シャドーイング練習: Introducing Yourself and Meeting New People - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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181 文
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1
Hey!
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Looks like we're gonna be lab partners this semester.
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I'm Emma.
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Hi, I'm Trevor.
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Nice to meet you.
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Thank you.
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Nice to meet you too!
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You don't look very familiar to me.
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Are you new to this school?
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I am.
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My family and I just moved here last month.
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Where did you live before?
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We lived in Mason Heights.
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Did you live in Mason Heights your whole life or were you born somewhere else?
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I was born in Mason Heights and lived there until now. When were you born?
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I was born on December 14th, 2007.
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It was a Friday at 6 o 'clock in the morning.
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I guess I'm an early riser.
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Friday is my favourite day of the week.
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It's the closest to the weekend and we have less lessons than usual.
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Yeah, it's my favorite day of the week too.
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What about you?
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When were you born?
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I was born on May 25th, 2007.
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We're the same age.
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Were you born here in Jeffersonville?
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No, I was born in Greece and moved here when I was five years old.
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My dad got a green card and got a job here.
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Wow, that's nice.
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So do you go back there very often?
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Yes, my family and I spend our summer vacations in Greece every two years.
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So, it certainly feels like my second home.
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It's where my roots are. Can you speak Greek?
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Yes, I can speak Greek fluently.
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That's awesome!
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So do you like living here?
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Yes, I love it.
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And I love this school too.
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I feel so comfortable here because the teachers are really nice and helpful.
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I joined a lot of clubs when I came here, and I have a lot of friends.
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What sports facilities are there in this school?
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We have a team and a stadium.
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We are also lucky to have a swimming pool in our school.
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Wow, that's great to hear!
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I've been thinking of joining a sports club to try to meet more people.
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That's a great idea!
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We have so many clubs for all kinds of sports and hobbies.
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What do you like to do?
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I love athletics.
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That's my favorite thing.
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I also like swimming a lot.
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What is your favorite subject?
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My favorite subject is science because I like doing experiments.
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What subject do you find the most difficult?
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It's social studies because I have to take a lot of notes.
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My favorite subject is math because I like solving problems.
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The most difficult subject for me is history.
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I'm very bad at memorizing dates and names.
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I pretty much feel the same way.
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What are some of your favorite places to go here?
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I like going to the mall, the park and the Grand Plaza Market on Saturdays.
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Is there a movie theater here?
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The mall has its own movie theater and is a short walk from our school.
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It has all of the newly released movies.
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That's awesome!
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I'm going there this Saturday with some friends.
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You can join us if you like.
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Great!
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I can't wait.
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Excuse me, is this the right place for the meeting about the Spain trip?
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Yes, you're in the right place.
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It seems we've arrived too early.
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Are you thinking of studying abroad in Spain next semester?
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I am.
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I have been wanting to go on this trip since my freshman year.
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Me too.
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I'm very excited to hear all the details.
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I'm Martin, by the way.
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Nice to meet you, Martin.
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I'm Jasmine. Do you speak Spanish?
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I don't, but I'm hoping I'll learn during this trip.
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I've always wanted to become fluent in a second language.
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So I think this opportunity will be perfect for me.
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How about you?
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Do you speak Spanish?
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"I speak a little bit, but I want to improve." I actually speak French pretty well, so I'm hoping that will help. Are you from France?
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I was born in the States, but my parents are from Belgium.
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How cool!
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How about you?
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Where are you from?
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I was born in Chicago, but I grew up in Michigan, Then I decided to move to Tennessee for college.
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How did you end up here at the University of Tennessee?
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Well, my parents moved from Belgium to Tennessee for my dad's job before I was born.
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Once they had me, they decided to stay in Tennessee and raise me here.
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So I've been in Tennessee all of my life. Is your family nearby?
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They all live about two hours from here.
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Do you have siblings?
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No, I'm an only child.
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What about you?
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I have an older sister who goes to college in New York.
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I don't get to see her very often.
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But we both try to get back to Michigan for the holidays.
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That's good.
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What is your major?
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I'm studying international business, hence the trip to Spain.
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I think it will be cool to learn about how other cultures conduct business.
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and to learn a language. For sure.
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That will be very useful.
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What are you majoring in?
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I'm studying architecture.
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I want to get to Spain and get inspired by the amazing buildings and historical designs.
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I bet they are beautiful.
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I'm sure I'll take millions of photos.
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Me too.
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Would you be interested in getting a coffee after the meeting to talk about the trip?
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I would love that.
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We will discuss all the details after the meeting.
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Great!
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Looking forward to it!
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Me too!
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Hello!
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Welcome to the neighborhood.
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Hi!
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Thank you!
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I'm Stacy.
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Pleased to meet you.
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I'm Amanda.
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Nice to meet you as well.
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It's been a crazy few days of moving and unpacking.
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We haven't had a chance to introduce ourselves to anyone in the neighborhood yet.
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No worries at all.
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I could see you had your hands full trying to get settled, I wanted to wait a few days before stopping over to say hello.
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Thanks!
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Have you lived here for a while?
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We have.
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We actually built our house about 15 years ago, and we've been here ever since.
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That's quite a while.
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That's right.
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Where did you guys move from?
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We used to live in Atlanta.
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My boss asked me if I'd be willing to transfer to California.
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And I thought it would be great to move out here.
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It is fantastic.
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The weather is great.
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The people are nice.
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It's a great place to be.
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That's what I heard.
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So what do you do?
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I'm in IT.
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I work for a large computer company that develops software for lawyers and courthouses. That sounds interesting.
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It is.
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I really enjoy it.
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What about you?
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What do you do?
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I'm a nurse at the local hospital and my husband is a teacher at the high school.
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Nice!
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My husband worked as a realtor in Atlanta.
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And he hopes to continue to do that here.
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I'm sure he will have no problem getting a job selling houses out here.
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The market is incredible right now.
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That's what we're hoping.
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Do you have any kids?
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We have three boys.
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Aiden is 14, Ryan is 12, and Ian is 10.
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That's awesome!
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We have two boys!
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Leo is 13 and Zach is 11.
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Do they like to play basketball?
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They love basketball!
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That is great!
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We have a park with a nice basketball court at the end of the street where my boys play all the time.
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I'm sure they'd love to take your boys there.
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That would be so nice!
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They've been dying to make some new friends and burn up some energy.
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Would you and your family like to come over for our cookout tonight?
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Nothing fancy, just some hot dogs and burgers.
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We could introduce our boys to each other and introduce our husbands as well.
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What do you think?
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Thank you so much!
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We would love that!
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It will be a funny evening for all of us.

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このレッスンについて

このレッスンでは、新しい人と自己紹介をする際の基本フレーズや会話の流れを学びます。特に、自己紹介における質問や回答の仕方、会話を続けるためのコツに焦点を当てます。この練習を通じて、英語でのコミュニケーション能力を向上させ、自信を持って他の人と交流できるようになることを目指します。

重要な語彙とフレーズ

  • Nice to meet you(お会いできて嬉しいです)
  • Are you new to this school?(この学校は初めてですか?)
  • I was born in...(私は...で生まれました)
  • How old are you?(あなたは何歳ですか?)
  • My family and I(私の家族と私は)
  • I love it here(ここが好きです)
  • Do you like...?(...は好きですか?)
  • What about you?(あなたはどうですか?)

練習のヒント

この動画のスピードとトーンを考慮して、英語シャドーイングテクニックを活用しましょう。まず、動画を何度も観て、話者の発音やイントネーションをよく聴きます。次に、シャドーイングを行う際には、話者の後に続いて同じフレーズを繰り返してください。この時、少し声を出すことで、発音の練習効果が高まります。また、shadow speechの練習をする際は、内容を理解し、必要に応じて自分の言葉でも言い換えてみることもおすすめです。これにより、学習したフレーズを実際の会話で使えるようになります。

さらに、他の学習者やネイティブスピーカーと一緒に練習することで、リアルタイムでのフィードバックを受けることができ、スピーキングスキルが飛躍的に向上します。正しい発音と流暢さを身につけるために、可能であればIELTS スピーキング対策として模擬試験を受けることも非常に有効です。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了進行形 have/has been + -ing — 以前に始まり今も続いている動作I've been thinking · have been wanting · They've been dying
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているwe've arrived · I've always wanted · I've been
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwas born
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番the closest · the most difficult

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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