シャドーイング練習: English sentences A1 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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125 文
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1
He bought bread yesterday.
2
Is there a free table here?
3
She doesn't like cooking. Are these glasses yours?
4
Where are you going to go?
5
They can't swim.
6
I am going to call her tomorrow.
7
What time did you get up today?
8
Is there any cheese in the fridge?
9
She usually goes by bus.
10
This umbrella is not his.
11
Where did you have lunch yesterday?
12
I like listening to music.
13
There were two windows in the room.
14
Can I try this jacket on? Who broke this window?
15
I like those black shoes.
16
We are going to dance this evening.
17
There is not any water in the bottle.
18
How often do you play football?
19
We didn't find any hotel yesterday.
20
Whose is this red umbrella?
21
My grandmother can use a smartphone.
22
I would like to order soup.
23
How often does he clean the room?
24
I hate getting up early.
25
There are three letters on the table.
26
When did you come home?
27
Are you going to buy a new phone?
28
Can I have some water?
29
These are not our tickets.
30
She wrote the letter yesterday.
31
There are not any trees in the garden.
32
How often does your father cook?
33
He can't ride a bike
34
Where were you on Tuesday?
35
This blue jacket is his How much are these apples?
36
They're going to watch a film Can you help me?
37
Why did she not come yesterday?
38
Is there a library in this city?
39
I often listen to podcasts.
40
I like riding a bike.
41
Show me that photo, please.
42
Was the museum open yesterday?
43
She wants to learn to draw.
44
There are not any clean towels at home.
45
We are going to meet near the theatre.
46
Are those shoes yours or mine?
47
There were five cups on the shelf.
48
She is going to learn to drive.
49
I never drink coffee in the evening. Who lost this passport?
50
I didn't see your brother yesterday. Whose gloves are these?
51
He writes letters rarely.
52
Can I pay by card?
53
Why does she not drink milk?
54
We found the cat in the park.
55
These are not our places.
56
He is going to play tennis tomorrow.
57
I need a glass of water.
58
I lost the receipt from the shop yesterday.
59
There are three plants on the balcony.
60
Can I borrow your charger?
61
This is not her scarf.
62
She often walks near the river.
63
We heard the strange sound last night.
64
There are not any buses at the stop.
65
This suitcase is too heavy.
66
She is going to book a room. Can you speak slower?
67
Why did you miss the bus yesterday?
68
Is there a bakery in this area?
69
We often order food online.
70
I would like to rent a bike.
71
This is not your blanket.
72
We met the friend yesterday.
73
Whose is this green jacket?
74
There is not any water in the glass.
75
She is going to buy flowers. Can you wait here?
76
Did you see my glasses in the morning?
77
I can't find them.
78
I don't want to cook today.
79
Let's order pizza.
80
Why did your brother not come yesterday?
81
Was he ill?
82
Excuse me, is there a free chair?
83
Can I sit down?
84
We are going to watch the film after dinner.
85
Do you want to watch it together?
86
I am going to go to the shop.
87
Do you need something?
88
We were in the park yesterday.
89
There were a lot of people.
90
Whose is this blue bag?
91
I found it in the kitchen.
92
My brother doesn't like coffee.
93
He always drinks tea.
94
There are not any buses.
95
Can we go on foot?
96
Do you like this song?
97
I often listen to it at home.
98
We are going to visit our grandmother tomorrow.
99
Do you want to go with us?
100
I didn't see your message yesterday.
101
My phone was at home.
102
This is not my cup.
103
Mine is standing by the window.
104
We don't have any apples.
105
Can you buy them after work?
106
Do you often go to work by bus?
107
I go on foot.
108
I am going to cook dinner.
109
Can you buy a little rice?
110
We bought two tickets yesterday.
111
They were cheap.
112
It is not my phone.
113
Mine is in the bag.
114
Let's meet at 5 o 'clock.
115
Are you free today?
116
Do you want tea or coffee?
117
I can make both of them.
118
We are going to go to the beach tomorrow.
119
Do you want to go with us?
120
I worked until late yesterday.
121
So I didn't see your message.
122
Whose is this red jacket?
123
I found it in the car.
124
There are not any eggs in the fridge.
125
Let's make sandwiches.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「English sentences A1」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：yesterday, Whose, jacket, tomorrow, bike。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が125文、単語が767語あります。 音声の長さは11:06です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約69語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の88%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。 全125文のうち50文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| jacket 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | ジャケット |
| shoe 名詞 | /ˈʃu/ | 靴, シューズ |
| grandmother 名詞 | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ | お婆さん, お婆ちゃん |
| umbrella 名詞 | /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/ | 傘, 蝙蝠傘 |
| egg 名詞 | /ɛɡ/ | 卵, 玉子 |
| clock 名詞 | /klɑk/ | 走行距離計 |
| pizza 名詞 | /ˈpi.tsə/ | ピザ, ピッツァ |
| flower 名詞 | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | 花 |
| rarely 副詞 | /ˈɹɛəɹli/ | 滅多に…ない, 稀に |
| tennis 名詞 | /ˈtɛnɪs/ | テニス, 庭球 |
| swim 動詞 | /swɪm/ | 泳ぐ |
| podcast 名詞 | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | ポッドキャスト |
| soup 名詞 | /sup/ | 汁, スープ |
| blanket 名詞 | /ˈblæŋ.kɪt/ | 毛布 |
| smartphone 名詞 | /ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/ | スマートフォン, スマートホン |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| get up 動詞 | 起きる |
| sit down 動詞 | 座る, 腰掛ける |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Where are you going to go?
- What time did you get up today?
- Where did you have lunch yesterday?
- Can I try this jacket on?
- How often do you play football?
注意したい発音
話し手はdidn't, can't, doesn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を12回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: shoe /ˈʃu/, shelf /ʃɛlf/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/, rarely /ˈɹɛəɹli/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: flower /ˈfloʊɚ/, smartphone /ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, scarf /skɑːf/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/, clock /klɑk/, flower /ˈfloʊɚ/, swim /swɪm/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。jacket, shoe, grandmotherなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。