シャドーイング練習: Episode 4 | Braceface | KEEP IT WEIRD - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
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BABY BABY
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BABY Something tells me I've been dreaming Of someone who was
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never real It seems I've changed a thousand ways I wish I'd look the way I feel Brace me!
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My life gets complicated Boyfriend, don't wanna talk about it Teenage, I'll work it out in the end
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Brace face, my life gets complicated Boyfriend, don't wanna talk about it Teenage!
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A wicked eye in the air!
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Great space!
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Thunder, thunder, thunderation, We're the Merry Pitford delegation.
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When we fight with determination, We create a great sensation!
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Woo!
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All right!
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Whoo!
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Ugh.
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Yet another example of her pathetic, unrelenting need for attention.
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Hope she does the splits again.
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Hey!
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Ouch!
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Look out!
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I hated when she does that.
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I just heard the best news.
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What?
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More than anything in the world, what concert are you dying to see?
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No. Yes.
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Not Vice Grip.
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Next month, our city, our concert.
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I hate it when they do that.
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Oh, my God.
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Oh, my God.
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Oh, my God.
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Do you believe it?
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This is amazing.
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Tickets go on sale Saturday.
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We have to be the first in line.
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We'll get front row seats.
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It'll be the greatest.
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Imagine, you and me and the four hottest guys in the universe.
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Unreal.
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We're sitting so close, I can see the sweat pouring off lead singer Jason Devine.
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Wait, I know.
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After the show, they're like, why don't you come and meet us backstage?
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Then we all hop in their car and cruise to a totally cool club.
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You know we're gonna be there.
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There was no doubt about it.
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That day felt like the official beginning of everything.
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All the good parts about being a teenager were finally starting to happen.
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What did you just say, Sharon?
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I said it's going to be the best concert ever, so I totally, totally have to go.
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Hey, Mom, can you drive me to wrestling practice?
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Do you mind?
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I'm talking about something important.
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What could be more important than perfecting my headlock?
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Oh, no. Look at the time.
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We've got to fly, Josh.
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You'll be late for your lesson.
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But I'm not finished.
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There's just a few details we have to go over.
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Go and get your music.
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Sharon, honey, this isn't a good time.
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Adam, if you want a ride, I'm leaving now.
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Come on, Josh.
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I'm coming, I'm coming.
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Jeez, you're giving me indigestion.
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Does that mean I can go?
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We'll talk about it tonight.
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Oh, and I'd appreciate it if you'd do the dishes.
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Thanks, Brout.
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Ugh.
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Gross.
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Mom?
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Finished your homework?
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Yes.
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Okay.
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Better get to bed then.
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It's getting late.
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Hey, I haven't had one of those for a while.
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About the concert.
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What concert?
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I told you all about it at dinner.
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Don't you remember?
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Sorry, honey.
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I was distracted.
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Mom, it's really important.
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Oh, yes.
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The band you like.
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The boys with all the tattoos and body piercings.
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It's okay if I go, right?
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Aren't they the ones who jump into the audience?
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Yeah, but it's just for fun.
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Anyway, Maria's asking her parents, too.
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We're gonna bring our sleeping bags and camp out overnight at the ticket booth so we can get front row seats and...
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Whoa!
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Wait a minute.
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Back up.
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There is no way you're lining up overnight to get tickets.
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What?
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It's out of the question.
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You're too young.
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Mom, I am not a baby.
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Of course you're not, but that whole concert culture, you're just not ready for it.
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Believe me.
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Are you saying I can't even go to the concert?
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That's what I'm saying.
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I take back that kiss.
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How unfair can you get?
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Too young!
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Can you believe it?
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Definitely overprotective.
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Now I'll never see Jason Devine up close.
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And what's worse, he'll be making gaga eyes at some other girl, sitting in my seat.
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Extreme bummer.
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All because of my prison guard mother.
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Parents.
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Can't live with them, can't pay for the cell phone without them.
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Face it, my life is over.
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Really, Sharon?
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Don't frown so much, you'll get more wrinkles.
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The bubonic plague followed trade routes from the east, arriving in Europe in 1348.
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It appears the plague was passed on through infected rodent feces, much the same way E coli bacteria gets into hamburgers.
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Rat poo?
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E coli?
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Gross.
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Once afflicted, the only thing a person had to look forward to was a slow, painful death.
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Mr. Beardsley, um, I don't feel well.
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High fever and aching limbs was soon followed by oozing pus-filled boils.
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Excuse me, Mr. Beardsley?
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Man, oh man...
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Uh...
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What are you staring at, you little puke?
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Oh my god, look at your face!
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What?
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What's the matter with my...
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AAAAAAAH!
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AHHHHHHHHH!
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HELP!
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It's the plague!
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I've got the plague!
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The plague passed!
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Run!
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Run!
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Run!
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Sit down!
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Right now!
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Do you hear me?
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Help!
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I'm going to die!
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Oh, no. I think I'm going to...
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It's the plague!
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Help!
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It's the plague!
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The plague!
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Run!
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Run!
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Run!
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It's the plague!
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Psst!
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Alden, over here.
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Nina?
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Oh, Alden, something terrible is happening.
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Save yourself while there's still time.
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It's too late for me.
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Uh, Nina?
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Figures she'd use this to get in with him.
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You don't think he buys the plague bit, do ya?
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Of course not.
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What's with her?
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Nothing!
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Maybe it's smallpox.
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What day to care for that?
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I'm doomed.
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Doomed.
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Hey, I have your attention.
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Please, boys and girls, free CDs to anyone who's quiet.
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Yeah, just kidding.
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Now down to business.
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It appears a highly contagious rash is spreading through the school.
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It is in no way life-threatening.
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There is no killer virus.
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I repeat, no killer virus.
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We've all had a nasty scare today.
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In order to help us deal with this crisis, I've asked someone to speak with us.
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She's a psychologist who specializes in trauma counseling.
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Please welcome Dr. Spitz.
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Excuse me?
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Good afternoon.
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Some of you may know me as Sharon's mom.
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Hi, Sharon.
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How embarrassing is this?
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But today I'm here in a professional capacity.
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My job is to give you all an opportunity to talk about what happened.
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Does anyone have any special concerns?
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Oh, oh, oh, oh, Dr. Spitz!
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Yes?
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Do you think I can hide these ugly blotches with my regular cover-up?
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Or should I buy a thicker concealer?
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Well, now, that's an interesting question.
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Of all the psychologists in the world, why'd they have to pick her?
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Actually, your mom seemed pretty clued in.
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She could have her own talk show, like Oprah.
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Sure, she's the perfect mother to every teenager except me.
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There you are, Sharon.
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Oh, hi, Dr. Spitz.
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You were awesome.
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Thanks, Maria.
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Gotta fly.
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See you later.
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Call me.
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I thought we might walk home together, if that's okay.
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I guess.
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Dr. Spitz!
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Dr. Spitz, wait!
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Quick, duck in here.
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Can I talk to you privately?
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I suppose so.
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Sure.
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Do you mind waiting over there?
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We'll just be a sec.
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Who did Nina think she was anyway, muscling me out of the way?
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There she was, whispering to my mom like she was her best friend or something.
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Was she asking her about more personal hygiene products?
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Or how to cultivate an even more annoying personality?
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Thanks, Dr. Spence.
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See you Thursday.
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What was that all about?
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Oh, Nina's gonna come and see me for private sessions.
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Somebody please tell me this wasn't happening.
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My archenemy was seeking out my mother to solve her dumb problems, and at the same time, that very same mother was ruining my life.
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What was wrong with this picture?
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Nice moves.
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Ever heard of knocking?
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Personally, I find vice grip too juvenile.
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I mean, pink hair?
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Please.
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I don't think I heard anyone ask for your opinion. In fact...
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You're here, Nina.
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Good.
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Come on in.
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Hi, Dr. Spitz.
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Thanks again for fitting me in.
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I know how busy you are.
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Oh, my, yes.
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Well, then, right this way.
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Little miss suck-up.
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What's she doing here anyway?
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I don't know.
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Probably trying to get advice on how to wrap more grown-ups around her finger.
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Yeah, or how to get Alden to like her.
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Alden?
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You think my mom's giving her tips on how to get Alden?
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She wouldn't, would she?
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They're probably having a heart-to-heart right now.
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Oh, Sharon, this could be bad.
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I have to get to the bottom of this.
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I know they envy me.
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She's so lucky, they think.
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Head cheerleader, A student.
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But hey, I can't help it if I'm better than they are.
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Truth is, they work at it.
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They think it's easy being me.
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They have no idea of the pressure.
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Sounds like being popular is important to you.
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It's the burden I must suffer.
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Before the whole rash escapade, I took my natural good looks for granted.
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That's when it hit me!
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What if I wasn't the most popular girl at Mary Pickford Junior High?
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What if I was just an ordinary girl with splotches on her face?
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Do you need something, Sharon?
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I...
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Just wanted to tell you, I'll make dinner.
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How thoughtful.
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There's these people.
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They drill holes in their skulls.
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Say it makes them smarter because more oxygen gets to their brain.
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I saw it on TV.
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I remember that.
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Blood was gushing everywhere.
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It was awesome.
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I'm trying to eat.
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Sharon, thank you for making dinner.
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Mom, about the concert.
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Oh, honey, don't start.
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Please, I'm begging you.
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Tickets go on sale the day after tomorrow.
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It's my last chance.
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Sweetie, I thought we discussed this already.
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I'm not comfortable with you going to this concert.
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But everybody's going.
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Everybody is not.
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Nina Harper isn't.
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So is that what you're doing in those sessions?
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Comparing me to her?
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I'm just saying, not everybody is going.
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If you're so interested in Nina Harper, maybe you should ask her to be your daughter.
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Sharon, for your information, Nina Harper is nothing more than a super sucky, super phony, I'm a cheerleader watching you the splits girl!
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You know, she really ought to learn how to deal with her anger.
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I can't believe my mother.
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She's so...so...so doesn't get it.
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I get it.
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What's her problem?
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How could she not realize how important Vice Grip is to me?
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Huh?
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And how could she even sit in the same room as Nina?
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I wish that rash was the plague, and then Nina wouldn't be around to torment me.
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But then I'd probably get it.
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Bet my mom would be sorry then.
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Come on, Connor.
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You're being paranoid.
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Let me in.
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It's for your own good.
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The rash isn't contagious anymore.
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Besides, I've been around lots of people who have it.
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Tell you what, I'll open the door a crack, but for your own sake, keep your distance.
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It's about my mom.
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I'm so mad at her.
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She doesn't care about anything I care about.
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But she has all the time in the world to listen to complete strangers, including Nina Harper.
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You're talking about her work.
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Why are their pathetic problems more important than mine?
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For one good reason, they pay her.
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But she went through childbirth with me.
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You have a point.
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Maybe your problems aren't big enough.
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What do you mean?
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Face it.
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You're a normal kid.
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The worst thing that's ever happened to you was getting braces.
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No, that's just the worst thing that's happened to me this year.
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If having bigger problems was gonna get my mom's attention, fine.
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One thing I knew for sure, I could come up with something a lot better than Nina's all consuming popularity crisis.
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Cool outfit.
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Go away, Josh.
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This is important.
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Josh?
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Let me guess, theater arts project, right?
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Nice to see you two working together for a change.
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I'll be in my office if you need me.
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Ah!
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Urgh!
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Uhhhhhh...
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Umm...
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Ba-ba-meh...
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Na-kong-pai-ha-o-ya...
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Now I get it.
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You're doing a scene from Hamlet, right?
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The part where Ophelia's going mad.
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Very believable, dear.
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Bravo!
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Ah!
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Thought you said your mom wouldn't let you.
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Let's just say I'm taking matters into my own hands.
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So, are you coming or what?
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This is way cool!
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Ha ha ha!
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Huh?
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Hey!
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What's that?
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Wow, 9.30 already.
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What are you doing?
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Well, gotta go, you know, 10 o'clock curfew.
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What are you talking about?
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Aren't you staying the night with me?
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I never said anything about staying the whole night.
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Are you crazy?
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My father would kill me.
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I can't believe you.
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What?
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You're gonna stick it out?
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Of course I am.
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I thought that was the plan.
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So we can get front row seats when the box office opens in the morning.
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Yeah, but I guess I never believed we'd really do it.
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Fine.
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Do what you have to do.
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But I'm not leaving.
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Sharon Esther Spitz.
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I was worried sick.
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How could you?
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After I explicitly said no. Oh, no. What?
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I said I don't know why I did it.
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Maybe we should make an appointment and discuss it, Dr. Spitz.
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Since when do we need an appointment to talk to each other?
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Forget it.
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Does this have something to do with my seeing Nina Harper?
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Seems to me when people come to your office, you listen to them.
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But I just get treated like a kid.
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Because I wouldn't let you go to the concert.
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I was perfectly fine out there.
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Nothing would have happened to me.
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You weren't scared all by yourself?
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No. Not even a teensy-weensy bit?
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Well, maybe just a little.
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And maybe I was being a teensy-weensy bit overprotective.
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I mean, for the most part, you are pretty responsible. At least you were.
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I'm sorry, Mom.
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Me too.
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And I promise we'll start spending more time together.
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And we did, because for the next two weeks, I was grounded grounded.
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Nina's rash cleared up, and with it, so did all her problems.
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Which was good news, actually.
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She got her peaches and cream complexion back, and I didn't have to put up with her around the house.
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Do you know what day it is today?
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The last day of my sentence.
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That's right.
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You're no longer grounded.
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And to celebrate, I got you a little present.
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Open it.
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Oh, yeah!
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Woo-hoo!
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This is the ultimate, coolest present you've ever given me!
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I can't believe it!
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You're the best!
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True, they weren't front row seats.
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And Maria finally ended up getting that rash plague thing and couldn't even come.
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But I guess I got almost everything I wanted from my mom.
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Just not exactly the way I imagined.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：mom, plague, Nina, Sharon, concert。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が414文、単語が2456語あります。 音声の長さは21:22です。 話す速さは1分あたり約115語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全414文のうち81文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| plague 名詞 | /plɛɡ/ | ペスト, 黒死病 |
| rash 名詞 | /ɹæʃ/ | 発疹, 皮疹 |
| grip 名詞 | /ˈɡɹɪp/ | つかむこと |
| cheerleader 名詞 | /ˈtʃɪə(ɹ)ˌliːdə(ɹ)/ | チアリーダー, チアガール |
| overprotective 形容詞 | /ˌoʊvɚpɹəˈtɛktɪv/ | 過保護な |
| contagious 形容詞 | /kənˈteɪ.d͡ʒəs/ | 伝染性の |
| psychologist 名詞 | /ˌsaɪˈkɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ | 心理学者 |
| doom 名詞 | /duːm/ | 運命 |
| scare 動詞 | /skɛɚ/ | 威かす, 驚かす |
| teenager 名詞 | /ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/ | ティーネージャー, ティーンエイジャー |
| pathetic 形容詞 | /pəˈθɛtɪk/ | かわいそうな, 哀れな |
| thunder 名詞 | /ˈθʌndɚ/ | 雷, 雷鳴 |
| overnight 副詞 | /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/ | 一夜 |
| archenemy 名詞 | /ˌɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃˈɛn.ə.mi/ | 大敵, 宿敵 |
| bacterium 名詞 | /bækˈtɪəɹ.ɪəm/ | 細菌, バクテリア |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| go away 動詞 | 去る, 出る |
| look forward to 動詞 | 楽しみにする |
| sit down 動詞 | 座る, 腰掛ける |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- What could be more important than perfecting my headlock?
- Does that mean I can go?
- Aren't you staying the night with me?
- You're gonna stick it out?
- You weren't scared all by yourself?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | I've changed · haven't had · I've asked |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | was distracted · was passed · was soon followed |
| 関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える | someone who was · ones who jump · people who have |
| 最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番 | the best · the greatest · her best |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, you're, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を115回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: pathetic /pəˈθɛtɪk/, thunder /ˈθʌndɚ/, childbirth /ˈt͡ʃaɪldˌbɝθ/, thoughtful /ˈθɔːtfəl/, threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: rash /ɹæʃ/, complexion /kəmˈplɛkʃən/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/, sensation /sɛnˈseɪʃən/, delegation /dɛlɪˈɡeɪʃən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: overprotective /ˌoʊvɚpɹəˈtɛktɪv/, psychologist /ˌsaɪˈkɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/, archenemy /ˌɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃˈɛn.ə.mi/, indigestion /ˌɪn.dɪˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃən/, delegation /dɛlɪˈɡeɪʃən/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: cheerleader /ˈtʃɪə(ɹ)ˌliːdə(ɹ)/, wrestle /ˈɹɛs(ə)l/, wrinkle /ˈɹɪŋkl̩/, unreal /ʌnˈɹi.əl/, privately /ˈpɹaɪvɪtli/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: overprotective /ˌoʊvɚpɹəˈtɛktɪv/, overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/, believable /bɪˈliːvəbl̩/, cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/, bravo /ˈbɹɑvoʊ/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: afflict /əˈflɪkt/, curfew /ˈkɝ.fju/, infect /ɪnˈfɛkt/, thoughtful /ˈθɔːtfəl/, unfair /ʌnˈfɛɚ/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。plague, rash, gripなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。