シャドーイング練習: Houthis CARVE Through Saudi Arabia - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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The Saudis have carried out punishing strikes against the Houthis in Yemen, trying to offer their support to the internationally recognized government of Yemen,

which has tried to push back against the Houthis.

But in much the same way we saw Iran fight, the Houthis are doing the same.

They don't have the military capability or the weapons to match

Saudi Arabia's military.

What they do have are drones, ballistic missiles, and cruise missiles, and they're able to use those very effectively to cause the disruptions we're seeing here.

Not only are the Saudis in trouble, the world is in trouble.

Drones have changed warfare forever, and I believe the Houthis can beat

Saudi Arabia, period.

I mean, they're doing it right now.

In Saudi Arabia, that's a whole different conversation.

Obviously, an airport was hit, catastrophe in Saudi Arabia, but there's a lot more where that came from.

Let's tell you the whole story.

Yes, in fact, Mohammed bin Salman, the Saudi crown prince is currently in hiding,

transitioning from bunker to bunker as this escalation between the Saudis and the Houthis,

best known as Ansar Allah, escalates.

So let's get to the details because there's also the other issue with more

and more vessels and supertankers getting struck in the Strait of Hormuz by Iran.

So this spells a lot of trouble for the global economy.

So the Houthis carried out a missile strike that hit the King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh over the weekend.

So the first strike took place on Saturday.

The Houthis say that the strikes were in retaliation for Saudi strikes in Yemen that killed women and children.

Now take a look at this footage, you're gonna see a little of the damage that was carried out by the Houthis.

So the strike at the Saudi capitals international airport killed at least 13 people, including one American and wounded 300 others.

Air defense systems did not provide earlier warning of the attack, and that is currently being investigated right now.

This is the worst attack in Saudi Arabia over the decade.

Let me just pause to note that, remember, the latest round of fighting between the Houthis the Saudis happened because of the fact that

Saudi Arabia violated a ceasefire that had been ongoing for a few years.

They decided to carry out strikes against a plane that had just been in Iran for the assassinated Ayatollah's funeral.

As they were coming back to Yemen,

their plane was targeted by the Saudis that broke the ceasefire and that led to the latest this round of fighting,

which the Saudis seem to be dominating in, okay?

So going back to the airport in Riyadh that was targeted and attacked.

So two terminals were struck and their roofs were partially collapsed.

The airport was evacuated and it is closed and will remain so for the remainder of the week.

However, there were additional strikes that Ansar Allah carried out against the airport today.

The airport, there were more attacks on the airport on Sunday as well.

A projectile caused a fire in terminal four and led to one death as well as injuries.

And an initial probe by the Saudis found that the Houthis fired multiple drones to pave the way,

to clear the way essentially for a mix of crews and ballistic missiles.

MBS, as I mentioned earlier, is currently in hiding and And the Houthis have hit the King Khalid International Airport at least four times,

five times now, considering the strikes that took place today.

Now there are additional Houthi strikes that took place in Riyadh today as well, and making matters worse for the Saudis.

And this is a problem for the US as well.

So keep this in mind, Saudi officials said that they are running low on interceptors needed to fend off further strikes.

The kingdom has called for help from its military ally Pakistan and is scouring the globe for air defenses.

Air defenses that we are in short supply of.

And even if they had interceptors, guys, here's something else to keep in mind.

The Houthis possess ballistic missiles and advanced systems fitted with warheads

that can change direction during flight and pose a challenge to Patriot interceptors and other defense systems used by the Saudis.

This has been something that has been raised by many military experts.

There seems to be this thought that the Patriot missile interceptors are infallible, they're fantastic at intercepting all missiles, but that's not necessarily the case.

And on top of that, the debris from intercepted ballistic missiles can be incredibly dangerous.

One hit a kindergarten and a medical clinic complex Thursday in Saudi Arabia.

Now, Trump signaled that he is considering entering this conflict in order to defend the Saudis.

But honestly, that seems unlikely.

Ever since Trump made mention of that, there's been no movement on it.

And it's because Trump has struck a side deal with the Houthis.

As long as he doesn't attack them, they will only block

Saudi vessels and ships in the Bab al -Mendib Strait.

And the United States is providing

Saudi Arabia with intelligence support, but that's about it.

It doesn't seem like

Trump wants to do more than that.

Now the Israelis have said that they want to join in this war in order to help the Saudis.

And so the Saudis have responded to that by saying that they are reviewing their options.

In the meantime, the Saudis keep escalating the war in ways that won't work out so well for them.

And really the only way to kind of save

Saudi Arabia is to do the opposite of what they're doing now, but let's keep it real, MBS, there are egos at play.

So, Saudi airstrikes on a government complex and house in the northern province of Al Jaff killed nine people,

including five children and a woman and wounded seven others.

And ever since Saudi Arabia carried out those strikes, Ansar Allah has basically retaliated with a vengeance.

Saudi Arabia also carried out strikes in the Yemeni capital of Sana 'a, killing one.

And for those concerned about the airstrikes on a civilian airport, look, Saudi Arabia should not,

and any country really should not use civilian airports for fighter jets, number one.

But also, Saudi Arabia, let's not forget, has bombed Yemen's airport hundreds of times, at least 227 times to be specific.

I mean, in 2018 alone, they carried out 47 airstrikes against the airport in Yemen.

So I don't want it to seem as though the Saudis are being innocent here.

They're the ones who broke the ceasefire, which led to the latest round of fighting between themselves and Ansar Allah.

So I got really bad news and potentially good news.

So the really bad news is no one is safe anymore.

That's really bad news.

Okay, but gigantic silver lining potentially, which is I think that this will eventually mean we have less wars or fewer wars.

Now why?

So first, no one saved anymore because of the drones.

And so before, Saudi Arabia could bomb the living crap out of Yemen all day, all night.

And Yemen couldn't cross the straight and do anything to Saudi Arabia.

So it was completely one sided.

Now because of drones, they're like, you bomb our airport, we bomb your airport.

Now that evens the score between smaller countries and bigger countries in a massive way.

The bigger countries with at least stronger militaries, Israel, Saudi Arabia, America, let's keep it real,

Russia, all acted with impunity.

We come kill you, we take Donbass, we take Gaza, we take this, we take that, and there's nothing you could do about it.

And if you do do anything, it'll be a tiny little thing,

and then we'll call you a terrorist and murder all your family and city block around you, right?

But now there is something they can do about it.

And they just showed you we can hit airports.

Well, that's not fair, there's civilians there, that's totally out of bounds.

That leads to the second reason why no one's safe anymore.

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Because there is no more boundaries left, there are no rules left.

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And let's be honest, we're the ones who eviscerated them.

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After World War II, America was a beacon, And this is real, it's not some imaginary thing, it actually happened.

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We set up international institutions, and we set up the idea of war crimes and human rights. So why?

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So we wouldn't have to firebomb Dresden and use nuclear weapons on Hiroshima

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and Nagasaki and the Germans wouldn't do something like the Holocaust, etc. They were excellent rules for really good reason,

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especially after we lived through World War I and World War II.

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Now, as you've seen on all over television and in our media over the last however many years, but certainly the last three,

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you have Israelis and their American servants all over television going, no, no, we shouldn't have any international law.

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We shouldn't have human rights.

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We shouldn't have an international criminal court.

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We shouldn't have any rules at all, why?

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Because Israel wants to be able to murder as many

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Palestinians as possible, make us pay for it, and block all those votes in the United Nations.

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And by the way, why do you think you heard all the anti -United Nations propaganda all these years?

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Because they keep introducing resolutions against Israel.

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So Israel paid their politicians

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and the media here in America to try to destroy the United Nations so the world couldn't work together anymore.

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And guess what, that's where we are now, congratulations.

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Oops, it turns out now that we can't work together anymore, there's no one to protect anyone.

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And so now I believe that Yemen, and this is super bold, and no one else believes this.

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But I believe Yemen actually can cross the strait, the Houthis can, Ansar Allah, and get into Saudi Arabia proper.

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Yeah.

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And do a lot of damage there, there.

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Because what I know that you guys might not know is that the Saudi military is fraudulent.

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It's a bunch of rich princes that couldn't get the plane up in the air.

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In my estimation, I could be wrong.

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Couldn't get it up.

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And so, whereas the Houthis are hungry, literally, and they're poor and they got nothing to lose.

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The Saudis are rich, fat cats sitting there thinking, we got this, we got America on our side.

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We have Israel on our side.

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We're invincible.

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Come to find out, they're not invincible.

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They're very, very vincible.

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So now guys, why in the world is there a silver lining here?

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Well, if you're now worried that you might get hurt, that things are now reciprocal.

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You are used to hitting their airports 79 times with no consequences.

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All of a sudden they hit your airport once and you're in your feelings about it.

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And which I get and you should be and I hate that they kill those civilians.

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Yes.

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But I also hated when you killed their civilians when you hit their airport hundreds of times.

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I mean, how many hundreds of thousands of people, children have died in Yemen thanks to the famine

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that was caused from the previous round of fighting between the Houthis and the Saudi back coalition.

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Let alone what the horrors that the UAE have done in Sudan, the horrors that Israel has done in Gaza,

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West Bank, Lebanon, we can keep going all day on that one.

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So the Israelis will be last

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because they have all of the defensive missiles of the world will be united to protect their most precious citizens,

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which are much more valuable than the rest of us.

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So and they're now in full late stage fascism, so they'll be last.

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But every other country is gonna go,

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I'm not sure we should start the next war because because I'm not sure we could win the next war.

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And it turns out it now has a cost on us.

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Yes.

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And so they might be a little bit more reluctant to start the next one.

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I hope you're right.

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Now, in the meantime, all of this fighting between Ansar Allah

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and the Saudis is taking place with the backdrop of the World Petroleum Congress taking place in Saudi Arabia.

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Now, only the Saudis are taking part in it.

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So for instance, executives from BP are not going to Saudi Arabia for this for obvious reasons.

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But - Because they don't want to die?

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They don't want to die, exactly.

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Look, the impact that this is having, not just on Saudi Arabia, but on energy prices is very real.

162

And we're already dealing with a barrel of crude above $100 a barrel.

163

This morning it was at 106.

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And so it's only gonna get worse as the war against Iran continues to spread in the Middle East.

165

Whether combat operations resume in Iran before or after US

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and Israeli elections doesn't really matter much for Ansar Allah or the Houthis in Yemen, who continue to spank the hell out of the Saudis.

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Now, the Saudis started this, they were enjoying a ceasefire.

168

And then last July,

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they decided to strike Ansar Allah as they were coming back home from the funeral for Khamenei in Iran.

170

And of course, the Houthis are gonna respond to that, and they have responded by publicly humiliating the Saudis,

171

especially MBS, Mohammed bin Salman, the Saudi crown prince.

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Man, his cheeks are so red, you think he's been watching sadistic war porn.

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It's amazing, it really is.

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So let's get to the details on what's going on right now.

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So Brett Erickson, great follow on X.

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He's following this issue in particular and doing a really good job updating everyone about it.

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He says, breaking, just released statement from Ansarallah, the Houthis announced that they have again struck the King Khalid Airport in Riyadh.

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This is a separate announcement from the confirmed strike yesterday that also saw strikes on a refinery in Riyadh.

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And most notably, the Aramco headquarters.

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This now marks the fourth day in a row that Ansarallah has struck the King Khalid Airport support.

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So that's a big deal.

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And remember, one of our biggest issues, yes, is the Strait of Hormuz.

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That is true.

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But one of the bigger issues at this point is

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that we have a shortage of diesel because of refineries that keep getting destroyed in war,

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both in Middle East wars and also in the war against Ukraine and Russia.

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And so you take crude oil and you refine it into diesel.

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If you don't have the refineries, you can't refine the crude oil into diesel.

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So this is bad news for everyone, but it's especially bad news for Saudi Arabia,

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which made a huge mistake by reigniting this war with the Houthis.

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So the Houthis have also struck the Saudi Aramco headquarters.

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I wanted to give you a few more details about that.

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A Saudi Aramco administrative building had been targeted, leading to a limited fire.

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Sounds like it's not a big deal, but it actually is.

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The building houses, the office of the company's chief executive, as well as its oil supply planning and scheduling department,

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and suffered extensive damage after the missile strike caused a fire

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that spread to multiple floors and led parts of the roof to collapse.

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There's a very real question about whether Mohammed bin Salman will have any power after all of this is said and done.

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Let me continue, the Houthis said they targeted Aramco in Dahran in retaliation for Saudi attacks on its territory in Yemen.

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The group said it would continue to target

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Saudi energy facilities and airports and warned civilians to stay away.

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And sure enough, the Saudi -led coalition said earlier Tuesday that it targeted the Yemen petroleum companies,

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Al Shabaha fuel depot held by the Houthis.

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So all of the strikes that you saw by the Houthis recently were in retaliation for that Saudi strike.

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I think we're living in an era where these nation states, these countries don't fully understand what their vulnerabilities and weaknesses are.

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There's a lot of ego.

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And it's the type of ego that I think even persuaded me at one point to think,

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well, I mean, the Saudi -backed coalition will crush Ansarallah.

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I mean, you've got the US military hardware, we've sold them so much of it,

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how could, but they don't know how to use it, it seems like.

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And not only that, they are out of interceptors.

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So if you're out of interceptors, what are you doing carrying out additional strikes against Ansarallah?

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It makes no sense.

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Ansarallah is also making some serious territorial advancements in Yemen.

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And I think it's important for us all to know about that because the way US media talks about the Houthis,

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you would think it's just like this tiny, irrelevant rebel group in Yemen.

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But no, there are a lot more than that.

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Let's take a look at some of the footage with our good friend Ryan Grimm narrating.

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The Houthis have encircled Thais.

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The Houthis are the primary power in the Ansarallah coalition.

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So right now you effectively have Yemen split between

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and what you're seeing here is the kind of the advancement that the Ansarallah military capacity has taken.

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There's been some debate online about that clip that you just saw whether

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that tank was hitting a mine

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or whether the Houthis are able to kind of hit moving vehicles by mortar at this point.

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It does seem like there have been some incredible shots.

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So this is Western Thais.

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So Ansar Allah now controls the entrance to Western Thais effectively just a matter of time until they take the last city,

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which was one of the kind of lone holdouts that is not Aden.

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So roughly something like 70 % of the Yemeni population lives now in territory controlled by Ansar Allah.

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So that's the reality on the ground in Yemen.

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And we shouldn't be surprised to see more energy shortages

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and economic pain as a result of all of this warfare and chaos that make no mistake about it, Israel drove the region into.

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And I want you guys to think about that.

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Every time you fill your tank, every time you have difficulty paying your gas bill to keep your home warm

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or whatever type of fuel you need to keep your home warm.

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Just remember Israel did this with the help of the United States.

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It's just so they can expand their empire.

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That's all this is, that's all this is.

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Iran was never a threat to the United States.

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Iran didn't have the capacity, the capability to even hit the United States with a missile.

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They weren't building nuclear weapons.

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Everyone knows that that whole argument is a sham, a total lie to goad

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Americans and to supporting a war that would harm them and potentially destroy their country economically.

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That's where we're at.

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So I want you to remember Israel did this and then ask yourself, do we really want to be aligned with them?

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Are they really our friends?

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Because I don't think they are.

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Every time you ring the bell below, an angel gets his wings.

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Totally not true, but it does keep you updated on our live shows.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Houthis CARVE Through Saudi Arabia」を教材にしています。繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：Saudi, Houthi, airport, Arabia, strike。この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が250文、単語が3245語あります。音声の長さは19:48です。話す速さは1分あたり約164語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は81%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
missile 名詞	/ˈmɪs.aɪl/	弾丸
drone 名詞	/dɹoʊn/	雄蜂
coalition 名詞	/koʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/	連立
strait 名詞	/stɹeɪt/	海峡
diesel 名詞	/ˈdisəl/	軽油
retaliation 名詞	/ɹɪˌtæl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/	仕返し, 復讐
horror 名詞	/ˈhɒɹ.ə/	恐怖, 恐れ
funeral 名詞	/ˈfju.nəɹ.əl/	葬式, 葬儀
headquarters 名詞	/ˈhɛdˌk(w)ɔɹ.tɚz/	司令部
footage 名詞	/ˈfʊtɪd͡ʒ/	映像
terminal 名詞	/ˈtɚmɪnəl/	ターミナル, エアターミナル
vessel 名詞	/ˈvɛsəl/	船舶
wound 名詞	/ˈwund/	傷, 怪我
civilian 名詞	/sɪˈvɪl.jən/	文民, 民間人
collapse 動詞	/kəˈlæps/	潰える, 崩壊する

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語	発音	意味
carry out 動詞	/ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/	行う, 実行する
come back 動詞		戻る, 帰る
find out 動詞		見出す, 調べる

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

I mean, they're doing it right now.
Let's tell you the whole story.
We shouldn't have human rights.
We shouldn't have any rules at all, why?
Are they really our friends?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している	have carried · has tried · have changed
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる	was hit · was carried · being investigated
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える	ones who broke · ones who eviscerated

注意したい発音

話し手はthey're, don't, we'reなど、短縮形や弱形を61回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「sh」と「zh」の音: coalition /koʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, retaliation /ɹɪˌtæl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/, shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/, transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: coalition /koʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, retaliation /ɹɪˌtæl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/, capability /ˌkeɪ.pəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

/r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: retaliation /ɹɪˌtæl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/, funeral /ˈfju.nəɹ.əl/, barrel /ˈbæɹəl/, petroleum /pəˈtɹoʊliəm/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/
/v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: civilians /sɪˈvɪl.jənz/, vessel /ˈvɛsəl/, civilian /sɪˈvɪl.jən/, advancement /ædˈvæns.mənt/, province /ˈpɹɔv.ɪns/
/f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: funeral /ˈfju.nəɹ.əl/, footage /ˈfʊtɪd͡ʒ/, warfare /ˈwɔɹfɛɹ/, defend /dɪˈfɪnd/, defensive /dɪˈfɛn.sɪv/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。missile, drone, coalitionなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

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