シャドーイング練習: How To Make Any Room Actually Cool - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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121 文
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10 things
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that can transform your space with the last one being my favorite number one almost a year ago
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I made a video on transforming my childhood room
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and one of the best things I added was different lighting
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this is what my desk looks like with no different light
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and then boom adding some different lighting just transforms the way
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this area feels one of the best ways to get better
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lighting is by adding cool unique lamps look at the areas in your room
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that are dark and see if you can add some cool lamps to light
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that area up but why do I need different lighting
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if I have an overhead light because the overhead light makes your room feel like a hospital
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Lamps can also change the way a room feels based on how they look physically.
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For example, if I were to put an old house lamp on my little nightstand right here,
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it kind of makes this spot look a little older and a little bit more bland.
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But if I put one of these IKEA lamps right here, it makes it feel a bit more modern and unique.
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Even the color of the lighting plays a part.
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You want a warmer feel to your space, you get an orange warmer light.
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There are also so many other ways to get lighting other than lamps.
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Art lights, candle warmers, even aquariums work.
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Number two.
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Before I started working on my room, I had to find the style I wanted everything to be.
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One of the most important parts of a room is its theme.
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For my room, I kind of wanted it to be kind of coastal or whatever you call this.
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I wanted a lot of lighter wood stuff.
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Your space has to have some cohesion to it.
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A theme can be a bunch of different things.
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Industrial, mid -century, modern, but make it fit that style you picked.
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I'm not saying you can't add the things you want, but just make it fit with a style.
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It makes the room look a lot cleaner.
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If you want to add something that doesn't really match, add it with something that does.
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Number three, a small worthless object.
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One of my favorite parts of my room is all the little things I put in it.
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Knickknacks.
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Little things you feel yourselves with.
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Little details.
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Look at what you like and add stuff from it.
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It doesn't even have to be some expensive thing.
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But adding stuff you think is cool makes the room a whole lot more personal.
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Little things like a bobblehead.
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A keyholder.
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Even just a poster works.
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Just make it unique to you.
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Add stuff you like.
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Number four.
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When coming up with things I wanted to add to my room, one thing kept coming up a record player.
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Now mine isn't anything crazy but having a spot to play some form of media can make a room so much cooler.
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It doesn't have to be music.
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It can be anything.
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A reading corner, TV spot, even a little
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Wii or something.
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But I find that having some spot for
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that type of thing adds a lot more depth to a room and again it shows your personality a little bit more.
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Number five.
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Most people have hobbies and if you don't you wish you had time to do more hobbies.
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The thing is you
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You can make it a lot easier to do your hobbies in how you set up your room.
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I want to draw more, so I have sketchbooks near my desk.
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Maybe you want to play more piano, maybe you want to paint more,
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so put the necessary tools required for those hobbies in a certain spot in your room.
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Make your hobbies easily accessible.
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Not only does this help you prioritize your hobbies a little bit more, but it again shows what you like.
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Number 6.
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For some reason a few years ago, a ton of people started making these crazy RGB light -up desk setups.
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I used to love these.
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Desk setups are one of the most common things in someone's space.
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A desk is almost like a mini room.
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Pick a theme, find some lighting, and fill it with what you want.
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Look again at the style you chose and try to make your desk fit that.
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For me, I knew I wanted a light wood desk.
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I wanted a section for books, a monitor, and a few other little things,
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but I tried to make it still fit the style I was going for.
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Desk setups don't have to be insane.
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Obviously, put what you need on it, and along with the desk itself, you have to find a chair that fits.
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I really like the old light brown leather in some old cars and I found some chairs that kind of fit that.
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So try to find something that fits your desk.
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Number seven.
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Mess makes everything harder.
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You're less organized.
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You can't find what you need.
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So make your space functional.
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Add things that make your life smoother.
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Maybe that's getting an Alexa to turn things off and on.
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Maybe it's removing things that distract you.
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But make it to where your room helps you go towards your goals.
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If whenever you go into your space you become lazy and distracted that's not a very good spot to be.
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I'm not saying don't make your room relaxing.
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Just don't let it affect the good habits you've built.
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Make you productive in what you want that space to be.
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Number eight.
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One of the last things I added to my room was also one of the most important things.
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Plants.
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I find that adding even just a little plant somewhere in your room can fill a spot, add some color, and most of the time,
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they fit in any room.
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You can make a forest, or you can just add a little plant on your window.
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Take care of them, though.
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Don't just let them die.
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You can even go crazy and make a tiny terrarium.
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Number nine.
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Being organized is one thing, but what you organize with is another.
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There are so many ways to store things.
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Baskets, racks, drawers.
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Maybe you have a blank spot on your wall you want to fill.
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Putting a pegboard would be perfect.
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There are so many different types of drawers and shelves.
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Wooden ones, curvy ones, skinny ones.
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You can add bookends for books, a small TV stand for records, little nooks for mugs.
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The point is, think outside the box.
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Number 10.
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When trying to fill my walls, I knew I wanted some posters.
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I really like these minimalist type posters, but the posters weren't of stuff I really wanted, so I made my own.
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One of the coolest things you can add to your room is your art, your own designs, your own creations.
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It could be a carving on your desk, it could be a poster you made, but put something in your room that you created.
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It has a story to tell.
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It's personal.
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There's a reason you created it.
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And most of the time, it's one of one.
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No one else has that.
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So show it off.
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When changing your room, your kitchen, your office, whatever it might be, make it something you want to go to.
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Make it something you get excited to live in, but add what you want to your room.
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Look for different textures, eras, styles, but make your space yours.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「How To Make Any Room Actually Cool」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：add, desk, spot, fit, space。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が121文、単語が1265語あります。 音声の長さは5:19です。 話す速さは速く、1分あたり約238語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。 単語の84%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| desk 名詞 | /dɛsk/ | 机 |
| lamp 名詞 | /ˈlæ̝mp/ | ランプ, 明かり |
| hobby 名詞 | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | 趣味 |
| poster 名詞 | /ˈpoʊstɚ/ | ポスター |
| transform 動詞 | /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/ | 変形する, 変換する |
| organize 動詞 | /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ | 組織する |
| overhead 名詞 | /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/ | オーバーヘッド, 間接費 |
| drawer 名詞 | /dɹɔɹ/ | 引き出し, 引出し |
| distract 動詞 | /dɪˈstɹækt/ | 気をそらす |
| insane 形容詞 | /ɪnˈseɪn/ | 気が狂った, 狂しい |
| smooth 形容詞 | /smuːð/ | スムース |
| monitor 名詞 | /ˈmɑ.nɪ.tɚ/ | モニター |
| leather 名詞 | /ˈlɛðɚ/ | 皮革, 革 |
| wooden 形容詞 | /ˈwʊdn̩/ | 木製 |
| piano 名詞 | /piˈænɪː/ | ピアノ |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| come up 動詞 | 上がる, 登る |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- You can't find what you need.
- Maybe it's removing things that distract you.
- I'm not saying don't make your room relaxing.
- There's a reason you created it.
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番 | the best · the most important · the most common |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞 | started working · kept coming · started making |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝える | had to find · has to have · have to be |
| 現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること | I'm not saying |
注意したい発音
話し手はdon't, doesn't, can'tなど、短縮形や弱形を16回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: smooth /smuːð/, leather /ˈlɛðɚ/, worthless /ˈwɜːθ.ləs/
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: shelf /ʃɛlf/, cohesion /kəʊˈhiː.ʒən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: accessible /əkˈsɛs.ɪ.bəl/, aquarium /əˈkwɛɹ.i.jəm/, minimalist /ˈmɪn.ə.məl.ɪst/, prioritize /pɹaɪˈɒɹ.ə.taɪz/, terrarium /təˈɹɛɹ.i.əm/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: overhead /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/, productive /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/, yourselves /jəˈsɛlvz/, carving /ˈkɑɹvɪŋ/, curvy /ˈkɚ.vi/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: transform /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/, physically /ˈfɪz.ɪ.kli/, functional /ˈfʌŋkt͡ʃənəl/, shelf /ʃɛlf/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: desk /dɛsk/, lamp /ˈlæ̝mp/, transform /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/, drawer /dɹɔɹ/, distract /dɪˈstɹækt/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。desk, lamp, hobbyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。