シャドーイング練習: Tate McRae Talks Ghosts, First Kiss, & Emo Phase | W Magazine - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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113 文
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1
Do you believe in ghosts?
2
Yes.
3
People always make fun of me because whenever they have a sleepover with me,
4
I'll be in bed and at some point in the night there's a hundred percent chance that I will wake up screaming,
5
run around the room, something will be in the room.
6
I will always pick up on the ghost that is there.
7
In my dreams, kind of like I'll wake up and I'll see a guy in the corner.
8
He like banged his head and then I'll be like, we need to save him, we need to save him.
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Then I'll wake up the next morning and everyone's like, you were crazy last night.
10
And then we search it up and it's like 30 year old man died in room, blah, blah, blah.
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And I'm in that room.
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It's happened to me so many times.
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I don't think they're mean.
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I usually am pretty scared of them.
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One of the things on my rider
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now is they have to scrub the internet for the word haunted beside any place
17
that we go to because they will come visit me in my sleep. So.
18
I started dancing when I was six.
19
My mom was my dance coach my whole life.
20
My mom is one of the scariest people to walk into the room during rehearsals, for sure.
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Honestly, my mom would just be like, tell a story and perform from your heart.
22
And she was my biggest motivator.
23
I loved her.
24
Were you always this ridiculously limber?
25
No, I was actually pretty stiff when I was younger.
26
And then when I was seven, I made a bet that I would get all my splits.
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And then I did.
28
I also worked with this really intense Russian rhythmic gymnastics coach.
29
She would make me sit on two chairs,
30
one leg on one chair and then one leg on the other and she would like sit on my knees.
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It was crazy.
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I was definitely a theater kid.
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Dancing was the only place I really felt understood.
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You can see it all over the internet.
35
I have way too many videos of me at musical theater competitions, me trying out for Broadway shows.
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I did everything on the planet and I had a YouTube channel with all of them.
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I was really intense.
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I would get to the competitions two hours early.
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I'd have like an abs set, a squat set.
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I was like eight years old.
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And what were your costumes?
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They were kind of ugly because me and my mom were designing them, so they were always a little ugly.
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But I didn't really get too nervous.
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Stages don't really freak me out.
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Did you go up to auditioning for So You Think You Can Dance?
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I did.
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I was 11 or 12 years old, and I had to get an O1 visa to go audition.
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I was in this long yellow dress, and I did this really emotional violin orchestra piece, and it was really intense.
49
What posters did you have in your room growing up?
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I didn't have any posters.
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For a while, I went through a really emo phase.
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I would write everything on my wall, be like, nobody understands me.
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It was actually like the most embarrassing high school thing I could have done
54
because then we would have people over and then they would see this wall.
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It was a phase.
56
I loved to play dress up when I was younger.
57
I would always come downstairs and have my mom's pearls and like a beret and like wings on.
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Every single Halloween, I would be seven different characters mixed into one.
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When I was three, my mom wanted me to be Bam Bam from The Flintstones.
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I had bone in my head and then I said I also want to be a cowboy and a fairy.
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So then I had cowboy boots on, fairy wings, pearls.
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My mom was like, you are too and you look like a hooker.
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I was literally like, had her lipstick on, her makeup on, it was crazy.
64
Who was your cinematic or movie or TV crush when you were growing up?
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It used to be Leonardo DiCaprio in Catch Me If You Can specifically.
66
I love him in Titanic too.
67
Have I ever crashed a party?
68
I've definitely crashed a party when I was younger.
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I went to the same school as my brother.
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I was just like, get me into your parties.
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I just want to be your friend.
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I was like, you're not my friend.
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It was a time with lots of friction between us.
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I would just try to get in anywhere he was.
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I'd be like, why are you here?
76
Do you have any good scars?
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I have one scar on my foot, on like the side of my foot.
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Wow, I've literally never talked about this before.
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I got cut by coral when I was five.
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It has stayed with me my whole life.
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I used to live in the Middle East, so we were swimming in the ocean.
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I thought I got bit by a shark.
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I'm like the most dramatic person ever.
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I'm like, Mom, a shark got me.
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It's like the smallest little scar.
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My dad's like running in to save me.
87
Where was your first kiss?
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My first kiss was on a couch with my first boyfriend in his living room.
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It was crazy.
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I remember explaining to my friends, like you will never experience this feeling in your life.
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It's the craziest rush of emotions.
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They're like, girl, you're the last one to kiss out of our friend group.
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Maybe it just made it really amazing in my head.
94
Did you stay together after the first kiss?
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Yeah, for a year and a half.
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It was very cute.
97
What was the best event on your birthday?
98
I was always competing on my birthday.
99
When I was younger, because I have the same birthday as Canada,
100
so I'd be like, walk outside and see all the fireworks and be like, for me?
101
My dad's like, Jesus, we're raising a diva.
102
But I'd be like, I can't believe he did all this for me.
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And they're like, it's Canada.
104
Do you do karaoke?
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When I was like eight years old, I did karaoke.
106
Grenade by Bruno Mars.
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It's literally like the best song ever.
108
It's not your usual eight -year -old song.
109
Definitely not.
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No, I was an emotional child.
111
I was that kid that every Friday would pull on my mom's laptop, photo booth it, karaoke for like six hours.
112
Oh yeah, every karaoke song I'd be like in front of the laptop.
113
Today's the day that I'm going to become famous.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Tate McRae Talks Ghosts, First Kiss, & Emo Phase」を教材にしています。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が113文、単語が1129語あります。 音声の長さは4:55です。 話す速さは速く、1分あたり約230語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は81%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| intense 形容詞 | /ɪnˈtɛns/ | 激しい |
| scar 名詞 | /skɑɹ/ | 傷, 瘢痕 |
| ghost 名詞 | /ɡoʊst/ | 幽霊, 亡霊 |
| ugly 形容詞 | /ˈʌɡli/ | 醜い, 見苦しい |
| theater 名詞 | /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/ | 劇場, シアター |
| laptop 名詞 | /ˈlæp.tɑp/ | ノートパソコン, ラップトップ |
| poster 名詞 | /ˈpoʊstɚ/ | ポスター |
| pearl 名詞 | /pɝl/ | 真珠 |
| cowboy 名詞 | /ˈkaʊˌbɔɪ/ | カウボーイ |
| audition 名詞 | /ɑˈdɪʃən/ | オーディション, 試聴 |
| rush 動詞 | /ɹʌʃ/ | 急ぐ, 駆け付ける |
| bone 名詞 | /boʊn/ | 骨 |
| dramatic 形容詞 | /dɹəˈmætɪk/ | 劇的, ドラマティック |
| compete 動詞 | /kəmˈpiːt/ | 争う, 競う |
| scary 形容詞 | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | 怖い |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| wake up 動詞 | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | 目覚める, 目を覚ます |
| grow up 動詞 | 成長する, 大人に成る | |
| dress up 動詞 | 着飾る |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Do you believe in ghosts?
- Were you always this ridiculously limber?
- Have I ever crashed a party?
- I'd be like, why are you here?
- Do you have any good scars?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 「used to」 used to + 動詞 — 今はもう違う過去の習慣や状態 | used to be · used to live |
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | Have I ever crashed · I've definitely crashed · has stayed |
| 最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番 | the scariest · my biggest · the most embarrassing |
| 過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作 | were designing · were growing · were swimming |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'd, I'll, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を27回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: theater /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/, booth /buθ/, rhythmic /ˈɹɪð.mɪk/
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: audition /ɑˈdɪʃən/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, crush /kɹʌʃ/, friction /ˈfɹɪkʃən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: ridiculously /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs.li/, karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/, kinematic /kɪn.əˈmæt.ɪk/, motivator /ˈməʊ.təˌveɪ.tə/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: coral /ˈkɔɹəl/, rehearsal /ɹɪˈhɝsl̩/, ridiculously /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs.li/, limber /ˈlɪmbə(ɹ)/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: visa /ˈviːzə/, violin /ˌvaɪ.əˈlɪn/, motivator /ˈməʊ.təˌveɪ.tə/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: stiff /stɪf/, friction /ˈfɹɪkʃən/, firework /ˈfaɪɚˌwɚk/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。intense, scar, ghostなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。