シャドーイング練習: Taylor Swift, at 14, gets asked if she'll be a star | GMA - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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328 文

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Do you think you're going to become a star and do you care if you do?

You know what?

It would be really cool.

Oh, speed?

Yes, ma 'am.

Okay, great.

Taylor, tell me how did the idea come about for your family to decide to move to Nashville?

Well, we had been coming into Nashville for months

and months to meet with people and just get acquainted with the town and the industry and everything.

We'd been coming here forever.

and we started noticing that when we would leave every single time it would get harder

and harder for us to get on the plane to go back

so my mom started looking online for like properties and stuff

and we found this house and we absolutely fell in love with it

so all of us were just like we gotta move here

how has it been it's been amazing because it wasn't just moving to a new house.

It was moving to a whole new life

and we didn't know anybody here which was kind of scary but then again it was totally awesome because you're starting over.

It was just really cool.

What has it been like since you moved?

It's been amazing.

We have totally fallen in love with this town and everybody in it, it just seems like there's such a genuine niceness here.

Everybody's so sweet and I just love it.

I love Nashville.

Yeah, what do you like particularly about Nashville?

How's the music community for you?

The music community is great because everybody's really talented and awesome but they're so laid -back too.

So it's just kind of like, you know, you see

Faith Hill in the grocery store and people are like, oh I saw

Faith Hill today.

You know, I don't know it's just really cool it's just a really great vibe here it's awesome.

When did you first realize that you wanted to be in a country music singer?

I think when I was six years old

and I first got the The Hand Rhymes album

I was just dead set that's what I'm gonna be I'm gonna be like her when I first got her album

Blue I was crazy over it I would play that album over and and over and over and again.

And I mean, I just was totally dead set that that was what I was going to do.

But you come from the north, so how did you fall into country music?

My mom's from Texas, so she was a country music freak.

And she brought me up on Patsy Cline and Dolly Parton.

And as soon as the Lian Rhymes album came out, that was totally right up my alley and I was totally into country after that.

It was all I wanted to listen to.

Tell me a little bit about your CD collection.

My CD collection is very interesting.

I've got you know so many country albums but then I've got like

Yellow Card and Simple Plan and D12 and like everybody Kelly Clarkson.

I mean I listen to everything for real like everything and

when my friends come over they're like my god you've got Tim McGraw next to Eminem what is wrong with you.

But it's just, I love music.

I love, I love, you know, pop melodies, but I love country stories and I love rock songs and I just love it all.

It's just awesome.

Do you think you're gonna become a star and do you care?

Huh?

Do you think you're gonna become a star and do you care if you do?

You know what?

It would be really cool.

But, I mean, it has been what I have been trying to do.

It's been what I've been living for for my entire life

is to just get to a point where I can do what I love so that people can see.

And if I don't, then I don't.

I mean, it wasn't meant to be.

I really believe that there was a plan and that things are supposed to happen the way that they're supposed to happen.

And I just, you know, I'm kind of just seeing how it goes.

I really, I'm at a great place in my life right now and hopefully things will keep moving and just keep changing.

But, you know, I'm just going to see what happens.

What does your music mean to you?

My music means everything to me.

When I go through something, I have to write a song about it.

I have to write a poem about it.

Writing is everything to me.

If I didn't have that as a release, I think I'd go crazy because, I mean, when I go through something,

that's how I relieve my stress.

I write a poem about it, I write a song about it.

I write in my journal every single night.

So music and writing all together, I really can't picture my life without it. So...

How did you start writing music?

How did I start writing music?

When I first picked up a guitar, I was 12, and that was almost three years ago.

Yeah.

I first picked up a guitar when I was 12, and by the time I'd learned three chords, I had written my first song.

So that was like a week after I picked up the guitar.

So I just started there and didn't stop.

What was that first song like that you wrote?

My first song was called Lucky You

and it was this cute little song written by a 12 year old

and I mean it will always be so close to me because it was the first time I ever realized,

look at this, look what you can do when you put these two things together.

It was just really cool.

Can you sing a little bit of it for us?

A little bit of it for us?

Okay.

It was like, Her mama named her lucky on a starlit night.

Her rabbit's foot in her pocket.

She dances inspired.

And the fact that she's different and yet she's the same.

It's just like this little cute song.

And I was like so in love with it.

Tell me what things or people that you hold dearest to your heart.

Well, I'm always going to be so close to my family because, you know, no matter what friends you have, your family's always been there.

100

And they've seen you in times when you've been totally this low, and then they've seen you when you've been so happy,

101

and they kind of know how to balance it out.

102

I'm always going to love my friends.

103

I have these awesome friends, and they're so cool, and they're really close to me.

104

But I think my number one's always going to be music because I don't know.

105

It's just kind of always been a part of me.

106

It's just awesome.

107

What does music do for you?

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It depends on what day.

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Sometimes it can make me totally happy.

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Like after I write a song and I know it's just crazy and tight and awesome, then that lifts me up for that day,

111

maybe for the whole week.

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It's a natural high.

113

But then on some days when you're dealing with something

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and you're having to cope with something and trying to figure something out, sometimes it, you know,

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it just kind of completes you because if you're going through a situation where you really don't know what's going on, question it in a song.

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It just gets better.

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I love passionate songs that are like desperate and crazy and awesome.

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Was it hard making new friends?

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Making new friends was surprisingly easy.

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I was so scared going into it because I was, you know, I came from this little small town and everything.

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But people here were so just open to everything.

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They didn't think it was weird that I had this career, that I had this separate life.

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They wanted to get to know me as a person, which was awesome.

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And I'm so thankful for that.

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I made friends really quickly and I got in with this group of girls who were just totally awesome and totally,

126

you know, backing me all the way, which is awesome.

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But they know that it's not everything, you know.

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They see me as a person too.

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So, but they know how to deal with it.

130

They know all the little vocab words.

131

I'm doing a session right now.

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I'm going to see my publisher.

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You know, people who get to know me have to really learn, like, everything that I'm doing.

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And it seems like, I'm like, oh, what are you doing?

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Oh, I'm doing band practice.

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I'm doing rehearsal.

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I'm in a session.

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I'm writing.

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You know, that's a lot to learn for a friend.

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Tell me about some of your favorite stars.

141

My favorite stars?

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My number one's always going to be Leanne Rimes because she just has been there.

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I feel like she's been there for me from the time I was six years old till now.

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She's just always been my favorite, no matter what.

145

I think Britney Spears is awesome just because she has this aura that, you know, being around her in real life, people just change.

146

And she's just so just awesome that way.

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She has this aura that people just can't resist.

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And that's what I love about Britney Spears because she's just like nobody else.

149

and she's very different.

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What's the hardest thing about doing what you do?

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The hardest thing is putting the guitar down, I think.

152

And, you know, sometimes it's really hard when you know that you want to write a song about something, but you can't get it out.

153

I think that's the hardest thing.

154

but it seems just to be so much fun

155

that usually it's just so cool and fun that you just don't really see it as work at all.

156

I mean...

157

It's fun to say, yeah, I'm working after school.

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I'm really going to a writing session.

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I can't wait, you know?

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It's like, it's not really work for me at all.

161

Can you tell me that story about the beach when you were really little?

162

When I was little, they couldn't shut me up.

163

I mean, I just would not stop singing, ever.

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We had this beach house in Stone Harbor, and when I was, like,

165

four years old, I would just walk down the beach and go to different people's towels and just start singing.

166

And they'd just be like, um...

167

So I just, I have always been like crazy over music and I just, I think it was always there.

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And I mean, you really couldn't shut me up when I was little.

169

What's the scariest thing for you about this business?

170

The scariest thing I think is failure.

171

because it's so common and it happens so much.

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I think I would just be so scared that, you know, nothing would ever happen.

173

But then that was what was meant to happen, I think.

174

So I think it's just always going to be okay.

175

That's how I'm seeing it is just try to get where you want to go, but if it doesn't happen, then your life is still okay.

176

But I'm really, really, really, really, really trying.

177

What happens if you, and I know you just kind of said this, but what happens if you don't become a star?

178

You don't actually, you're not able to make a living by making music?

179

If I'm not a star, then I definitely want to be a writer.

180

I mean, I know that what I want to do is music because everyone's like, yeah, you should do what you love.

181

And this is what I love.

182

This is what I feel I was meant to do

183

because I think it means something when you can't put a guitar down and you can't stop writing and you can't stop,

184

you know, thinking about new ideas for songs.

185

I'd be a writer for other artists.

186

I'm just totally infatuated with this business and everything about it.

187

Tell me again about the first time you started playing guitar.

188

Well, when I first picked up a guitar, it was just like magic.

189

And the guy who worked on our computer actually came over and taught me a few chords on it.

190

And as soon as I learned three chords, I never put it down.

191

And I would play for four hours a day just sitting there playing the same chords over

192

and over again until my fingers were like raw and gross.

193

And people would just be like, why are you playing for so long?

194

Oh my God, you need to just put it down.

195

My mom would be like, put it down.

196

It's okay.

197

You can put it down.

198

You've been playing long enough today.

199

And I just played until I got good.

200

I wanted to be good.

201

And usually when I really, really want something, I am going to try as hard as I can until I can get it.

202

And I really, really wanted to learn to play guitar.

203

What else do you like to do besides write music and play music?

204

Well, I love to hang out with my friends.

205

And we just sit in my room and blast the music and dance around and be weird and crazy.

206

And I love whether we're going to the movies or we're going to the games.

207

We just have a lot of fun.

208

I love my high school.

209

It's so weird that I love school, because I never did before.

210

But my high school is so awesome.

211

And I go to Hendersonville High School.

212

And it's just totally cool.

213

It's like a family.

214

It's just really cool.

215

OK.

216

Okay.

217

Anything else that you like to do?

218

I like shopping.

219

And I like sometimes we go out on the boats and stuff which is fun because we live on the lake. And...

220

That's fine.

221

What is your sort of big dream for yourself?

222

My big dream is to be, for some little girl, what Leanne Rhymes was to me.

223

To be someone's role model and be someone's inspiration.

224

That would just be so cool for me if I could reach out to people like that without even knowing them.

225

I just think that's amazing that that could happen.

226

So that would be my big dream.

227

Tell us a little bit more.

228

Well, my grandmother on my mother's side was this famous opera singer in Puerto Rico.

229

And on the other side of my family, they wrote poems.

230

Big poets and writers and awesome.

231

And then on my dad's side, they all played instruments by ear.

232

They played banjo, and my grandfather was this crazy organ player.

233

And I think it all just kind of mixed together.

234

And I'm so happy that it did because I'm loving this.

235

So you were basically the reason your family picked up and moved from Pennsylvania to Nashville.

236

Tell me a little bit more about that again.

237

Well, we just fell in love with Nashville as a city.

238

As, you know, this part of the country is just so amazing.

239

And the fact that I have to work here is just kind of a little thing.

240

I mean, the fact that I work here is the reason that we came here initially.

241

It's kind of what planted the little idea in our heads.

242

But I think it was a total joint decision in the whole family.

243

We just all fell in love with it here.

244

But did you one night come to your mom and dad and say, I would like to move there, would you?

245

Or did you remember?

246

Actually, they came to me.

247

They're like, we found this house that we're in love with.

248

We're just going to go look at it.

249

You know, it doesn't mean anything.

250

We all walked in and we're all like, yeah, we're moving here.

251

So it's just been amazing.

252

And about the people that you've been working with, you know, the co -writers and producers, etc., how's that been?

253

It's amazing.

254

I love that this town has so many talented people in it,

255

because talented people don't always have to be kind and sweet.

256

And all the people that I've worked with have been just beautiful people on the inside

257

and so nurturing and so kind and I was just blown away by that, that they could be writing these hits for people

258

and still be the same person you can tell that they started out being.

259

You don't get big heads.

260

It's really cool.

261

Is it going to be hard for you

262

if you say have to start going out on tour and not going to school anymore or for a while?

263

Well, I do love school, but I love this.

264

You know, I love music and going out on tour and traveling,

265

it's all just fun for me because it's seeing more places that I've never been and traveling with a band.

266

And when you have a band, it's like a new family.

267

It'll be hard to leave school if a tour comes along, but I mean, I love performing live.

268

It's one of the most fun things that I do.

269

It's totally a rush.

270

And to be on tour and to be performing live, like, every night, that's what I love.

271

I love it.

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So I think it would be really fun.

273

Do you think much about, I mean, do you think about your future much,

274

or are you just living in the present?

275

I think about my future every day.

276

I think about what's going to happen and I plan ahead and I'm totally one of those people who's like, okay, what's going to happen then?

277

And then what's going to happen then?

278

You know, I'm just neat freak, anal, just all that stuff.

279

But part of me is thinking now

280

that I'm just going to live one day at a time

281

because it's so much fun and I want to just enjoy it for everything that it is.

282

Do you feel young?

283

Do people say you're so young?

284

Do people expect this young kid to come in who doesn't really know what she's doing?

285

That happens a lot.

286

It really does when I go into a writer's meeting and, you know, they're really nice.

287

And then I leave and they tell my publisher and my mom, you know, we thought she was going to come in here and be like,

288

you know, we'd have to write a song for her.

289

And I'm like, you thought that?

290

So there are a lot of stereotypes for young people.

291

but I really think that if you prove yourself then people people will see past your age.

292

But you keep like this there's this feeling like wow I can't this is me here?

293

Exactly.

294

I mean every time I look I went into the store and my picture was on the wall in Abercrombie.

295

I kind of freaked me out.

296

I mean my friends would tell me like how they would go to the store be like oh hey Taylor

297

and the people in the store would be like you're talking to the wall but I mean it was totally cool.

298

I had a great experience doing that.

299

Do you feel that way about everything though?

300

Like every new thing that you get to do?

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Wow, now I just got to meet so -and -so and now I'm on a photo shoot.

302

Now I'm doing, is it sort of like that for you?

303

Yeah, but it doesn't, I don't feel like it changes me as a person.

304

I'm still the same person that I started out as being, you know, my picture's just on the wall.

305

It's not a, it's not that big of a deal for me.

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I don't think it makes me above anybody else.

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It really doesn't.

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What about your name?

309

Is that your name?

310

Taylor Swift?

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That's my name.

312

Yeah, that's the one on my birth certificate.

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I don't think I would ever change my name.

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I want you to tell me more about your family, your brother.

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Tell me about, do you get along with your whole family?

316

Well, my family is very, very, very close.

317

We are so close -knit, and we, you know, we have to sit down dinners usually, and we're always together.

318

We're all headstrong, though, so, you know, we have our moments where we clash, but everybody else does, too.

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So I feel like we're just kind of a normal family.

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It's not, it's just like everybody else.

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I'm really close to my brother.

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We can have the worst fights sometimes, but ultimately we have a really, really close bond.

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Okay, I promise that's it.

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I promise, I promise.

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I promise.

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Just realize.

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I almost got a little mad.

328

It's a Christmas card?

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Taylor Swift, at 14, gets asked if she'll be a star」を教材にしています。繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：awesome, totally, happen, song。この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が328文、単語が3527語あります。音声の長さは20:24です。話す速さは1分あたり約173語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。単語の88%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。全328文のうち53文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
guitar 名詞	/ɡɪˈtɑɹ/	ギター
chord 名詞	/kɔɹd/	和音
scary 形容詞	/ˈskɛə.ɹi/	怖い
talented 形容詞	/ˈtæləntɪd/	多才, 才能のある
poem 名詞	/ˈpoʊ.əm/	詩, 詩歌
publisher 名詞	/ˈpʌblɪʃɚ/	出版社, 発行者
scare 動詞	/skɛɚ/	威かす, 驚かす
aura 名詞	/ˈɔːɹə/	霊気, 雰囲気
finger 名詞	/ˈfɪŋɡɚ/	指
pocket 名詞	/ˈpɑ.kɪt/	ポケット, 懐中
rush 動詞	/ɹʌʃ/	急ぐ, 駆け付ける
producer 名詞	/pɹəˈdjuːsə/	生産者, 製作者
genuine 形容詞	/ˈd͡ʒɛn.juˌɪn/	本物の
blast 名詞	/blæst/	疾風, 突風
desperate 形容詞	/ˈdɛs.p(ə.)ɹɪt/	絶望的な

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語	発音	意味
pick up 動詞		拾う, 拾い上げる
come over 動詞		遣って来る
blow away 動詞		吹き飛ぶ
come out 動詞	/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/	出る
go back 動詞		戻る, 帰る
sit down 動詞		座る, 腰掛ける

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

What has it been like since you moved?
How's the music community for you?
What's the hardest thing about doing what you do?
What's the scariest thing for you about this business?
Do people say you're so young?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
現在完了進行形 have/has been + -ing — 以前に始まり今も続いている動作	have been trying · I've been living · You've been playing
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している	has it been · have totally fallen · has been
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える	here which was · person, which was · way, which is
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる	wasn't meant · was called · was meant

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don't, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を116回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「th」の音: grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/
「sh」と「zh」の音: publisher /ˈpʌblɪʃɚ/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/, clash /ˈklæʃ/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/, surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/, stereotype /ˈstɛ.ɹi.əˌtaɪp/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

/r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/, relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/, rehearsal /ɹɪˈhɝsl̩/
/v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: vibe /vaɪb/, relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/, vocab [ˈvoʊ.kæb]
/f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: finger /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/, certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/, grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/, thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。guitar, chord, scaryなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: Taylor Swift, at 14, gets asked if she'll be a star | GMA - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由