シャドーイング練習: Pharmacy Technician - Career Conversation - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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80 文
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1
My name is Brian Sturlogson.
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I'm from Bismarck, North Dakota.
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And where do you work and what's your job title?
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I work at Heritage Pharmacy and I'm the only pharmacy tech there.
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Okay, so what do you do in your job?
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What's a normal day like?
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Normal day is we answer a lot of phone calls, fill prescriptions, doctor calls.
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That's about it.
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How many hours do you work in a week?
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I work 40 hours a week, if not a few more, maybe 45.
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Do you take work home with you?
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No, not at all.
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How would you describe the pace at which you work?
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All depends on the day.
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Some days can be really crazy where you barely get a lunch and other days you'll get some time to sit around,
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talk, maybe socialize a little bit, free time.
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Where did you go to school?
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I actually didn't end up going to school.
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I did a preceptorship.
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There's two different ways you can become a pharmacy tech.
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You can either go to Wahpeton and do their two -year program
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or do a two -year program through a pharmacy wherever you're located.
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But with the preceptorship, a lot of things change right after I finished.
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So there's a lot of new rules and regulations on that.
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So, why did you choose this career?
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and after I was done I loved working in the pharmacy so much that I decided to do the program.
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What goals do you have in your career?
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Goals?
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I don't know if I have so many goals set.
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It's just kind of working there.
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It's mainly just getting those pay raises.
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There's not much different work.
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It'd be fun to possibly like maybe go to the hospital and do some of the,
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I know there's certified techs for doing infusions and stuff where they get to mix other things.
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You don't always get to see that if you're just a tech in a retail pharmacy.
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You don't get to see all the neat things that you can do in the hospital setting, which would be fun to kind of do that
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or to be at least exposed to it a little bit because you get very little during the program.
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What do you think it takes to be successful as a pharmacy technician?
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you have well you have to be patient for one
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you have to be okay with you know you're working under the pharmacist
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so you're kind of working for not only a boss
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but a pharmacist is above you too but you definitely well
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that also depends on where you're at because if you're in the clinic or the I guess infusion kind of setting.
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I don't think you see people, but when you're in the retail you definitely have to have people skills
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or you're not going to make it very far
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because you not only have to answer the phone call you have to greet customers, ring them up, and assist them with anything over -the -counter.
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So it is It's a lot of people skills, I guess.
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Do you travel for your job?
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No, but I do think there's opportunities to be able to be a traveling tech.
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I don't know of them within here.
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I think if you're in a smaller town, you can possibly do more traveling stuff.
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But within the job where I'm at, there's three different pharmacies.
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So I kind of get to travel, I guess, across the street and maybe to the north side of town.
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But not town to town.
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Do you work independently or on a team?
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I would say it's more of a team.
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And can you give us some examples?
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Well, like in a day, there's four pharmacists that I work with and whoever I'm with at the time,
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we'd kind of be considered a team.
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Either I would put a prescription or he puts a prescription in and we work together, filling filling that script, getting it ready,
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double checking things, making sure we have the right drug, right directions.
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And with my environment, I'm lucky enough to have people I really enjoy working with,
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so we have a good time while we fill prescriptions and are greeting the people.
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which I think helps with people coming in for prescriptions to see that we have a good time.
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Because you don't really want to go into a place where nobody's smiling or greeting you happy, I guess.
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And any advice
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that you would give to a high school student who thinks they might be interested in being a pharmacy technician?
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I would say you probably would want to go into a pharmacy, not just spend an hour there because I do know
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that sometimes we have students come in and they'll spend a couple hours there.
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You don't really get to see what the pharmacy is like in a couple hours.
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Do a day or stop in maybe two days, two days a week.
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Try one of the busier days and one of the less busy days to see
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if it's really something you like because then the longer you're there,
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the more you get to see the people you get to deal with every day, the phone calls that you get,
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and I guess watching how things work between the pharmacist and the tech and the people that come in.
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Because I know we also have the clinic that we have to deal with, so there's other things that go along with where I'm at.
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But if you are interested in it, it's a great occupation, great thing to go into it's a two -year program
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and I would say just make sure it's something you want to do
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or that you're really interested in and if not there's always other programs
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that especially through Wahpeton that are great two -year programs that can lead to amazing careers that are in high demand.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Pharmacy Technician - Career Conversation」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:pharmacy, program, tech, prescription, guess。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が80文、単語が993語あります。 音声の長さは6:38です。 話す速さは1分あたり約150語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全80文のうち15文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
pharmacy 名詞/ˈfɑɹməsi/薬局, 薬屋
prescription 名詞/pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/処方, 処方箋
greet 動詞/ɡɹiːt/挨拶する, 出迎える
skill 名詞/skɪl/腕, 技
clinic 名詞/ˈklɪn.ɪk/医院, クリニック
depend 動詞/dɪˈpɛnd/依存する
technician 名詞/tɛkˈnɪʃən/技術者, テクニシャン
assist 動詞/əˈsɪst/手伝う
pace 名詞/peɪs/歩幅
regulation 名詞/ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/規制
script 名詞/skɹɪpt/文書, 文章
wherever/(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/どこでも
occupation 名詞/ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/仕事, 職業
independently 副詞/ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/独立して, 自立して
expose 動詞/ɪkˈspoʊz/晒す, 暴く

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • How many hours do you work in a week?
  • Do you take work home with you?
  • Where did you go to school?
  • What goals do you have in your career?
  • Do you travel for your job?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞loved working · enjoy working
義務:must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝えるhave to be · have to have · have to answer
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることyou're working · are greeting
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測you'll get · they'll spend

注意したい発音

話し手はyou're, don't, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を29回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: prescription /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/, technician /tɛkˈnɪʃən/, regulation /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/, occupation /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/, infusion /ɪnˈfjuːʒən/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): regulation /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/, occupation /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/, independently /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: pharmacy /ˈfɑɹməsi/, pharmacist /ˈfɑɹməsɪst/, infusion /ɪnˈfjuːʒən/, certify /ˈsɜː.tɪ.faɪ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: prescription /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/, greet /ɡɹiːt/, skill /skɪl/, clinic /ˈklɪn.ɪk/, depend /dɪˈpɛnd/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。pharmacy, prescription, greetなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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