シャドーイング練習: Rat Terrier - Top 10 Facts - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
練習モードを選ぶ
各モードは全画面の練習ルームで開きます。
83 文
文が短すぎたり長すぎる場合は、Editをタップして調整してください。
1
Funny, feisty and energetic, Rat Terriers are little adorable farm dogs belonging to the terrier family.
2
These dogs are amazingly perceptive and curious to learn new tricks and techniques.
3
These terriers are compact, elegant and friendly and could be an enjoyable addition to your family.
4
Bred in the late 19th century, Rat Terriers are multi-talented watchdogs, responsible henhouse guardians and also incredible playmates.
5
Now, without further ado, let's dive right into the list of top 10 interesting facts about the rat terrier.
6
Number 1.
7
Their History The rat terrier dogs have many parent breeds and were developed by a cross between a smooth fox terrier, an old English white terrier, a Manchester terrier, a bull terrier,
8
a whippet, an Italian greyhound and a beagle.
9
They were first bred to the US in the 1890s and were originally bred for rat baiting.
10
The then US president Theodore Roosevelt is said to have given
11
the breed its name after his terrier had successfully eradicated the rat infestation at the White House in the early 1910s.
12
Later, by the 1920s, they became one of the most popular dog breeds in the U.S farms.
13
Finally, the rat terriers gained full recognition from the AKC in 2013.
14
Number 2.
15
Their Personality and Temperament Even though rat terriers were originally bred to work as either farm dogs or hunting dogs, these pooches are now one of the most common household companions.
16
These guys are friendly, affectionate and loyal to their family members.
17
They are humorous, independent, hardworking and lively dogs with a little mischievous personality.
18
If you own one of these dogs, you'll spend most of the time laughing at their playful activities.
19
Number 3.
20
They are Rat-Controlled Dogs As we've mentioned before, Rat Terriers were bred to catch, prey and hunt rats on farms.
21
American farmers preferred these dogs over pesticides and rodenticides because owning a Rat Terrier was much more convenient than using harmful chemicals.
22
Because of their popularity, new lines in the breed were developed from Rat Terriers.
23
For example, in the Midwest, Rat Terriers were bred with Whippets and Italian Greyhounds to produce quick dogs
24
that could help control jackrabbit populations and in central southwest America, they were bred with beagles to improve their hunting skills.
25
Number 4.
26
They are excellent scape artists.
27
These dogs are known to be excellent scape artists, as digging is an inherent trait that they possess.
28
Because of this, your Rat Terrier will spend a great deal of time digging in your yard.
29
Don't panic though, as long as you provide them with the place in your
30
yard where they can dig up to their heart's content under your surveillance, they won't try to escape.
31
But remember, these terriers have high wanderlust potential, meaning that if you are not around to supervise them during their digging sessions, they actually might end up escaping.
32
Has your rat terrier ever tried to escape from your yard?
33
Share your stories with us in the comments below.
34
Number 5.
35
They need regular exercise.
36
Bred to work all day on the farm, these guys need a lot of exercise and if they don't get it, they'll find ways to amuse themselves by creating a miss in your yard.
37
You can help your rat terrier exercise for at least 40
38
minutes every day in a fenced yard with a lot of room for them to run around.
39
Or you might also want to take them for hiking, cycling, and jogging with you.
40
These dogs have high exercise needs and if you have a busy lifestyle, rat terriers might not be the ones for you.
41
Number 6.
42
They have a high prey drive.
43
Rat terriers are not off-leash dogs because they are bred to hunt
44
and they have an inborn desire to chase and hunt other animals.
45
If you keep them off leash while on a walk, they are likely to attack smaller animals like cats, hamsters, chinchillas and even small dogs.
46
So always remember to keep your dog on a leash while going outdoors.
47
However, if your rat terriers are raised with a cat, bird, chicken or other animals in a household, they'll generally get along as family members.
48
Number 7.
49
They are wary of strangers.
50
These dogs are very wary of strangers.
51
They might give signals to warn you about intrusions in your house.
52
And because of this wary nature of rat terriers, they could be excellent guard dogs.
53
Rat terriers have a general dislike of strangers.
54
They're absolutely fearless and if not properly socialized, they could be aggressive towards strangers.
55
However, if you welcome visitors to your home, your rat terrier will greet them as guests.
56
But have patience, because bonding with these dogs takes time.
57
Number 8.
58
They're easily provoked.
59
Despite their size, rat terriers are very strong dogs.
60
Aggression in these dogs varies from an individual dog to another that can at times be friendly towards other canines, but it greatly depends upon the behavior of other dogs towards them.
61
Rat Terriers are easily provoked and won't hesitate to take down an aggressor five times their size.
62
Because these dogs are easily provoked, it's highly recommended that you keep them on a leash to avoid them from biting other dogs or even people.
63
Number 9.
64
The grooming needs.
65
Although rat terriers have high exercise needs, they require relatively low maintenance when it comes to grooming.
66
You can brush your rat terrier once per week with a rubber mitt
67
or a soft brush to remove loose hair and debris.
68
Because they have a very short, dense and smooth coat that does not get dirty too soon, you can bathe the Rat Terrier only when needed.
69
Rat Terriers experience heavier shedding during the fall and spring and during heat cycles, so grooming should be much more focused during these times of the year.
70
Number 10.
71
They are prone to improper bites.
72
Rat Terriers are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they're prone to some orthodontic problems like an improper bite.
73
Maloclucin, or improper bite, is a slightly deformed jaw structure that leaves the jaw misaligned.
74
of a dislocated jaw, your rat terrier may find it difficult to chew food, especially bones and bone treats.
75
But there's nothing to worry about.
76
If you fish out this health condition sooner, it can be treated and cured effectively.
77
As long as you have regular visits to your vet and follow their guidance, there won't be any problem with your rat terrier.
78
And with that, we've come to the end of our list of top 10 interesting facts about the rat terriers.
79
Thank you so much for watching the video.
80
If you've already had any experience with one of these rare canines, don't forget to share it below in the comments.
81
Please give it a thumbs up and share the video if you liked it.
82
For more interesting facts and different dog breeds, click on our channel and don't forget to subscribe.
83
See you guys in the next one.
アプリをダウンロード
流暢に話すために必要なすべて
AI発音採点文ごとに採点
IPA練習すべての音をマスター
単語学習自分の単語帳を作る
単語ゲーム遊びながら覚える
FOR YOU
おすすめ動画
B14
20 文
How to Talk About Dogs - 2 Minute English Mini Podcast #dogs #englishspeaking #ieltsspeaking
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B19
62 文
RATATOUILLE Clip - "Dream Team" (2007)
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
B198 文
Never Be Too Honest | A Shocking Moral Story | Moral Story | English Short Story
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B15
419 文
Match Cat to Their Owner | Lineup | Cut
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
A23
123 文
(Oxford RnD - Level 1) Wild Cats
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
B14
31 文
Unit 20 Rich Dogs
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B14
16 文
zoo animals
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B1322
31 文
W2 Shadowing PETS
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
B17
34 文
Reading Explorer Foundation, Unit-3 Right Dog for the Job
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
A22
56 文
The Incredible Evolution of Dogs | How Humans Accidentally Created Dog? | How Wolves Became Dogs?
KidsTeensHigh School Students
B160
32 文
How Animals Sleep 💤 🦊🦉🐾 🐇 | Discover Wildlife | Robert E Fuller
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
A22
26 文
English - Animals (A1-A2 - with subtitles)
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
この動画で話す練習をする理由は？
この動画は、ラットテリアという犬種についての興味深い情報を紹介しています。犬やペットについて話す際、多くの人々が共感しやすく、会話が盛り上がるきっかけになるでしょう。特に、動物やペットに関する会話は、日常英会話やIELTS スピーキング対策においても非常に役立ちます。そのため、視聴者はこの動画を通じて英語シャドーイングを行い、自然な会話の流れを体感することができます。
文法と表現のコンテキスト
この動画で使われているいくつかの重要な文法構造や表現を分析してみましょう。
- 過去形と受動態: 「ラットテリアは1890年代に飼育されました」や「彼らは化学物質よりも好まれていました」という文では、過去形と受動態の使用が際立っています。これにより、出来事の時系列を明確に伝えることができます。
- 並列構造:「小型動物を追いかける」や「掘る」という動詞の並列構造が見られます。これにより、同じ動作のリストが効果的に表現されています。
- 条件文: 「監督されていない場合は逃げ出すかもしれません」という表現は、条件文の使い方を示しています。英会話において条件を表現することは、相手にアイデアを伝えるのに非常に重要です。
共通の発音トラップ
この動画に登場するいくつかの難しい単語やアクセントについても触れてみましょう。
- Rat Terrier: この犬種の名前は、特に「Rat」と「Terrier」の部分で発音が難しいかもしれません。特に「Rat」の部分は、短くクリアに発音することが求められます。
- escapists: この単語は発音時に「escap」と「ists」をスムーズに繋げることが重要です。途中で音が切れないようにしましょう。
- wanderlust: 特に「wander」部分に強いアクセントを置き、流れるように発音することがポイントです。
このように、動画を視聴しながらshadow speechやshadowspeaksの練習を加えることで、正確な発音を身につけ、より良い英語力を養うことができます。ぜひ、YouTubeで英語学習を通じて、新たな表現や発音を体験してみてください。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 条件文 if + 節, will/would + 動詞 — 条件とその結果 | if they don't get it, they'll find |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | were developed · were originally bred · is said |
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | we've mentioned · we've come · you've already had |
| 「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないこと | might end · might also want · might not be |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。