쉐도잉 연습: Rat Terrier - Top 10 Facts - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Funny, feisty and energetic, Rat Terriers are little adorable farm dogs belonging to the terrier family.
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These dogs are amazingly perceptive and curious to learn new tricks and techniques.
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These terriers are compact, elegant and friendly and could be an enjoyable addition to your family.
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Bred in the late 19th century, Rat Terriers are multi-talented watchdogs, responsible henhouse guardians and also incredible playmates.
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Now, without further ado, let's dive right into the list of top 10 interesting facts about the rat terrier.
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Number 1.
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Their History The rat terrier dogs have many parent breeds and were developed by a cross between a smooth fox terrier, an old English white terrier, a Manchester terrier, a bull terrier,
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a whippet, an Italian greyhound and a beagle.
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They were first bred to the US in the 1890s and were originally bred for rat baiting.
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The then US president Theodore Roosevelt is said to have given
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the breed its name after his terrier had successfully eradicated the rat infestation at the White House in the early 1910s.
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Later, by the 1920s, they became one of the most popular dog breeds in the U.S farms.
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Finally, the rat terriers gained full recognition from the AKC in 2013.
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Number 2.
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Their Personality and Temperament Even though rat terriers were originally bred to work as either farm dogs or hunting dogs, these pooches are now one of the most common household companions.
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These guys are friendly, affectionate and loyal to their family members.
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They are humorous, independent, hardworking and lively dogs with a little mischievous personality.
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If you own one of these dogs, you'll spend most of the time laughing at their playful activities.
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Number 3.
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They are Rat-Controlled Dogs As we've mentioned before, Rat Terriers were bred to catch, prey and hunt rats on farms.
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American farmers preferred these dogs over pesticides and rodenticides because owning a Rat Terrier was much more convenient than using harmful chemicals.
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Because of their popularity, new lines in the breed were developed from Rat Terriers.
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For example, in the Midwest, Rat Terriers were bred with Whippets and Italian Greyhounds to produce quick dogs
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that could help control jackrabbit populations and in central southwest America, they were bred with beagles to improve their hunting skills.
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Number 4.
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They are excellent scape artists.
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These dogs are known to be excellent scape artists, as digging is an inherent trait that they possess.
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Because of this, your Rat Terrier will spend a great deal of time digging in your yard.
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Don't panic though, as long as you provide them with the place in your
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yard where they can dig up to their heart's content under your surveillance, they won't try to escape.
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But remember, these terriers have high wanderlust potential, meaning that if you are not around to supervise them during their digging sessions, they actually might end up escaping.
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Has your rat terrier ever tried to escape from your yard?
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Share your stories with us in the comments below.
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Number 5.
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They need regular exercise.
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Bred to work all day on the farm, these guys need a lot of exercise and if they don't get it, they'll find ways to amuse themselves by creating a miss in your yard.
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You can help your rat terrier exercise for at least 40
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minutes every day in a fenced yard with a lot of room for them to run around.
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Or you might also want to take them for hiking, cycling, and jogging with you.
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These dogs have high exercise needs and if you have a busy lifestyle, rat terriers might not be the ones for you.
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Number 6.
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They have a high prey drive.
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Rat terriers are not off-leash dogs because they are bred to hunt
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and they have an inborn desire to chase and hunt other animals.
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If you keep them off leash while on a walk, they are likely to attack smaller animals like cats, hamsters, chinchillas and even small dogs.
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So always remember to keep your dog on a leash while going outdoors.
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However, if your rat terriers are raised with a cat, bird, chicken or other animals in a household, they'll generally get along as family members.
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Number 7.
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They are wary of strangers.
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These dogs are very wary of strangers.
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They might give signals to warn you about intrusions in your house.
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And because of this wary nature of rat terriers, they could be excellent guard dogs.
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Rat terriers have a general dislike of strangers.
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They're absolutely fearless and if not properly socialized, they could be aggressive towards strangers.
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However, if you welcome visitors to your home, your rat terrier will greet them as guests.
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But have patience, because bonding with these dogs takes time.
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Number 8.
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They're easily provoked.
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Despite their size, rat terriers are very strong dogs.
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Aggression in these dogs varies from an individual dog to another that can at times be friendly towards other canines, but it greatly depends upon the behavior of other dogs towards them.
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Rat Terriers are easily provoked and won't hesitate to take down an aggressor five times their size.
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Because these dogs are easily provoked, it's highly recommended that you keep them on a leash to avoid them from biting other dogs or even people.
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Number 9.
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The grooming needs.
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Although rat terriers have high exercise needs, they require relatively low maintenance when it comes to grooming.
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You can brush your rat terrier once per week with a rubber mitt
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or a soft brush to remove loose hair and debris.
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Because they have a very short, dense and smooth coat that does not get dirty too soon, you can bathe the Rat Terrier only when needed.
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Rat Terriers experience heavier shedding during the fall and spring and during heat cycles, so grooming should be much more focused during these times of the year.
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Number 10.
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They are prone to improper bites.
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Rat Terriers are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they're prone to some orthodontic problems like an improper bite.
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Maloclucin, or improper bite, is a slightly deformed jaw structure that leaves the jaw misaligned.
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of a dislocated jaw, your rat terrier may find it difficult to chew food, especially bones and bone treats.
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But there's nothing to worry about.
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If you fish out this health condition sooner, it can be treated and cured effectively.
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As long as you have regular visits to your vet and follow their guidance, there won't be any problem with your rat terrier.
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And with that, we've come to the end of our list of top 10 interesting facts about the rat terriers.
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Thank you so much for watching the video.
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If you've already had any experience with one of these rare canines, don't forget to share it below in the comments.
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See you guys in the next one.

왜 이 비디오로 말하기 연습을 해야 할까요?

이 비디오는 Rat Terrier라는 개 품종에 대한 흥미로운 사실들을 다룹니다. 이러한 정보는 즐겁고 유익한 방식으로 영어 말하기 능력을 향상시키는 데 도움을 줄 수 있습니다. 특히 개와 같은 친숙한 주제를 다루므로, 비디오를 보면서 스스로 이야기를 만들어보거나 친구들과 대화할 때 유용한 표현들을 연습할 수 있습니다. shadowing 기법을 사용하여 전문가가 사용하는 발음과 억양에 따라 연습하면, IELTS 스피킹과 같은 시험에서도 더 나은 점수를 받을 수 있습니다.

문법 및 표현 분석

  • They were bred to...: 이 표현은 수동태를 사용하여 특정한 목적을 설명합니다. 예를 들어, "They were bred to hunt"는 이 개들이 사냥하기 위해 길러졌음을 나타냅니다.
  • They have a high prey drive: prey drive는 특정한 본능을 설명하는 데 유용한 표현입니다. 이를 통해 영미권에서 자주 사용되는 동물 행동 관련 어휘를 익힐 수 있습니다.
  • if they don’t get it, they’ll find ways to amuse themselves: 조건절(if절)을 활용하여 미래의 예상 상황을 표현합니다. 영어 말하기에서 상황을 설명할 때 자주 사용됩니다.

일반적인 발음 함정

이 비디오에서 등장하는 몇몇 단어들은 발음하기 어려운 경우가 있습니다. 예를 들어, Rat Terrier와 같은 고유명사는 외국어 사용자에게 발음하기 쉽지 않은 요소가 될 수 있습니다. 또한 "prey drive"는 간혹 부정확하게 발음될 수 있으므로, 연습을 통해 정확한 발음을 익히는 것이 중요합니다. shadowspeak와 같은 연습 기법을 사용하면 이러한 발음 함정을 극복하는 데 큰 도움이 됩니다. 따라서, 발음 연습 시 비디오를 함께 보면서 따라 말해보는 shadowing site를 추천합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.