シャドーイング練習: Episode 6 | Braceface | KEEP IT WEIRD - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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379 文
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1
Now
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Something tells me I've been dreaming of someone who was never
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real It seems I've changed a thousand ways I wish I looked the way I feel RACING My life gets complicated Boyfriend,
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don't wanna talk about it.
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Teenage, I'll work it out in the end.
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Brave face, my life gets complicated.
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Boyfriend, don't wanna talk about it.
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Teenage!
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I will get out in the end!
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Great face!
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Hi, Alden.
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Oh...
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Oh, hi, Alden.
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The casual yet dignified greeting is an art.
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And like any art, it must be studied, rehearsed, honed.
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Alden, uh, how's it hanging?
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Ugh, definitely trying too hard.
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Whoa!
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Ugh.
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Warning, dignity and braces don't mix.
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Hmm.
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Adam?
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That's our new neighbor, Hannah.
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She's to Adam what Alden is to me.
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A doomed and unrequited crush.
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Huh?
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Uh, allow me.
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What happened over there?
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Oh, Adam, that last growth spurt turned him into a total spaz. So?
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What's, uh, happening this Saturday?
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Uh, two-for-one smoothies at Life Cycles?
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I'm kidding.
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One, it's the Boardfest skateboard finals.
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Two, my best friend Maria's riding in it.
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And three, I'll be there, I'll be there, I'll be there!
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That's what I want to hear.
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Uh, l-l-let me help.
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My gran says heartbreak runs in our family like a curse.
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In other words, the Spitz kids are fated to be losers in love.
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I know you like Hannah.
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How do you know that?
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That drooling thing you do when you look at her was my first clue.
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Oh, you're right.
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I'm crazy about her.
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But it's hopeless.
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She'll never like a guy like me.
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That's not true, Adam.
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I'm sure she could like you if you just worked on a few small things.
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Like what?
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Well, number one, you have no idea how strong you are.
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A simple hug from you could mean asphyxiation.
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Oh, okay.
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And number two, there's your table manners, which frankly suck.
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Great, thanks for the tips.
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And number three...
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And number 87, there's the issue of hygiene.
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Sharon, you lost me back at number four.
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Oh.
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You really know about this girl stuff, don't you?
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Well, I am a girl, in case you hadn't noticed.
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I, uh, hadn't noticed.
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So, like, do you think you can maybe help me figure out how to do this stuff?
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You know that old expression, those who can't teach?
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It dawned on me that just
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because I was doomed to a life without love didn't mean Adam had to share the same fate.
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I'll give it my best shot.
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Ow!
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This is gonna work.
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I need your undivided attention.
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No lip.
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No backtalk.
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You must obey my every command.
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Sir.
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Yes, sir.
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Okay.
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Let's roll.
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Two questions, sir.
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Stop calling me sir.
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What's she doing here?
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Maria's my best friend.
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Where I go, she goes.
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Besides, I'm a girl, too.
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Exactly.
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You're getting two experts for the price of one.
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Okay.
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Second question.
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What's he doing here?
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Josh is here to help you learn your own strength.
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You may begin.
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Whoa!
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Needs work.
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All right!
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Next stop, table manners.
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Now, what you want to try is this rolling motion.
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Then, smoothly into the mouth, like this.
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Mmm.
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Ew.
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Maya, take over.
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Oh, and one more thing, Adam?
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No...
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Uh...
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Uh...
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Belching.
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What's wrong with what I'm wearing?
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Nothing, if you think the pro wrestler look works for all occasions.
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Cool.
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Oops.
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Ugh.
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Hehehehe.
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Hehehehe.
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Adam, you're a new man!
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You really think so?
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Absolutely!
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Amazing what your happening sister can do.
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Come on, let's get a smoothie to celebrate.
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Oh no!
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Come to think of it, I don't even like smoothies.
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Nice try, Adam.
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We're going in.
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We're going in.
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Hey!
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Whoa!
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Uh...
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Mind if we join you?
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No offense, but I just had my toe-cast removed.
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I won't break anything this time.
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Promise.
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Okay.
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Sit.
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Free banana smoothies, please.
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You know how you can feel so good one moment?
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And so lousy the next?
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Why, oh why, did I have to have a crush on the cutest guy in town?
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Okay, aside from Caleb Polowski, a guy so gorgeous, he's off the radar.
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Hey Spitz, how you doing?
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Polowski, pull up a chair. And you are?
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Uh, Sharon, my kid sister.
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Gee, Spitz.
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Good looks running your family.
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Oh, Hannah.
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No, really, I'd love to learn yoga.
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I don't even remember what he said.
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Something about the difficulty of finding hair products that give his hair that healthy shine.
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All I could focus on were those gorgeous green eyes.
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Hey, see you guys tomorrow.
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See you guys tomorrow?
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See you GUYS tomorrow?
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As in plural?
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As in me, too?
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Do you, Sharon Spitz, take Caleb Palowski to be your lawful wedded husband?
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You bet!
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Do you, Sharon Spitz, take Caleb Palowski to be your lawful wedded husband?
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You bet.
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Earth to Sharon.
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Earth to Sharon.
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I've got to thank you.
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Hannah seems totally interested.
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She asked me to meet her at Life Cycles again tomorrow.
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Uh...
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I'd better come with you.
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Just to be on the safe side.
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Nah, it's okay.
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You got better things to do than hang out with my friends.
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No, I don't.
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I had to think fast.
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Not hanging around Adam meant not hanging around my future life partner.
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And I simply could not let that happen.
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What I mean to say is, Hannah may be starting to like you, but if you want her to really like you, like you, then my work has only just begun.
169
Huh?
170
It's time for the complete, total, 100% makeover.
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I'm not, like, having my colors done, and no way am I getting a perm.
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Not that kind of makeover.
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What other kind is there?
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A BoardFest poster.
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Gives you the times and dates of all the skateboarding events, plus it's a lovely souvenir.
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What do we know about Hannah so far?
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Um, she wears comfortable shoes.
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She does yoga and likes wing chimes.
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And she reeks of patchouli.
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Girls love guys who love the same stuff they do.
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Well, not always.
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I know what to do.
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What other kind of makeover is there, you ask?
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The internal kind.
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Are you sure about this?
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Positive.
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Just say exactly what I say.
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Tough exam on ancient Egypt today, huh?
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How did that make you feel?
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Uh, how did that make you feel?
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I don't know.
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That I wished I'd studied more?
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Perhaps you had a negative experience in a previous life.
194
Perhaps you had a negative experience in a previous life.
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As an Egyptian queen.
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And that undermined...
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As Jimmy Dean's concubine.
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Are you okay?
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I'm great.
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Very zen.
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I find there are no cons to meditation.
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I'm great.
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Uh, ten.
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I find I've got constipation.
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Hey, Sharon.
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I have the cassette you lent me.
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That seat's taken.
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That seat's taken. By who? By me. By me.
209
Fine.
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So I'll grab another one.
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Um, actually, this is really a two-person table.
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And you know how Bill gets if we move the chairs around.
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Oh.
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Oh.
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Sure.
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I'll just go sit by myself.
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Solo.
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Alone and lonely.
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Hey, Sherry.
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Sharon.
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Forgot my wallet.
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Buy me a smoothie.
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What flavor?
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Mango.
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Oh, and while you're at it, get me a veggie burger and fries.
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Mmm.
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Hey, Sharon.
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Hey, um, about what happened at Life Cycles?
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Well, forget it, really.
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So listen, this is gonna sound dumb, but you don't actually like that Caleb guy, do you?
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Caleb?
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Pfft, me?
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Of course not.
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Oh, good, cause he's so not your type.
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Why not?
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I don't know, he's just too good for me?
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Is that what you think?
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No, I think you're too good for him.
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He's so full of himself, and it was pretty obvious he was just using you to feed his snack habit.
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I never expected my best friend to be jealous of me.
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I'm not.
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Please, talk about things being obvious.
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Caleb does like me, and he'd never use me.
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Not in a million years. That was $14.99.
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Put it on my tab.
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Yeah.
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Do you need to play that here?
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Uh...
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It helps me find my inner child.
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Poor baby.
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Do you guys have plans for Saturday?
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Actually, I was hoping Adam would help me build a yoga gazebo.
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I'd love to, but I can't.
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The thought of hammering that nail into that wood, Wood.
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When that wood was once a living, breathing tree.
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Then I guess we have no plans.
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What about you, Sharon?
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Want to hang out this Saturday?
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This Saturday?
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No, the third Saturday in November.
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Of course this Saturday.
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Well?
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You have plans or don't you?
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Nope.
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No plans.
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I'd love to hang out.
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Okay, so you're thinking I'm pawn scum.
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But honestly, truly no self-righteous faking allowed.
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What would you do?
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Hello?
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Maria?
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It's me.
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What do you want?
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Uh, my great aunt Bea died.
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On my dad's side?
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You've probably heard me talk about her.
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Nope.
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Can't say I have.
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Well, her funeral's this Saturday, and, you know, as her favorite grandniece, I'm I'm expected to attend, so I can't make it to the skateboard competition.
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I'm really sorry.
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What are you looking at?
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I don't like this, Sharon.
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You look great, really.
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Whoa.
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Where's the costume party?
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We're going to a costume party?
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No, we're going to the park.
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The board fest's about to start.
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Oh no. Whoa!
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Uh, wouldn't you guys rather go somewhere else?
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Hey Charlene?
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Sharon.
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Go get me a pizza slice, will ya?
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Okay.
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Uh, better make that too.
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And grab me a drink and some fries while you're at it.
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Huh?
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Maybe you could get me a small drink.
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Sure.
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I'm not a happy camper, Sharon.
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What are you talking about?
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I feel like a dork in these clothes.
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I hate the way I'm acting, and I think I'm pushing Hannah away.
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I don't want to do this anymore.
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You can't stop now.
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We're just starting to make progress.
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I can't stand the way Adam's acting.
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He's not who I thought he was, and what's with the wind instruments?
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I like the old Adam.
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The strong, simple guy.
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I'm sick of all the spitzes.
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Like, what's with Braceface hanging out with us all the time?
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At first I felt sorry for her, but what kind of a loser has no friends of her own?
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Adam, I didn't...
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No, it's my own fault.
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For listening to my stupid little sister in the first place.
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Adam!
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Ah!
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What are you doing here?
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Would you believe my great aunt Bee rose from the dead?
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Mm-hmm.
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Sharon Spitz!
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Word of Tina!
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Por esta miseria imbecile!
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I knew things were bad.
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Whenever Maria started mixing the languages of her ancestral heritage, it always meant the same thing.
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You were in her bad books.
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Big time.
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Adam, I am so sorry.
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What's that buzzing sound?
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Like a mosquito.
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If only I could squash it.
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I wanted Hannah to like you, I really did.
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But then I wanted Caleb to like me more.
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Wait a second.
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You like Caleb Pawlowski?
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Yeah?
338
Guy's a doofus and a leech.
339
You know what he does whenever we go somewhere to eat?
340
Pretends he's forgotten his wallet so someone else has to pay.
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How did you...?
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Oh, call it a wild guess.
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I'm truly sorry, Adam.
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I've ruined your chances with Hannah, and I've made my best friend hate my guts.
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All in one day.
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That must be some kind of record.
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So do something about it.
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Excuse me?
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It's what I'm gonna do.
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We're not home.
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Then how come I can hear you?
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This is not a real person.
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This is a voice-automated alarm system.
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You now have 10 seconds to leave the premises before the electronic missiles attack.
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Hmm.
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I'm so, so sorry.
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I broke the cardinal rule.
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I let a guy get in the way of our friendship.
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And even worse, I let the wrong guy get in the way.
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You were absolutely right.
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He was using me.
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I'm an idiot.
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A spectacularly huge extra large off the map idiot.
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I couldn't have put it better myself.
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Hi.
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And so eventually we got over that bump and moved on.
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Do one of those toe grab thingies.
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Woohoo!
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Yeah, Maria!
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You rock!
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Fuck!
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When Adam went back to being himself, minus the toe-breaking and the belches, Hannah liked him all over again.
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As for what's-his-name, I'm so over him.
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For one thing, this week he has startling blue eyes.
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Like color contacts?
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Talk about so last century.
377
You'd think the guy would just try to be himself.
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Watch this!
379
Ahhhh!

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：Adam, Sharon, Hannah, Caleb。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が379文、単語が2105語あります。 音声の長さは21:17です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約99語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は79%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全379文のうち81文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
smoothie 名詞/ˈsmuːði/スムージー
makeover 名詞/ˈmeɪkˌoʊvɚ/変身
skateboard 名詞/ˈskeɪt.bɔɹd/スケートボード
yoga 名詞/ˈjoʊ.ɡə/ヨーガ, ヨガ
belch 動詞/ˈbɛltʃ/げっぷする, うっぷする
lawful 形容詞/ˈlɔfl̩/合法な
wed 動詞/ˈwɛd/結婚する
doom 名詞/duːm/運命
fry 動詞/fɹaɪ/(油で)揚げる, 炒る
loser 名詞/luzɚ/敗者, 落とし主
wallet 名詞/ˈwɑl.ət/財布, 札入れ
aunt 名詞/ɑːnt/おば, 叔母
crush 動詞/kɹʌʃ/砕く
costume 名詞/ˈkɑsˌt(j)um/衣装, 衣裳
nope/noʊp/いや, ううん

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
pull up 動詞/ˌpʊl ˈʌp/引き上げる
take over 動詞引き受ける

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • You really know about this girl stuff, don't you?
  • You know that old expression, those who can't teach?
  • What's wrong with what I'm wearing?
  • That I wished I'd studied more?
  • I don't know, he's just too good for me?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've changed · has only just begun · You've probably heard
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるmust be studied · are fated · was doomed
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるsomeone who was · those who can · guys who love
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番the Boardfest · my best · the cutest

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don't, I'llなど、短縮形や弱形を88回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: smoothie /ˈsmuːði/, thingy /ˈθɪŋi/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/, breathe /bɹiːð/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: crush /kɹʌʃ/, asphyxiation /æsfɪksiˈeɪʃən/, constipation /ˌkɒnstɪˈpeɪʃən/, squash /skwɔʃ/, meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: ancestral /ænˈsɛs.təɹ.əl/, asphyxiation /æsfɪksiˈeɪʃən/, constipation /ˌkɒnstɪˈpeɪʃən/, undivided /ˌʌndɪˈvaɪdɪd/, unrequited /ˌʌn.ɹɪˈkwaɪ.tɪd/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: ancestral /ænˈsɛs.təɹ.əl/, startle /ˈstɑɹt(ə)l/, plural /ˈplʊəɹəl/, frankly /fɹæŋkli/, alarm /əˈlɑɹm/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: makeover /ˈmeɪkˌoʊvɚ/, souvenir /ˈsu.vəˌnɪɹ/, undivided /ˌʌndɪˈvaɪdɪd/, veggie /ˈvɛd͡ʒi/, flavor /ˈfleɪvə/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: lawful /ˈlɔfl̩/, fry /fɹaɪ/, asphyxiation /æsfɪksiˈeɪʃən/, dignified /ˈdɪɡnɪfaɪd/, flavor /ˈfleɪvə/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。smoothie, makeover, skateboardなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →