very special moment for me.
7:10.52 7:14.82 (4.3s)
113
Pierre Paolo invited me to the show and I was able to sit next to my dear, dear friend Giancarlo Giametti at the event.
7:14.56 7:21.72 (7.2s)
114
This was the beginning of the pink moment.
7:21.82 7:25.28 (3.5s)
115
And I went to my fitting and there were a few other looks, but as soon as I put this one on, I knew that it was perfect.
7:25.06 7:30.98 (5.9s)
116
I love this moment of heels.
7:30.48 7:32.86 (2.4s)
117
I love a very high platform heel.
7:32.72 7:35.36 (2.6s)
118
It's a happy place for me.
7:35.32 7:36.86 (1.5s)
119
I did not fully think about the cobblestones.
7:36.44 7:39.60 (3.2s)
120
This is one of my favorite dresses of all time.
7:41.02 7:43.20 (2.2s)
121
I know you're not supposed to have favorites.
7:42.70 7:44.42 (1.7s)
122
It's like children, but this one was really, really special.
7:44.00 7:47.06 (3.1s)
123
It was a magnificent garment.
7:46.72 7:49.24 (2.5s)
124
I wish you could see the insides of it.
7:48.70 7:50.62 (1.9s)
125
way it was constructed was just incredible.
7:50.62 7:52.92 (2.3s)
126
Literally everything that comes out of Donatella's mouth deserves to be remembered forever.
7:52.92 7:58.42 (5.5s)
127
One of my favorite things that she ever said was, we were taking a photo, I think it was maybe from one of our ad campaigns together, and someone said they needed to get an approval for something, and she looked at them and deadpanned, I approve.
7:58.32 8:08.42 (10.1s)
128
And she was like, what more do you need?
8:09.92 8:11.60 (1.7s)
129
She has so much power, not just because of the Versace name, but who she is.
8:11.36 8:17.96 (6.6s)
130
She herself as an individual has so much power and the way she uses it, the way she brings people closer together, the way she tweets people like family, her level of thoughtfulness.
8:18.06 8:27.17 (9.1s)
131
She's just, she's a wonderful person.
8:27.17 8:29.19 (2.0s)
132
I feel really lucky that we, that we're in each other's lives.
8:29.19 8:31.37 (2.2s)
133
This is so nice.
8:31.37 8:33.95 (2.6s)
134
So this is Ralph Lauren.
8:33.95 8:36.49 (2.5s)
135
This was a CFDA Fashion Awards, which I, I was a last minute replacement for Sarah Jessica Parker.
8:36.49 8:43.49 (7.0s)
136
It was a big night for American fashion, so I really wanted to wear an American designer.
8:43.49 8:48.49 (5.0s)
137
It's always very fun when you go to one of these events that, you know, the room is full of fashion people who don't hide the fact that you walk in and they just go, and they look you up and down.
8:48.45 8:59.31 (10.9s)
138
I mean, it's Ralph, and it's, oh my gosh.
8:59.51 9:03.13 (3.6s)
139
I'm just remembering the feeling of the fabric now.
9:03.01 9:05.09 (2.1s)
140
You have no idea how soft this denim was.
9:04.65 9:06.91 (2.3s)
141
I don't know what it is about me, but my memory is triggered by what people wear and what I've worn.
9:06.89 9:11.95 (5.1s)
142
We're back in Ralph Lauren.
9:13.45 9:14.75 (1.3s)
143
So this is outside of the 92nd Street Y for the producers panel that I was invited to attend because I was a producer on the idea of you.
9:15.21 9:24.45 (9.2s)
144
This is archival Ralph Lauren.
9:24.07 9:26.75 (2.7s)
145
It is a leather three piece suit, which are all things that I love.
9:27.17 9:31.33 (4.2s)
146
I love a three piece suit.
9:31.61 9:33.33 (1.7s)
147
This always reminds me because when I got the Princess Diaries, I decided I wanted to buy myself a treat and I bought myself a pair of leather pants.
9:33.21 9:41.21 (8.0s)
148
When I chose this outfit, it felt like another first for me.
9:41.31 9:44.11 (2.8s)
149
I've never produced something at the level of the idea of you.
9:43.55 9:47.61 (4.1s)
150
I mean, my goodness, when I think back some of the directors that I've named as we've gone through these, I've gotten to learn from the best.
9:47.15 9:55.43 (8.3s)
151
And so what I hope to do as a producer is, I don't know, make those people look really good.
9:54.95 10:00.83 (5.9s)
152
Acting is not a solo sport.
10:01.03 10:02.97 (1.9s)
153
It's a team sport.
10:02.61 10:03.69 (1.1s)
154
To do your part in contributing to a world that does not rely on rigid dogma, but actually is able to be present, to take in the truth of someone else with curiosity and respect.
10:03.19 10:17.67 (14.5s)
155
That's what power means to me.
10:18.07 10:19.33 (1.3s)
156
And the idea that you are skilled enough, that you've developed your skill set enough, that it mattered enough to you to really apply yourself to learn.
10:19.41 10:26.13 (6.7s)
157
So that way you can say, and I can do that with precision.
10:26.49 10:28.89 (2.4s)
158
You can count on me.
10:29.29 10:30.23 (0.9s)
159
I love being able to say that with confidence.
10:30.59 10:32.87 (2.3s)
160
I have taken my craft seriously.
10:33.23 10:34.67 (1.4s)
161
I've learned a great deal.
10:35.33 10:36.25 (0.9s)
162
And you can trust me.
10:36.71 10:37.59 (0.9s)
163
Let's see what happens next.
10:38.71 10:39.95 (1.2s)
164
You asked me before, was there anything I wanted to say?
10:44.65 10:46.61 (2.0s)
165
Look at how many pages I still get to fill.
10:46.47 10:49.19 (2.7s)
166
Thank you so much.
10:49.53 10:50.79 (1.3s)
167
That's my life in looks.
10:51.11 10:52.31 (1.2s)
168
Thank you.
11:07.67 11:08.05 (0.4s)

このレッスンについて

このレッスンでは、アン・ハサウェイが自身のキャリアを象徴する11のルック(衣装)を振り返るYouTube動画のトランスクリプトを素材に、英語スピーキング練習に役立つ実践的な学習を行います。彼女が語る映画製作の裏側、ファッションへの想い、そしてキャリアの転換点に関するエピソードを通して、以下のスキルを向上させることができます。

  • 語彙トピック: 映画、ファッション、キャリア、個人的な感情表現に関する具体的な語彙や比喩表現を学ぶことができます。
  • 文法パターン: 過去の出来事を語る際に頻繁に使用される過去形、現在完了形、過去完了形、仮定法などの時制表現を、自然な文脈で理解し、使いこなす練習ができます。
  • スピーキングの文脈: 個人の経験や物語を魅力的に語る(storytelling)方法、意見を述べる際の表現、多様な感情(喜び、葛藤、感謝など)を表現する話し方を学ぶことができます。

アン・ハサウェイの豊かな表現力と自然な話し方を模倣することで、あなたの英語の流暢さは格段に向上するでしょう。

重要な語彙とフレーズ

  • a lifetime ago (はるか昔、まるで前世のよう)

    非常に長い時間が経過したことを強調する表現。「遠い昔のようだ」といったニュアンスです。

  • an homage to ~ (〜へのオマージュ、敬意)

    先行する作品や人物への敬意を表して作られたもの、という意味で使われます。

  • rebellious valedictorian (反抗的な総代)

    「valedictorian」は卒業生総代。真面目なイメージのある「総代」と「rebellious(反抗的)」という言葉の組み合わせが、キャラクターの意外性を表現しています。

  • ancestress of TikTok (TikTokの祖先、原型)

    「makeover montage」(変身シーン)について語る際に使われた、ユーモラスな比喩表現です。「ancestress」は女性の祖先を意味します。

  • Steely tough rhinestone quality (鋼のようなタフさとラインストーンのような輝き)

    「ブロークバック・マウンテン」の役柄を説明する際の、ユニークで創造的な比喩表現です。内面の強さと外面の華やかさを同時に表しています。

  • enduring power (不朽の力、根強い人気)

    「プラダを着た悪魔」が長年愛され続けている理由を語る際に使われた表現です。

  • complicated time (複雑な時期)

    個人的な困難や感情的な葛藤があった時期を、婉曲的かつ丁寧に表現する際に用いられます。

  • go that extra mile (もう一歩踏み込む、一層の努力をする)

    期待以上の努力をしたり、さらなる一歩を踏み出したりすることを意味する表現です。

この動画の練習のコツ

アン・ハサウェイの「Life in Looks」は、シャドーイング発音練習に最適な教材です。以下のポイントを意識して練習に取り組みましょう。

  • 話速とリズム: 彼女の話し方は、感情が高ぶる場面では速く、重要なポイントではゆっくりと強調されるなど、緩急があります。この自然なリズムを真似ることが、あなたの英語スピーキング練習に深みを与えます。特に、物語を語る時のフローや、意見を述べる時の断定的なトーンに注目してください。
  • 発音練習とイントネーション: クリアなアメリカ英語の発音と、豊かなイントネーションを模倣することが重要です。単語一つ一つのストレス(強弱)や、文全体の抑揚(メロディー)に注意して、繰り返し練習しましょう。彼女の声のトーンや、感情のこもった話し方を学ぶことで、より自然で表現力豊かな英語が話せるようになります。
  • トピックの難易度: 映画、ファッション、個人のキャリアといった身近なトピックが多く、文脈が理解しやすいため、初級者から上級者まで幅広いレベルの学習者が取り組みやすい内容です。共感しやすいテーマだからこそ、感情移入して話す練習ができます。
  • IELTS対策への応用: この動画でアン・ハサウェイがどのように過去の出来事を描写し、感情を表現しているかを分析することは、IELTS対策にも非常に有効です。特にスピーキングテストのPart 2(Describe an event/person)やPart 3(意見を述べる)では、具体的なエピソードを感情豊かに語るスキルが求められます。彼女の話し方を参考に、自分のスピーチに応用する練習をすることで、英語の流暢さと表現力が向上し、試験での高得点に繋がります。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

ShadowingEnglishでの効果的な学習方法

  1. 動画を選ぶ: 自然で明瞭な英語が使われているYouTube動画を選びましょう。TED Talks、BBC News、映画のシーン、ポッドキャスト、IELTS模範解答などが最適です。URLをコピーして検索バーに貼り付けてください。短い動画(5分以内)や、自分が本当に興味を持てるテーマから始めるのがコツです。
  2. まず聞いて内容を理解する: 最初は1倍速でただ聞くだけにしましょう。まだ繰り返す必要はありません。文の意味を理解し、話者がどのように単語を強調し、音を繋げ、間を取っているかに注目してください。内容を把握してからシャドーイングに入ると、はるかに効果的です。
  3. シャドーイングモードを設定する:
    • Wait Mode(待機モード): +3s または +5s を選ぶと、動画が一文を読み終えた後に自動で一時停止し、繰り返す時間が生まれます。完全に手動でコントロールしたい場合は Manual を選んでNextを自分で押しましょう。
    • Sub Sync(字幕同期): YouTubeの字幕と音声がずれることがあります。±100ms で調整して、正確なタイミングで追えるようにしてください。
  4. 声に出してシャドーイングする(最重要): ここが練習の本質です。文が流れると同時に——または一時停止中に——はっきりと自信を持って声に出して繰り返しましょう。ただ単語を読むだけでなく、話者のリズム、強調、高低、連音をそっくりそのまま真似することが大切です。「影」のように話者に重なるのが理想。Repeat機能を使って同じ文を何度も繰り返し、自然に出てくるまで定着させましょう。
  5. 徐々に難易度を上げて続ける: 一つのパッセージに慣れたら、さらに挑戦してみましょう。速度を <code>1.25x</code> や <code>1.5x</code> に上げれば、高速の言語反射を鍛えられます。Wait Modeを <code>Off</code> にして連続シャドーイングするのが最も上級で効果的なモードです。毎日15〜30分継続すれば、数週間で目に見える変化を実感できます。

コーヒーをおごる

PayPalで寄付する