シャドーイング練習: Luyện nghe tiếng Anh A2 phần 1 Test 01 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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25 文
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1
Look at the instructions For part 1 You will hear five short conversations You will hear each conversation twice There is one question For each conversation For questions 1 to 5 Put a tick under the right answer Here's an example Example What time is it?
2
Excuse me Can you tell me the time?
3
Yes, it's 9 o'clock Thank you.
4
You're welcome The answer is 9 o'clock So there was a tick in box C Now we are ready to start Look at question 1 What have they forgotten?
5
I've got the passports here and the tickets are in my bag.
6
What about the camera?
7
Oh no! I’ve left it at home. And I really wanted to take some holiday photos Now listen again.
8
I got the passports here And the tickets are in my bag What about the camera?
9
Oh no! I’ve left it at home. And I really wanted to take some holiday photos Two What time does the train go?
10
Hurry up! We'll be late What time does the train go?
11
At six fifteen We've got to leave in ten minutes.
12
I'm nearly ready Now listen again Hurry up! We'll be late What time does the train go?
13
At six fifteen We've got to leave in ten minutes I'm nearly ready Three Where is Room 22?
14
Can you tell me the way to Room 22?
15
Well... Go straight down here and it's the second door on the right.
16
Do I have to go through the main hall?
17
No, it’s the door on the right, just before you get to the main hall Now listen again Can you tell me the way to Room 22?
18
Well... Go straight down here and it's the second door on the right Do I have to go through the main hall?
19
No, it’s the door on the right, just before you get to the main hall Four Which man wants to see him?
20
Which man wants to see me?
21
The one over there, wearing a hat The one with the glasses?
22
No, not him. The other one Now listen again Which man wants to see me?
23
The one over there, wearing a hat The one with the glasses?
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No, not him. The other one Five How did the woman get to work?
25
Oh, the traffic's terrible today Yes, it took me forty minutes by bus Well, I drove and it took me an hour An hour! It's probably quicker by bicycle Now listen again Oh, the traffic's terrible today Yes, it took me forty minutes by bus Well, I drove and it took me an hour An hour! It's probably quicker by bicycle

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が25文、単語が432語あります。 音声の長さは5:07です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約84語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の91%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくるやや難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

  • passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/ (名詞) — パスポート, 旅券. An official document normally used for international journeys, which proves the identity and nationality of the person for whom it was issued.
  • bicycle /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/ (名詞) — 自転車, チャリンコ. A vehicle that has two primary wheels, one behind the other, a steering handle, and a saddle seat or seats and is usually propelled by the action of a rider’s…
  • tick /tɪk/ (名詞) — だに, ごさらぎ. A tiny woodland arachnid of the suborder Ixodida.
  • instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ (名詞) — 指示. The act of instructing, teaching, or providing with information or knowledge.
  • holiday /ˈhɑləˌdeɪ/ (名詞) — 祭日, 祭り. A day on which a religious event or secular celebration is traditionally observed.
  • ticket /ˈtɪk.ɪt/ (名詞) — 券, 切符. A pass entitling the holder to admission to a show, concert, sporting event, etc.
  • excuse /ɪksˈkjuz/ (動詞) — 許す. To forgive; to pardon; to overlook.
  • hall /hɔːl/ (名詞) — 玄関, 廊下. A corridor; a hallway.
  • train /ˈtɹeɪn/ (名詞) — トレーン. The elongated back portion of a dress or skirt (or an ornamental piece of material added to similar effect), which drags along the ground.
  • conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/ (名詞) — 会話, 談話. Expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people; also, a set instance or occasion of such talking.
  • nearly /ˈnɪəli/ (副詞) — 大方, 殆ど. In close approximation; almost, virtually.
  • quick /kwɪk/ (形容詞) — 速い. Moving with speed, rapidity or swiftness, or capable of doing so; rapid; fast.
  • wear /wɛ(ə)ɹ/ (動詞) — 着る, 掛ける. To carry or have equipped on or about one's body, as an item of clothing, equipment, decoration, perfume, etc.
  • camera /ˈkæməɹə/ (名詞) — カメラ, 写真機. A device for taking still or moving pictures or photographs.
  • glass /ɡlɑːs/ (名詞) — ガラス, 硝子. An amorphous solid, often transparent substance, usually made by melting silica sand with various additives (for most purposes, a mixture of soda, potash and…

注意したい発音

話し手はI've, I'm, we'llなど、短縮形や弱形を10回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。passport, bicycle, tickなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhave they forgotten · I've left
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will hear · We'll be
義務:must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝えるhave to go

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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